Cirsotrema

Cirsotrema
	Shell of Cirsotrema varicosum (Lamarck, 1822)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Gastropoda
Subclass:	Caenogastropoda
Superfamily:	Epitonioidea
Family:	Epitoniidae
Genus:	Cirsotrema; Mörch, 1852
Type species
	Scalaria varicosa; Lamarck, 1822
Species
	See text
Synonyms[1]
	Caloscala Tate, 1885; Cirsotremma (Spelling variation); Cirsotrema (Circuloscala) De Boury, 1886 †· accepted, alternate representation; Cirsotrema (Cirsotrema) Mörch, 1852; Cirsotrema (Coroniscala) de Boury, 1909 †· accepted, alternate representation; Cirsotrema (Tioria) Marwick, 1928 †· accepted, alternate representation; Cirsotremopsis Thiele, 1928; Coroniscala de Boury, 1909 †; Dannevigena Iredale, 1936; Elegantiscala de Boury, 1911 †; Laniscala Lan, 1976; Mammiscala de Boury, 1909; Rectacirsa Iredale, 1936; Scala (Cirsotrema) Mörch, 1852; Scala (Coroniscala) de Boury, 1909 †; Scala (Elegantiscala) de Boury, 1911; Scala (Mammiscala) de Boury, 1909 †; Scalaria (Cirsotrema) Mörch, 1852; Tioria Marwick, 1928 †;

Cirsostrema is a genus of very small deepwater sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae, commonly known as the wentletraps.[1]

The type species of the family is Scalaria varicosa Lamarck, 1822.

Species

Cirsotrema amamiense Nakayama, 2000
Cirsotrema amplsum Nakayama, 2000
† Cirsotrema angulatum Marwick, 1926
Cirsotrema benettorum Garcia, 2000
Cirsotrema bonum J.C. Melvill, 1906
Cirsotrema browni Poppe, 2008
† Cirsotrema caelicola Finlay, 1926
Cirsotrema canephorum J.C. Melvill, 1906
† Cirsotrema chathamense Marwick, 1928
Cirsotrema cloveri Brown, 2002
† Cirsotrema coronale (Deshayes, 1861)
Cirsotrema cribaria A. Adams, 1861 (species inquerenda)
Cirsotrema ctenodentatum Zelaya & Güller, 2017
Cirsotrema dalli Rehder, 1945
Cirsotrema edgari (DeBoury, 1912)
† Cirsotrema elegantissimum (Deshayes, 1861)
Cirsotrema ernestoilaoi Garcia E., 2001
Cirsotrema excelsum Garcia, 2003
Cirsotrema fimbriatulum P. Masahito, T. Kuroda & T. Habe, 1971
Cirsotrema fimbriolatum (Melvill, 1897)
† Cirsotrema firmatum Laws, 1939
Cirsotrema fregata (Iredale, 1936)
Cirsotrema fusticulus (Monterosato, 1875)
† Cirsotrema gagei P. A. Maxwell, 1978
Cirsotrema georgeanum Zelaya & Güller, 2017
Cirsotrema goodalliana
Cirsotrema herosae Garcia, 2003
Cirsotrema hertzae Garcia, 2010
Cirsotrema intextum Bozzetti, 2007
Cirsotrema kamiyanum T. Kuroda, 1946
Cirsotrema krousma R.N. Kilburn, 1985
† Cirsotrema kuriense Marwick, 1942
† Cirsotrema lyratum (Zittel, 1865)
Cirsotrema magellanicum (Philippi, 1845)
†Cirsotrema marshalli Laws, 1935
Cirsotrema martyr (Iredale, 1936)
Cirsotrema matugisiense (Ozaki, 1958)
Cirsotrema mituokai (Ozaki, 1958)
Cirsotrema montrouzieri S. M. Souverbie, 1872
† Cirsotrema parvulum Marwick, 1928
Cirsotrema pilsbryi McGinty, 1940
† Cirsotrema pleiophylla (Tate, 1890)
Cirsotrema plexis Dall, 1925
† Cirsotrema propelyratum Marwick, 1928
Cirsotrema pumiceum (Brocchi, 1814)
Cirsotrema rariforme Lamarck, 1822
Cirsotrema richeri Garcia, 2003
Cirsotrema rugosum (T. Kuroda & K. Ito, 1961)
Cirsotrema skoglundae Garcia, 2010
Cirsotrema strebeli Zelaya & Güller, 2017
Cirsotrema texta E. A. Smith, 1903
Cirsotrema togatum (L. G. Hertlein & A. M. Strong, 1951)
Cirsotrema trabeculatum (A. Adams, 1861)
Cirsotrema translucida (Gatliff, 1906)
Cirsotrema turbonilla A. Adams, 1861
Cirsotrema turriculoides Yokoyama, 1920
Cirsotrema validum (Verco, 1906)
Cirsotrema varicosum (Lamarck, 1822)
Cirsotrema vulpinum (R. B. Hinds, 1844)
† Cirsotrema youngi Marwick, 1928
Cirsotrema zelebori (Dunker, 1866)
† Cirsotrema zitteli P. A. Maxwell, 1992
Cirsotrema zografakisi Poppe, Tagaro & Brown, 2006

