Comparison of World War I tanks
This is a comparison of the characteristics of tanks used in World War I.
Tanks used in World War I
Tank | Country | Year introduced | Production total | Crew | Armament number of rounds |
Armour thickness (front/side/top) |
Weight (tonnes) |
Engine | power/weight ratio | Speed (km/h) | Range |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mark I Male | UK | 1916 | 75 | 8 | 2×6 pounder (57 mm/L40) [324], 3×MG [6,272] |
12/10/6 mm | 28.4 t | Petrol 105 hp (78 kW) |
3.7 hp/t | 4.5 km/h | 37 km |
Female | 75 | 5×MG [30,080] | 27.4 t | ||||||||
Mark IV Male | UK | 1917 | 420 | 8 | 2×57 mm/L23 [332], 3×MG [6,272] |
14/12/8 mm | 28.5 t | 125 hp (93 kW) | 5.6 km/h | 56 km | |
Female | 595 | 5×MG [10,000] | 27 t | ||||||||
Mark V Male | UK | 1918 | 200 | 8 | 2×57 mm/L23 [207], 4×MG [5,800] |
14/14/8 mm | 29.5 t | 150 hp (112 kW) | 5.1 hp/t | 7.5 km/h | 72 km |
Female | 200 | 6×.303 MG [14,100] | 28.5 t | ||||||||
Mark V* Male | UK | 1918 | 200 | 8+24 infantry | 2×57 mm/L23 [221], 8×MG [8,400] |
14/12/6 mm | 33 t | 4 km/h | 63 km | ||
Female | 432 | 10×MG [16,800] | 32 t | ||||||||
Medium Mark A Whippet | UK | 1918 | 200 | 3-4 | 4×.303 MG [5,400] | 14/14/5 mm | 14 t | Petrol 2×45 hp (34 kW) | 6.4 hp/t | 13 km/h | 64 km |
Schneider CA1 | France | 1917 | 400 | 6 | 75 mm/L13 [94–96], 2× 7.92 mm MG [3,840] |
11.5/11.5/5.5 mm | 13.5 t | 60 hp (45 kW) | 8 km/h | 48 km | |
1917 | 24/17/5.5 mm | 14.6 t | 75 km | ||||||||
Saint-Chamond | France | 1917 | 165 | 8 | 75 mm/? [106–108], 4× 7.92 mm MG [7,488] |
11.5/8.5/5.5 mm | 22 t | 90 hp (67 kW) | 4.1 hp/t | 12 km/h | 60 km |
Saint-Chamond | 1917 | 235 | 75 mm/L36 [106–108], 4× 7.92 mm MG [7,488] |
19.5/17/5.5 mm | 24 t | ||||||
Renault FT mitrailleuse | France | 1918 | 3,694[1] | 2 | 7.92 mm MG [4,800] | 16/8/6 mm | 6.5 t | 35 hp (26 kW) | 10.7 hp/t | 20 km/h | 60 km |
Renault FT canon | 1918 | 37 mm/L20 [240] | 6.7 t | ||||||||
A7V [2] | Germany | 1918 | 20 | 18 | 57 mm/L26 [180], 6×MG [10,000–15,000] |
30/20/10 mm | 32 t | 2×100 hp (75 kW) | 6.25 hp/t | 15 km/h | 80 km |
Immediate post-war tanks
Tanks planned for production and with completed prototypes during the war, but entered service after it ended.
Name | Country | Year | Planned prod./actual total |
Crew | Armament [ammo (rds.)] |
Armour thickness (front/side/top) |
Weight (tonnes) |
Engine | Speed | Range |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FCM Char 2C | France | 1918 | 300+/10 | 12 | 75 mm, 4× 7.92 mm MG | 45/22/10 mm | 70 t | Petrol 2×200/250 hp | 15 km/h | 160 km |
Mark VIII | US/UK | 1918 | 1500/125 | 12 | 2× 6 pdr; 7 MGs | 16/16/6 mm | 33.6 t | Petrol 300/340 hp | 8 km/h | 89 km (55 mi) |
Medium Mark B | UK | 1918 | ||||||||
Medium Mark C | UK | 1918 | 5 Machine guns | |||||||
LK II | (Germany) [3] | 1918 | 580/24 | 3 | 37mm or 7,92mm MG | 14/8/? | 8,75 t | Petrol 60 hp (45 kW) | 14 km/h | 65–70 km |
Notes
- The U.S. made 950 M1917s (a near copy of the FT design), but only 64 were finished before the end of the war, and none saw combat.
- There was, briefly, one A7V with two extra machine guns in place of the 57 mm cannon. It was later converted to use the 57mm cannon.
- Postwar 10 Delivered to Sweden, 14 to Hungary.
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