Chang Sho-wen

Chang Sho-wen (Chinese: 張碩文; pinyin: Zhāng Shuòwén; born 7 May 1971) is a Taiwanese politician. He first won election to the Legislative Yuan in 2004 and was reelected in 2008. Partway through his second term, Chang was removed from office on charges of electoral fraud. He left the Kuomintang in 2015 and joined the People First Party.

Chang Sho-wen
張碩文
Member of the Legislative Yuan
In office
1 February 2005  30 June 2009
Succeeded byLiu Chien-kuo
ConstituencyYunlin 2
Personal details
Born (1971-05-07) 7 May 1971
Yunlin County, Taiwan
NationalityTaiwanese
Political partyPeople First Party (since 2015)
Other political
affiliations
Kuomintang (until 2015)

Political career

Chang was first elected to the Legislative Yuan in 2004. During his 2004 campaign, he was questioned by Yunlin County prosecutors as part of a large investigation of vote buying.[1] Chang was allowed to take his seat on the legislature. During part of his first term, he was the secretary-general of the Kuomintang caucus.[2][3] Chang has also been known to participate in fights on the legislative floor. In 2007, he threw a lunchbox at fellow legislator Yin Ling-ying over a disagreement on amendments to the Farmers' and Fishers' Association Law.[4]

The next legislative elections were scheduled for 2007, but it was eventually decided to hold both the presidential and legislative elections closer together in 2008, a move Chang supported.[5] Chang was reelected, but the election result was challenged by Democratic Progressive Party opponent Liu Chien-kuo on 20 November 2008.[6] Annulment of the election was granted on 30 June 2009 by the Taiwan High Court, which upheld the ruling of the Yunlin District Court, despite Chang's appeal to the Control Yuan.[7][8] Chang became the second lawmaker after Lee Yi-ting to lose his seat in the seventh session of the Legislative Yuan.[9][10]

Chang's father Chang Hui-yuan tried to join the Kuomintang to run for his son's vacated seat, submitting the application on 17 July.[11][12] The KMT chose not to accept it,[13] and Chang Hui-yuan ended his bid to join the political party,[14] choosing instead to run as an independent. The by-election, beset by another round of electoral fraud accusations,[15] was won by Democratic Progressive Party candidate Liu Chien-kuo in a three-way contest.[16][17]

Chang Sho-wen led Sean Lien's Taipei mayoral campaign in 2014.[18][19] However, Chang grew increasingly critical of the Kuomintang and chairman Ma Ying-jeou,[20] and the party officially expelled him on 15 July 2015,[21] though he had renounced his membership to join the People First Party in June.[22][23] Chang was tabbed to run in New Taipei's 3rd district under the PFP banner, and lost.[24] He later served as director general of the People First Party and led its organization department.[25][26] In November 2019, the People First Party ranked Chang the sixth at-large legislative candidate on its party list for the 2020 election.[27][28]

Electoral results

2016 legislative election

Legislative Election 2016: New Taipei 3rd district
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
DPP Gao Jyh-peng 96,557 54.54
Kuomintang Li Chien-lung 62,723 35.43
People First Chang Sho-wen 13,375 7.56
Trees Zhao Yinhong 1,314 0.74
Others Lin Qiying 1,114 0.63
Others Chen Zhangfa 655 0.37
Others Xiao Zhonghan 546 0.31
Independent Su Qingyan 429 0.24
Independent Huang Mao 315 0.18
Majority 33,834 19.11
Total valid votes 177,028 98.15
Rejected ballots 3,333 1.85
DPP hold Swing
Turnout 180,361 69.58
Registered electors 259,224

