Cary A. Hardee

Cary Augustus Hardee (November 13, 1876 – November 21, 1957) was an educator, lawyer, legislator, and banker who served as the 23rd Governor of Florida.

Cary A. Hardee
23rd Governor of Florida
In office
January 4, 1921 – January 6, 1925
Preceded bySidney J. Catts
Succeeded byJohn W. Martin
Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives
In office
1915–1917
Preceded byIon Farris
Succeeded byGeorge H. Wilder
Personal details
Born(1876-11-13)November 13, 1876
Taylor County, Florida
DiedNovember 21, 1957(1957-11-21) (aged 81)
Live Oak, Florida
Political partyDemocratic
Spouse(s)Maude Randell Hardee

Biography

Born in Taylor County, Florida, he spent most of his life in Live Oak, Florida. He was a teacher until 1900 when he was admitted to the bar and began practicing law.[1] Additionally, he was a banker, establishing the First National Bank of Live Oak in 1902 and later serving as its president. He also organized the Mayo State Bank and was president of the Branford State Bank.[2]

In 1905 he became the state’s attorney for the Third Judicial District. He served as a member of the Florida House of Representatives from 1915-1919, and was speaker of the Florida House.[2][3]

He took office as governor on January 4, 1921.[2] During his term, the state adopted constitutional amendments that reapportioned the legislature and prohibited the levying of state income and inheritance taxes.[3] He also halted the practice of leasing state prisoners out to private businesses.[3] During his term as governor, electrocution became a legal method of execution in Florida.

Hardee left office on January 6, 1925.[2] He ran for governor again in 1932, but lost the Democratic primary.[4]

He was a banker in Live Oak until his death in 1957.[4]

Honors and memorials

Hardee County, Florida is named in his honor.[5]

Electoral history
1932 Florida Democratic gubernatorial primary[6]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic John W. Martin 66,940 24.19
Democratic David Sholtz 55,406 20.02
Democratic Cary A. Hardee 50,427 18.22
Democratic Stafford Caldwell 44,938 16.24
Democratic Charles W. Durrance 36,291 13.12
Democratic T. S. Hart 9,525 3.44
Democratic Arthur Gomez 9,244 3.34
Democratic J. Thomas Watson 3,949 1.43
Total votes 276,720 100.00
1920 Florida gubernatorial election[7]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Cary A. Hardee 103,407 77.94%
Republican George E. Gay 23,788 17.93%
Socialist F.C. Whitaker 2,823 2.13%
Independent W.L. VanDuzer 2,654 2.00%
Majority 79,619
Turnout
Democratic hold Swing
1920 Florida Democratic gubernatorial primary[6]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Cary A. Hardee 52,591 59.48
Democratic Van C. Swearingen 30,240 34.20
Democratic Lincoln Hulley 5,591 6.32
Total votes 88,422 100.00

References
  1. "Governor Cary A. Hardee born on this date".
  2. "Cary Augustus Hardee". National Governors Association. Retrieved 2020-12-31.
  3. "Cary Augustus Hardee - Florida Department of State". dos.myflorida.com. Retrieved 2020-12-31.
  4. "Cary Augustus Hardee - Florida Department of State". dos.myflorida.com. Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  5. "Hardee County, Florida: History and Information". www.ereferencedesk.com. Retrieved 2020-12-31.
  6. The Florida Handbook. 1987. ISBN 9780961600006. Retrieved 2020-06-01.
  7. McGovern, Bernie. Florida Almanac 2007-2008. ISBN 9781455604418. Retrieved 2020-06-01.
Party political offices
Preceded by
William V. Knott		 Democratic nominee for Governor of Florida
1920		 Succeeded by
John W. Martin
Political offices
Preceded by
Sidney J. Catts		 Governor of Florida
January 4, 1921 – January 6, 1925		 Succeeded by
John W. Martin


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.