Clowesia

Clowesia is a genus of the family Orchidaceae. Species of this genus are epiphytic and contain many pseudobulbs with several internodes. The leaves of this plant are arranged alternatively in two vertical rows on opposite sides of the rachis. Clowesia has a simple gullet flower that allows for pollination by male euglossine bees. The flowers are often unisexual and contain a viscidium.

Clowesia
Clowesia amazonica
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Epidendroideae
Tribe: Cymbidieae
Subtribe: Catasetinae
Genus: Clowesia
Lindl.
Type species
Clowesia rosea
Lindl.
Synonyms[1]

Warczewitzia Skinner ex Lindl.

Species

Seven species of this genus are currently recognized, all native to southern Mexico, Central America, and northern South America.[1]

ImageNameDistributionElevation (m)
Clowesia amazonica K.G.Lacerda & V.P.CastroVenezuela, Ecuador, northern Brazil200 - 800 meters
Clowesia dodsoniana E.AguirreChiapas, Oaxaca100 - 600 meters
Clowesia glaucoglossa (Rchb.f.) DodsonMichoacán520 - 1200 meters
Clowesia rosea Lindl.Michoacán, Guerrero, Oaxaca
Clowesia russelliana (Hook.) DodsonChiapas, Central America, Venezuela600 - 1000 meters
Clowesia thylaciochila (Lem.) DodsonChiapas, Oaxaca600 - 1200 meters
Clowesia warczewiczii (Lindl. & Paxton) DodsonCosta Rica, Panama, Venezuela, Guyana, Colombia, Suriname, Ecuador, northern Brazil70 - 500 meters

References

  • Dressler, Robert L. The Orchids: Natural History and Classification. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1981.
  • Media related to Clowesia at Wikimedia Commons
  • Data related to Clowesia at Wikispecies


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