Dangerous (horse)

Dangerous (foaled 1830) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. In a career that lasted from June 1829 to July 1830 he ran six times and won three races, although two of his wins were walkovers. By far his most important win came on his first appearance as a three-year-old when he won the Derby as a 30/1 outsider. Dangerous was retired to stud at the end of his three-year-old season and was shortly afterwards exported to France.

Dangerous
SireTramp
GrandsireDick Andrews
DamDefiance
DamsireRubens
SexStallion
Foaled1830
CountryUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
ColourChestnut
OwnerIsaac Sadler
TrainerIsaac Sadler
Record6:3–2–1
Major wins
Epsom Derby (1833)

Background

Dangerous was a "rich chestnut" horse with a small white star standing 15.3 hands high, bred by his owner, Isaac Sadler (1784–1860),[1] a livery stable owner who bred horses at Northleach in Gloucestershire.[2] Sadler trained the colt himself at Stockbridge in Hampshire. He had previously trained his horses at Aldworth but relocated in 1832 to take advantage of the superior gallops at the Hampshire venue.[3] Dangerous was sired by Tramp, who won several important races in 1813 and 1814 and went on to become a very successful[4] stallion, siring important winners including St. Giles (Epsom Derby) and Barefoot (St Leger).[5] Dangerous was one of several good foals produced by the mare Defiance, including Delight, Defence, Design and others, all beginning with the letter "D".[6][7]

Racing career

1832: two-year-old season

Dangerous made his first racecourse appearance at Ascot in June. He started at odds of 5/2 and finished second of the three runners in a Sweepstakes to a filly named Minima.[8] At Stockbridge Racecourse later that month he started odds-on favourite for Sweepstakes but was easily beaten by Glaucus,[9] who went on to be one of the season's leading colts. On his final start of the season he was unplaced behind Trepidation in a half-mile race at Warwick on 5 September.[10]

1833: three-year-old season

Dangerous was not mentioned among the Derby contenders in the early part of the year[11] and his participation in the race was only announced a day or two before the event, making him very much a "dark horse".[12]

At Epsom on 23 May, Dangerous was offered at odds of 25/1 and 30/1 for the Derby in a field of twenty-five runners, with Glaucus starting the 3/1 favourite. According to the Court Journal the crowds were the largest in memory, with hundreds of carriages, thousands of mounted spectators and an "innumerable phalanx" of pedestrians.[13] The start of the race was delayed by "shameful confusion" as mounted officials struggled to clear the course of spectators and their carriages.[14] Ridden by Jem Chapple, Dangerous was restrained at the back of the field in the early stages as Catalan, another of the outsiders set a very strong pace from Forester. Many of the runners were soon struggling, but Chapple was able to bring Dangerous through the field to join the leading group as the horses approached the turn into the straight. Two furlongs from the finish, Dangerous moved past Catalan closely followed by Connoisseur who was his only serious challenger. Dangerous appeared to be "full of running"[8] and pulled ahead to win "with scarcely any trouble", by a length from Connoisseur, with Revenge finishing strongly to take third. Apart from the first six horses, most of the other runners were either tailed-off or pulled-up before the finish. A correspondent for the Sportsman's Cabinet took this as evidence that many of the jockeys had ridden with no intention of winning.[14] The same writer, however, claimed that the race was run at a slow pace, whereas most other sources report that the opposite was true, with the American Turf Register and Sporting Magazine describing the race as "the fastest Derby on record".[15] In addition to the prize money of £3,725, Sadler was reported to have won "a large sum in bets".[3]

Later that season Dangerous claimed two more prizes without having to run in a competitive race. No other horses opposed him and he was allowed to walk over in a Sweepstakes at Stockbridge on 27 July and a similar race at Winchester. The colt had actually sustained an injury after the Derby and would have been unable to take part in a serious race, but his trainer managed to keep his condition secret, enabling to collect both races without being tested.[8]

His injury problems made it impossible to keep Dangerous in training and he was retired at the end of the season.

Assessment

Some commentators acknowledged that Dangerous was the best horse on the day at Epsom and might have gone to greater success if he had stayed sound.[16] He was described elsewhere as "one of the worst Derby winners" and it was rumoured that many of the more fancied horses had been "made safe"– prevented from winning by either bribery, drugs or deliberate injury.[17]

Stud career

Dangerous began his stud career in England in 1834. A year later he was sold to representatives of the French government and exported to France,[4] but made no mark as a sire.[6] He was sold in 1846 and disappears from the French breeding records.[18]

Pedigree
Pedigree of Dangerous (GB), chestnut stallion, 1830
Sire
Tramp (GB)
1810		 Dick Andrews
1797		 Joe Andrews Eclipse
Amaranda
Highflyer mare (1790) Highflyer
Cardinal Puff mare
Gohanna mare
1803		 Gohanna Mercury
Dundas' Herod mare
Fraxinella Trentham
Woodpecker mare
Dam
Defiance (GB)
1816		 Rubens
1805		 Buzzard Woodpecker
Misfortune
Alexander mare Alexander
Highflyer mare (1780)
Little Folly
1806		 Highland Fling Spadille
Caelia
Harriet Volunteer
Alfred mare (Family:5)[19]

References
  1. Gentleman's magazine and historical chronicle. Retrieved 2012-01-20.
  2. Baily's Magazine of Sports & Pastimes. Retrieved 2012-01-20.
  3. "01 Nov 1833 - EPSOM RACES". Trove.nla.gov.au. Retrieved 2012-01-20.
  4. Whyte, James Christie. History of the British turf: from the earliest period to the present day. Retrieved 2012-01-20.
  5. "Tramp". Bloodlines.net. Retrieved 2012-01-20.
  6. Patricia Erigero Thoroughbred Heritage. "Tramp". Tbheritage.com. Retrieved 2012-01-20.
  7. The Sporting review, ed. by 'Craven'. Retrieved 2012-01-20.
  8. The cracks of the day, ed. by Wildrake - George Tattersall. Retrieved 2012-01-20.
  9. The New sporting magazine. Retrieved 2012-01-20.
  10. Sporting magazine: or, monthly calendar of the transactions of the turf, the. Retrieved 2012-01-20.
  11. Sporting magazine: or, monthly calendar of the transactions of the turf, the. Retrieved 2012-01-20.
  12. The Sporting magazine; or Monthly calendar of the transactions of the turf. Retrieved 2012-01-20.
  13. The court journal: court circular & fashionable gazette. Retrieved 2012-01-20.
  14. The Sportsman's Cabinet, and Town and Country Magazine. Retrieved 2012-01-20.
  15. Stuart Skinner, John. American turf register and sporting magazine. Retrieved 2012-01-20.
  16. Tattersall, George (1850). The Pictorial Gallery of English Race Horses. Henry G. Bohn. Retrieved 2012-01-20.
  17. Walford, Edward. Greater London. A Narrative of Its History, Its People, and Its Places. Volume 2. Retrieved 2012-01-20.
  18. Stud-book français. Registre des chevaux de pur sang nés ou importés en France. Paris: Imprimerie Royale (Paris). 1851. p. 24. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
  19. "The Massey Mare - Family 5". Bloodlines.net. Retrieved 2012-01-20.
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