Cinygmula
Cinygmula is a genus of flatheaded mayflies in the family Heptageniidae. There are at least 30 described species in Cinygmula.[1][2][3][4][5]
| Cinygmula | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Ephemeroptera |
| Family: | Heptageniidae |
| Genus: | Cinygmula McDunnough, 1933 |
Species
These 33 species belong to the genus Cinygmula:
- Cinygmula adusta (Imanishi, 1935) c g
- Cinygmula brunnea Tiunova, 1990 c g
- Cinygmula cava (Ulmer, 1927) c g
- Cinygmula dorsalis (Imanishi, 1935) c g
- Cinygmula gartrelli McDunnough, 1934 i c g
- Cinygmula hirasana (Imanishi, 1935) c g
- Cinygmula hutchinsoni (Traver, 1939) c g
- Cinygmula inermis Braasch, 1983 c g
- Cinygmula irina Tshernova & Belov, 1982 c g
- Cinygmula joosti Braasch, 1977 c g
- Cinygmula kootenai McDunnough, 1943 i c g
- Cinygmula kurenzovi (Bajkova, 1965) c g
- Cinygmula levanidovi Tshernova & Belov, 1982 c g
- Cinygmula malaisei (Ulmer, 1927) c g
- Cinygmula mimus (Eaton, 1885) i c g
- Cinygmula minuta Braasch, 1980 c g
- Cinygmula oreophila Kustareva, 1978 c g
- Cinygmula par (Eaton, 1885) i c g
- Cinygmula picta Braasch & Soldán, 1979 c g
- Cinygmula putoranica Kluge, 1980 c g
- Cinygmula quadripunctata Braasch & Soldán, 1980 c g
- Cinygmula ramaleyi (Dodds, 1923) i c g
- Cinygmula reticulata McDunnough, 1934 i c g
- Cinygmula rougemonti Braasch & Soldán, 1987 c g
- Cinygmula sapporensis (Matsumura, 1904) c g
- Cinygmula subaequalis (Banks, 1914) i c g b
- Cinygmula tarda (McDunnough, 1929) i c g
- Cinygmula tetramera g
- Cinygmula tioga Mayo, 1952 i c g
- Cinygmula unicolorata Tshernova, 1979 c g
- Cinygmula uniformis McDunnough, 1934 i c g
- Cinygmula vernalis (Imanishi, 1935) c g
- Cinygmula zimmermanni Braasch, 1977 c g
Data sources: i = ITIS,[1] c = Catalogue of Life,[2] g = GBIF,[3] b = Bugguide.net[4]
References
- "Cinygmula Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2018-05-07.
- "Browse Cinygmula". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2018-05-07.
- "Cinygmula". GBIF. Retrieved 2018-05-07.
- "Cinygmula Genus Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-05-07.
- "Mayfly Central". Retrieved 2018-05-07.
- Chinery, Michael (1986). Collins Guide to the Insects of Britain and Western Europe. London: Collins. ISBN 0-00-219170-9.
Further reading
- Arnett, Ross H. Jr. (2000). American Insects: A Handbook of the Insects of America North of Mexico (2nd ed.). CRC Press. ISBN 0-8493-0212-9.
- Barber-James, Helen M.; Gattolliat, Jean-Luc; Sartori, Michel; Hubbard, Michael D. (2008). "Global diversity of mayflies (Ephemeroptera, Insecta) in freshwater". Freshwater Animal Diversity Assessment. Springer. 595 (1): 339–350. doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-8259-7_37.
- Barber-James, H.; Sartori, M.; Gattolliat, J-L.; Webb, J. (2013). "World checklist of freshwater Ephemeroptera species". Retrieved 2018-05-07.
- Campbell, Ian C., ed. (1990). Mayflies and stoneflies: Life histories and biology. Springer. doi:10.1007/978-94-009-2397-3. ISBN 978-94-010-7579-4.
- Edmunds Jr., George F. (1972). "Biogeography and evolution of Ephemeroptera". Annual Review of Entomology. Annual Reviews. 17 (1): 21–42. doi:10.1146/annurev.en.17.010172.000321.
- Kluge, Nikita (2013). The phylogenetic system of Ephemeroptera. Springer Science & Business Media. doi:10.1007/978-94-007-0872-3. ISBN 978-94-015-3942-5.
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