Chmeľnica
Chmeľnica (German: Hopgarten, Hungarian: Komlóskert, Polish: Chmielnica) is a village and municipality in Stará Ľubovňa District in the Prešov Region of northern Slovakia. The village is traditionally inhabited by Carpathian Germans.
Chmeľnica | |
---|---|
Village | |
Local Catholic church | |
Chmeľnica Location of Chmeľnica in Slovakia | |
Coordinates: 49°18′N 20°44′E | |
Country | Slovakia |
Region | Prešov |
District | Stará Ľubovňa |
Established | 1315 |
Area | |
• Total | 12.643 km2 (4.881 sq mi) |
Elevation | 528 m (1,732 ft) |
Population | |
• Total | 918 |
• Density | 73/km2 (190/sq mi) |
Website | http://www.chmelnica.sk/ |
History
The village was established in 1315 by German settlers. Another 40 families of ethnic Germans from Silesia arrived here in 1787.[1] The local German-speaking population was not expelled after World War II, but from 1946 until the end of the communist regime, speaking German was outlawed.[2] The survival of German in the village sparked interest in German and Austrian media.[1]
Geography
The municipality lies at an altitude of 528 metres (~1750 feet) and covers an area of 12.643 km². It has a population of about 918 people.
Genealogical resources
The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Levoca, Slovakia"
- Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1779-1914 (parish A)
References
- Mościcki, Bogdan (2007). Beskid Sądecki i Małe Pieniny. Przewodnik (in Polish). Pruszków: Oficyna Wydawnicza „Rewasz“. p. 161. ISBN 9788389188656.
- Martin Schmidt. Reise zu den Deutschen im Osten Europas. p. 130.
External links
- https://web.archive.org/web/20071116010355/http://www.statistics.sk/mosmis/eng/run.html
- Surnames of living people in Chmelnica