Species brought into synonymy

Cirsotrema abbreviatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1874): synonym of Cirsotrema varicosum (Lamarck, 1822)
Cirsotrema arcella Rehder, 1945: synonym of Cirsotrema dalli Rehder, 1945
Cirsotrema attenuata Pease, 1860: synonym of Opalia bicarinata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
Cirsotrema attenuatum Pease, 1860: synonym of Opalia attenuata (Pease, 1860)
Cirsotrema bavayi DeBoury, 1913 : synonym of Cirsotrema varicosum (Lamarck, 1822)
Cirsotrema benettorum [sic]: synonym of Cirsotrema bennettorum Garcia, 2000
Cirsotrema cochlea (Sowerby G.B. II,1844): synonym of Cirsotrema pumiceum (Brocchi, 1814)
Cirsotrema crassilabrum (G. B. Sowerby, 1844): synonym of Opalia crassilabrum (Sowerby, 1844)
Cirsotrema douvillei Fenoux, 1937: synonym of Epitonium magellanicum (Philippi, 1845)
Cirsotrema eximia (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850): synonym of Epitonium eximium (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850)
Cirsotrema fimbriata Kuroda & Habe, 1954: synonym of Cirsotrema fimbriatulum (Masahito, Kuroda & Habe, 1971)
Cirsotrema forresti Dell, 1956 : synonym of Cirsotrema zelebori (Dunker, 1866)
Cirsotrema fragilis (Hanley, 1840), sensu Azuma, 1960: synonym of Epitonium tosaense (Azuma, 1962)
Cirsotrema funiculata Carpenter, 1857: synonym of Opalia funiculata (Carpenter, 1857)
Cirsotrema greenlandicum (Perry, 1811): synonym of Boreoscala greenlandica (Perry, 1811)
Cirsotrema hidryma J. C. Melvill, 1899 : synonym of Opalia hidryma (Melvill, 1899)
Cirsotrema invalida Verco, 1906 : synonym of Plastiscala invalida (Verco, 1906)
Cirsotrema jolyi (Monterosato, 1878): synonym of Epitonium jolyi (Monterosato, 1878)
Cirsotrema joubini (de Boury, 1913): synonym of Cirsotrema varicosum (Lamarck, 1822)
Cirsotrema kagayai T. Habe & Ito, 1965: synonym of Cirsotrema mituokai (Ozaki, 1958)
Cirsotrema kelea Iredale, 1930: synonym of Variciscala raricostata (Lamarck, 1822)
Cirsotrema kieneri C. E. Tapparone-Canefri, 1876: synonym of Amaea arabica (Nyst, 1871)
Cirsotrema kuroharai Kuroda in Azuma, 1960: synonym of Claviscala kuroharai Kuroda in Azuma, 1960
Cirsotrema magellanica (Philippi, 1845): synonym of Epitonium magellanicum (Philippi, 1845)
Cirsotrema mammosa (Melvill & Standen, 1903): synonym of Opalia mammosa (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
Cirsotrema montereyensis (Dall, 1907): synonym of Opalia montereyensis (Dall, 1907)
Cirsotrema morchi G. F. Angas, 1871 : synonym of Plastiscala morchi (Angas, 1871)
- Cirsotrema morchi profundior Iredale, 1936: synonym of Plastiscala morchi profundior Iredale, 1936
Cirsotrema multiperforatum Sowerby, 1874 : synonym of Cirsotrema varicosum (Lamarck, 1822)
Cirsotrema obtusicostata (G.O. Sars, 1878): synonym of Acirsa coarctata (Jeffreys, 1884)
Cirsotrema pallaryi de Boury, 1912: synonym of Cirsotrema cochlea (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
Cirsotrema peltei (Viader, 1938): synonym of Rectacirsa peltei (Viader, 1938)
Cirsotrema pentidesmium S. S. Berry, 1963: synonym of Cirsotrema vulpinum (Hinds, 1844)
Cirsotrema perplexa W. H. Pease, 1860 : synonym of Gyroscala lamellosa (Lamarck, 1822)
Cirsotrema pumicea (Brocchi, 1814): synonym of Cirsotrema cochlea (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844)
Cirsotrema reevei Clessin, 1897: synonym of Boreoscala zelebori (Dunker, 1866): synonym of Cirsotrema zelebori (Dunker, 1866)
Cirsotrema soror Odhner, 1919: synonym of Opalia soror (Odhner, 1919)
Cirsotrema suturalis R. B. Hinds, 1844 : synonym of Plastiscala suturalis (Hinds, 1843)
Cirsotrema undulata Sowerby, 1844 : synonym of Acirsa borealis (Lyell, 1841)

References

Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Cirsotrema Mörch, 1852. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137938 on 2010-12-29

Marwick, J. (1928). The Tertiary Mollusca of the Chatham Islands, including a generic review of the New Zealand Pectinidae. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute. 58: 431-506
Kilburn, R.N., 1985. The family Epitoniidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) in southern Africa and Mozambique. Annals of the Natal Museum 27(1): 239-337
Beu, A.G. 2011 Marine Molluscs of oxygen isotope stages of the last 2 million years in New Zealand. Part 4. Gastropoda (Ptenoglossa, Neogastropoda, Heterobranchia). Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 41, 1–153

External links

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[WoRMS-1] Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Cirsotrema Mörch, 1852. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137938 on 2010-12-29