D'Urville Martin

D'Urville Martin (February 11, 1939 – May 28, 1984) was an American actor and director in both film and television. He appeared in numerous 1970s movies in the blaxploitation genre. He also appeared in two unaired pilots of what would become All in the Family as Lionel Jefferson. Born in New York City, Martin began his career in the mid-1960s and soon appeared in prominent films such as Black Like Me and Guess Who's Coming to Dinner. Martin also directed films in his career, including Dolemite, starring Rudy Ray Moore.[1]

D'Urville Martin
D'urville Martin in 1974
Born(1939-02-11)February 11, 1939
New York City, New York, U.S.
DiedMay 28, 1984(1984-05-28) (aged 45)
Resting placeInglewood Park Cemetery
Spouse(s)Lillian Martin (m.1966)
Children3

Personal life

D'Urville Martin was born in New York City in 1939. He had a daughter, Debra, with his first wife, Frances L. Johnson. After their divorce, he married Lillian Ferguson in 1966 and had two more children. Martin died of a heart attack in Los Angeles in 1984 at the age of 45.[2]

Career

Martin's first film role was as a speaking-line extra in Black Like Me (1964).[3] He then had small roles in Guess Who's Coming to Dinner (1967) (as Frankie, whose car is accidentally struck by Tracy)[4] and Rosemary's Baby (1968) (as Diego, the elevator operator).[5]

Later movies of D'Urville Martin are of the blaxploitation genre, starting with The Legend of Nigger Charley in 1972 and continuing throughout the decade until he appeared in The Bear in 1983. In The Legend of Nigger Charley, Martin played Toby, a fellow fugitive of the title character. He reprised his role in the film's two sequels: The Soul of Nigger Charley (1973) and Boss Nigger (1975).

He played Sonny in the film Hammer (1972), Reverend Rufus in Black Caesar (1973) and its sequel Hell Up in Harlem (also 1973), and the pimp in The Get-Man (aka Combat Cops) (1974).

Martin directed the 1975 Rudy Ray Moore movie Dolemite. In addition to directing the film, Martin plays the villain, Willie Green. The movie inspired the sequel,= The Human Tornado,= in 1976 that was not directed by Martin. In the 2019 film about Moore and the making of Dolemite, Dolemite Is My Name, Martin is played by Wesley Snipes, and is portrayed as a reluctant participant in the film, with his role as director regularly usurped by Moore.

Legacy

Directing Dolemite, Martin directed a film that proved to be a good example of the era's blaxploitation movies and to this day remains one of the most popular, still inspiring spoofs today such as Black Dynamite (2009). Cultural historian Todd Boyd finds that Rudy Ray Moore's depiction of Dolemite is linked to rappers like Snoop Dogg and The Notorious B.I.G., pointing out Moore came up with the pronunciation "Biotch!", which later became ubiquitous. Boyd notes the humor in Moore carrying himself off as a sex symbol "to bed the fine-ass women who can't keep their hands off him.”[6]

In the 2020 film Dolemite is My Name, Martin is portrayed by Wesley Snipes, in a rather antagonistic light as a prima-donna type who reluctantly agrees to work with Rudy Ray Moore.

Filmography

Year Title Role Notes
1964Black Like Me
1967Guess Who's Coming to DinnerFrankie
1968Rosemary's BabyDiego
A Time to SingLuke Harper
1970Watermelon ManBus Driver
1972The Legend of Nigger CharleyToby
The Final ComedownBilly Joe Ashley
HammerSonny
1973Black CaesarReverend Rufus
Book of NumbersBilly Bowlegs
The Soul of Nigger CharleyToby
Five on the Black Hand SideBooker T.
Hell Up in HarlemReverend Rufus
1974The Get-ManThe Pimp
1975Boss NiggerAmos
Sheba, BabyPilot
DolemiteWillie GreenAlso directed
1976Death JourneyDetective Don
Blind RageWillie Black
Black SamuraiUncredited
1977Disco 9000Stuffman
1983The Big ScoreEasy
1984The BearBilly(final film role)

References

  1. "D'Urville Martin | The Museum Of UnCut Funk". museumofuncutfunk.com. Retrieved 2019-11-27.
  2. "Actor D'Urville Martin Dies Of Heart Attack". Jet. 66 (14): 14. June 11, 1984.
  3. D'Urville Martin filmography, d-urville-martin.fullmoviereview.com; accessed November 1, 2014.
  4. IMDb synopsis of Guess Who's Coming to Dinner, imdb.com; accessed November 1, 2014.
  5. IMDB synopsis of Rosemary's Baby, imdb.com; accessed November 1, 2014.
  6. Greg Oguss's review of Todd Boyd's book A Guide to the Super Fly '70s: A connoisseur's Journey through the Fabulous Flix, Hip Sounds and Cool Vibes that Defined a Decade in the article "Stereotypes of a Black Male Misunderstood", 2007
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