References

  1. Chuang, Jimmy (9 December 2004). "Prosecutors interrogate suspects over vote-buying". Taipei Times. Retrieved 15 June 2016.
  2. Chuang, Jimmy; Ko, Shu-ling; Wang, Flora; Chang, Rich (12 November 2008). "Chen Shui-bian chained". Taipei Times. Retrieved 15 June 2016.
  3. Wang, Flora (20 November 2008). "Lawmakers look to pass voucher laws". Taipei Times. Retrieved 15 June 2016.
  4. Shih, Hsiu-chuan (12 May 2007). "Pan-blues pass agriculture bills". Taipei Times. Retrieved 15 June 2016.
  5. Peng, Hsien-chun; Lee, Ming-chien (1 January 2007). "DPP divided over party's plan for joint elections". Taipei Times. Retrieved 15 June 2016.
  6. "Election of KMT lawmaker Chang annulled". China Post. 1 July 2009. Retrieved 15 June 2016.
  7. Wang, Flora; Chuang, Jimmy (12 December 2008). "Chang Sho-wen to stay away from vote in legislature". Taipei Times. Retrieved 15 June 2016.
  8. "Ex-lawmaker appeals". Taipei Times. 11 July 2009. Retrieved 15 June 2016.
  9. "Chang Sho-wen perd son siège au parlement pour fraude électorale". Taiwan Today (in French). 1 July 2009. Retrieved 15 June 2016.
  10. "Court Annuls Election of KMT Legislator Chang Sho-wen". Kuomintang News Network. 1 July 2009. Retrieved 3 August 2016.
  11. Mo, Yan-chih (18 July 2009). "Chang Sho-wen's father to stand in Yunlin election". Taipei Times. Retrieved 15 June 2016.
  12. Mo, Yan-chih (17 July 2009). "Father of convicted KMT lawmaker plans election bid". Taipei Times. Retrieved 15 June 2016.
  13. Wang, Flora (21 July 2009). "Ex-lawmaker appeals for father". Taipei Times. Retrieved 15 June 2016.
  14. Mo, Yan-chih; Hsu, Jenny W. (31 July 2009). "KMT member quits to run in Yunlin". Taipei Times. Retrieved 15 June 2016.
  15. Ko, Shu-ling (21 September 2009). "Borough warden held on suspicion of vote-buying". Taipei Times. Retrieved 15 June 2016.
  16. Ko, Shu-ling (22 September 2009). "Death threat linked to Yunlin election reported to police". Taipei Times. Retrieved 15 June 2016.
  17. "DPP wins Yunlin by-election in a landslide". Taiwan Today. 28 September 2009.
  18. Hsiao, Alison (1 July 2015). "More KMT legislators may quit". Taipei Times. Retrieved 15 June 2016.
  19. Hsiao, Alison (4 December 2014). "Ma resigns as chairman of KMT". Taipei Times. Retrieved 15 June 2016.
  20. Hsiao, Alison (2 March 2015). "Former official says he would quit party if Wang Jin-pyng runs on KMT ticket". Taipei Times. Retrieved 15 June 2016.
  21. Shih, Hsiu-chuan (16 July 2015). "KMT expels five vocal critics of party". Taipei Times. Retrieved 15 June 2016.
  22. Hsiao, Alison (2 July 2015). "Soong mulls presidential run". Taipei Times. Retrieved 15 June 2016.
  23. Shih, Hsiao-kuang; Chen, Yan-ting (13 July 2015). "PFP 'challenges' KMT with nominations". Taipei Times. Retrieved 15 June 2016.
  24. Su, Fang-ho; Chen, Yen-ting; Chung, Jake (20 July 2015). "DPP criticizes Hung over her 'lack of political grace'". Retrieved 15 June 2016.
  25. Lin, Hsin-han; Chung, Jake (22 July 2017). "PFP's Liu Wen-hsiung in a coma after heart attack". Taipei Times. Retrieved 22 July 2017.
  26. Maxon, Ann (29 August 2019). "Gou welcomes Soong collaboration". Taipei Times. Retrieved 29 August 2019.
  27. Kuo, Chien-sheng; Huang, Frances (20 November 2019). "2020 Elections: PFP taps Terry Gou aides as lawmakers-at-large". Central News Agency. Retrieved 21 November 2019.
  28. Shan, Shelley (21 November 2019). "Terry Gou's political influence carries on in People First Party". Taipei Times. Retrieved 21 November 2019.
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