Cyanomitra

Cyanomitra is a genus of African sunbirds. Its members are sometimes included in Nectarinia.

Cyanomitra
Eastern olive sunbird (Cyanomitra olivacea)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Nectariniidae
Genus: Cyanomitra
L. Reichenbach, 1853
Species

See text

The sunbirds are a group of very small Old World passerine birds which feed largely on nectar, although they will also take insects, especially when feeding young. Flight is fast and direct on their short wings. Most species can take nectar by hovering like a hummingbird, but usually perch to feed most of the time.

Species

The genus contains 7 species:[1]

ImageScientific nameCommon NameDistribution
Green-headed sunbirdCyanomitra verticalisAngola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, and Zambia.
Bannerman's sunbirdCyanomitra bannermaniAngola, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Zambia.
Blue-throated brown sunbirdCyanomitra cyanolaemaAngola, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Kenya, Liberia, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Tanzania, Togo, and Uganda.
Cameroon sunbirdCyanomitra oritisCameroon, Bioko and eastern Nigeria.
Blue-headed sunbirdCyanomitra alinaeBurundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda and Uganda.
Olive sunbirdCyanomitra olivaceaAfrica south of the Sahel.
Grey sunbirdCyanomitra veroxiiKenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Somalia, South Africa, Swaziland, and Tanzania.

References

  1. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. (2019). "Dippers, leafbirds, flowerpeckers, sunbirds". World Bird List Version 9.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 30 January 2019.
  • Barlow, Wacher and Disley, Birds of The Gambia ISBN 1-873403-32-1
  • Sinclair, Ian; Hockey, Phil; Tarboton, Warwick (2002). SASOL Birds of Southern Africa. Struik. ISBN 1-86872-721-1.


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