Choricero peppers

Choricero peppers (Spanish: Pimiento choricero) are a variety of red pepper (themselves a variety of the American species, Capsicum annuum) that are dehydrated for preservation. They have become part of Spanish culture, so much so that their hydrated pulps are simply kept in glass jars for aesthetic purposes.[1] A similar variety, known as peperoni cruschi, is cultivated in the Italian region of Basilicata.

Pimiento peppers hanging from the outside of a house.

Culinary uses

It is common to see these peppers hanging in Spanish kitchens. The drying allows them to last much longer in the open than raw pepper. They are hydrated a few hours before their culinary use for the purpose of extracting their intense red pulp.[2] Their characteristic flavor made them popular in many dishes such as meats and stews of fish, vegetables, and meat, among others. They can also be dried, ground and used as a form of paprika.[3]

Dishes

  • Alongside onion, it is the main ingredient in salsa vizcaína, the base of bacalao a la vizcaína, and marmitako.
  • Choricero peppers are used in sukalki, a Basque meat stew.

Choricero peppers should not be used as a replacement for ñora, as the flavors are drastically different, and may result in a dish that doesn't taste good, if not just unexpected.[4] Even though ñora is another sun-dried pepper, it is longer and rounder in size and shape and sweeter in flavor than choricero peppers.

Bacalao a la Vizcaína in a sauce made of choricero peppers.

See also

References

  1. López Barreras, Francisco (2007). Preelaboración y conservación de alimentos. Libro guía para el profesor. Libros en Red. ISBN 9781597543361.
  2. Letamendia, Francisco; Coulon, Christian (2000). Cocinas del mundo: la política en la mesa. Colección Ciencia, Serie Política. Madrid: Fundamental. p. 51. ISBN 9788424508784.
  3. "A Guide to Peppers of the Basque Country". Food First. Retrieved 2019-08-28.
  4. Nuez Viñals, Francisco; Gil Ortega, Ramiro; Costa García, Joaquín (1996). El cultivo de pimientos, chiles y ajíes. Madrid: Mundi-Prensa. pp. 332–333. ISBN 9788471146090.
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