Daniel Levy (politician)
Sir Daniel Levy (30 November 1872 – 20 May 1937) was an Australian politician.
Early life
He was born in London to tailor Joseph Levy and Esther, née Cohen. He arrived in Sydney in 1880 and attended Crown Street Superior School, Sydney Grammar School and the University of Sydney, graduating with a first in Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in 1893 and a Bachelor of Law in 1895, in which year he was called to the Bar. In 1902 he was admitted as a solicitor. Levy was active in Jewish affairs and was co-editor of the Australasian Hebrew newspaper in 1896 with Percy J. Marks.[1][2]
Political career
He entered the New South Wales Legislative Assembly in 1901 as the Liberal member for Sydney-Fitzroy, transferring to Darlinghurst in 1904 (he would represent Sydney for the period of proportional representation from 1920 to 1927, Paddington from 1927 to 1930, and Woollahra thereafter).[3]
In 1919, Levy, despite being a Nationalist, accepted the position of Speaker of the Legislative Assembly from James Dooley's Labor government, provoking discontent within his own party. He resigned with the fall of the government in 1920, was re-appointed by George Fuller for his seven hours as premier, and continued the position when Dooley resumed the premiership later the same day. Becoming known as a scrupulously independent Speaker, Levy advocated the British model of Speakership in which the Speaker's seat was uncontested, and made efforts to have this practice adopted by statute.[2] He was Speaker until 1925, served again from 1927 to 1930, and served briefly in Bertram Stevens' 1932 emergency cabinet as Minister for Justice and Attorney-General. Resuming the Speakership in 1932, he held the position until his death in 1937 at Darling Point.[3][4]
Levy was knighted in 1929 for his service as Speaker.[5]
References
- Feher, Yehuda; Dacy, Marianne. "Percy Marks, a Jewish Renaissiance Man". Archive of Australian Judaica. University of Sydney. Retrieved 13 June 2020.
- Fredman, L E. "Levy, Sir Daniel (1872–1937)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Melbourne University Press. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 10 May 2020 – via National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
- "Sir Daniel Levy (1872–1937)". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 21 May 2019.
- "Part Ten - Officers of Parliament" (PDF). NSW Parliamentary Record. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- "Knight Bachelor (Imperial) entry for Mr Daniel Levy". It's an Honour, Australian Honours Database. Canberra, Australia: Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. 1 March 1929. Retrieved 10 May 2020.
New South Wales Legislative Assembly | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Henry Chapman |
Member for Sydney-Fitzroy 1901–1904 |
Succeeded by Seat abolished |
Preceded by New seat |
Member for Darlinghurst 1904–1920 |
Succeeded by Seat abolished |
Preceded by John Cohen |
Speaker of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly 1919–1921 |
Succeeded by Simon Hickey |
Preceded by New seat |
Member for Sydney 1920–1927 Served alongside: Birt/Minahan, Buckley/Jackson, Burke/McGirr/Burke, Minahan/Holdsworth |
Succeeded by Seat abolished |
Preceded by Simon Hickey |
Speaker of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly 1921–1925 |
Succeeded by James Dooley |
Preceded by New seat |
Member for Paddington 1927–1930 |
Succeeded by Maurice O'Sullivan |
Preceded by James Dooley |
Speaker of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly 1927–1930 |
Succeeded by Frank Burke |
Preceded by Maurice O'Sullivan |
Member for Woollahra 1930–1937 |
Succeeded by Harold Mason |
Preceded by Frank Burke |
Speaker of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly 1932–1937 |
Succeeded by Reginald Weaver |