Chandos Wren-Hoskyns

Chandos Wren-Hoskyns BA, JP, DL (15 February 1812 – 28 November 1876) was an English landowner, agriculturist, politician and author.[1]

Family

Born Chandos Hoskyns, as the second son of Sir Hungerford Hoskyns, 7th Baronet of Harewood Park, Herefordshire, he was descended from the poet John Hoskins.[2] In 1837 he married Theodosia Wren – descended from Christopher Wren and a daughter and heiress of Christopher Roberts Wren of Wroxall Abbey, Warwickshire – and changed his surname to Wren-Hoskyns.[2] They had a daughter, Catherine. After his first wife's death in 1842, he married in 1846 Anna Fane, daughter of Charles Milner Ricketts. They had a son and two daughters.

Public life

Educated at Shrewsbury, followed by Balliol College, Oxford, Wren-Hoskyns was called to the Bar at Inner Temple in 1838. He served as High Sheriff of Warwickshire in 1855 and was appointed Deputy Lieutenant of the county in 1860. He was a Member of Parliament (MP) for Hereford from 1869 to 1874, but spoke little apart from a few remarks on agriculture.[2]

Writings

As an author, Wren-Hoskyns wrote frequently for the Agricultural Gazette from its establishment in 1844, and for the Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society of England in 1855–58. Writing in the preface to A Short Enquiry into the History of Agriculture in Ancient Medieval and Modern Times (1849), he noted pertinently: "English publishers say, despondingly, that agriculturists are not a reading class. What have they ever had to make them so?'[2]

Not all his views are generally shared in the 21st century: he described hedgerows as "hideous and useless strongholds of roots, weeds, birds and vermin."[3] His main interest latterly was reform of land tenure, specifically, obstacles to the purchase and sale of land, such as primogeniture and entail.[4]

Bibliography

Wren-Hoskyns's works include:[2]

References
  1. Lee, Sidney, ed. (1891). "Hoskyns, Chandos Wren-" . Dictionary of National Biography. 27. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 400–401.
  2. Nicholas Goddard, "Hoskyns, Chandos Wren (1812–1876)", Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 2004) Retrieved 30 September 2017. Subscription required
  3. Quoted in Ian Newton: Farming and Birds, New Naturalist series (London: William Collins, 2017), p. 464.
  4. A Catechism of the English Land System (London etc.: Cassell), Chapter I.
  5. "Review of A Short Inquiry into the History of Agriculture in Mediæval and Modern Times by Chandos Wren Hoskyns". The Quarterly Review. 87: 148–189. June 1850.
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by
George Clive
John Wyllie		 Member of Parliament for Hereford
with Edward Clive 1869–1871
George Arbuthnot 1871–1874
1869–1874		 Succeeded by
Evan Pateshall
George Clive
Honorary titles
Preceded by
William Charles Alston		 High Sheriff of Warwickshire
1855		 Succeeded by
Sir Peter Van Notten-Pole
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