Destroy All Monsters (band)

Formed in 1973, the first edition of Destroy All Monsters was formed by University of Michigan art students Mike Kelley, Jim Shaw, Niagara (artist), and filmmaker Cary Loren (artist). They performed in the Ann Arbor area from 1973–1976, and their only release was a one-hour cassette of their recordings available only through Lightworks magazine. Their early music was influenced by Sun Ra, Velvet Underground, ESP-Disk, monster movies, beat culture and futurism. Their sound was experimental, psychedelic, darkly humorous and droning.

On New Year's Eve of 1973, the first Destroy All Monsters concert was held at a comic book convention in Ann Arbor, Michigan. At the time the instruments were a violin, a sax, a vacuum cleaner and a coffee can. They performed a demented version of Black Sabbath's "Iron Man" and were asked to leave after ten minutes. The group performed "guerilla style", setting up free at parties and playing for food along Ann Arbor's frat row. They used modified instruments, a drum machine, tape loops, toys, cheap keyboards and broken electronic devices. Aside from the comic convention, the group's only formal gig in this era was at the Halloween Ball at the University of Michigan art school in 1976.

Kelley and Shaw left the band during the summer of 1976 to attend graduate school at CalArts in Los Angeles, California. Both have gone on to lead successful solo careers in the art world. Their work is held in major collections around the world.

Niagara, Ron Asheton and Platehead drummer, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Spring of 1982

In 1977, Niagara and Loren recruited guitarist Larry Miller and saxophonist Benjamin (Ben) Miller; both had been in the short-lived Sproton Layer (as drummer and guitarist respectively) with their brother Roger Miller (who later went on to co-found Mission of Burma). They invited Mike (Jett) Powers on bass but he soon left for Harvard University. Not long after, members of two important Detroit-based groups signed on: guitarist Ron Asheton, earlier of The Stooges, and bass guitarist Michael Davis of the MC5. Their presence garnered the group more attention than ever before. Shortly thereafter, Ron asked drummer Rob King to join the band (replacing Roger Miller, who had filled the spot on a temp basis).

In 1978, Destroy All Monsters were preparing to release "Bored", their first official recording, when the group began to really accelerate. Niagara by then ended her relationship with Loren in favor of a new relationship with Asheton; Loren quickly was fired from the group. Soon after the Miller brothers also left after the DAM's Halloween show at EMU, in 1978. The "Bored"/"You’re Gonna Die" single earned major attention in the UK music press, and a major 35 gig tour of the U.K. followed[1] and the band was able to capitalize on the notoriety.

Niagara and Ron Asheton continued touring and recording with Michael Davis releasing a total of four 7" singles on the IDBI label. Between 1982 and 1984, Destroy All Monsters toured nationally. Personnel: Rob King on drums, Mike Davis on bass, Ron Asheton on guitar, and Niagara on vocals. DAM made friends with the Ramones and Dead Boys during this period. The three bands would take turns opening for each other in New York, Detroit and Philadelphia shows. DAM became the house band for Second Chance (Ann Arbor) and Bookies (Detroit) during these early Punk times. In May 1983, the band recorded and videotaped a song called "Make Mine Japanese." Released in December 1983, this video can now be seen on-line. The Monsters broke up in 1985. The DAM singles were released by Cherry Red Records on CD.

In 1994, Mike Kelley, Cary Loren, Byron Coley and Thurston Moore compiled a three-CD boxed set of DAM music, artwork and extensive liner notes as Destroy All Monsters: 1974–1976 on Moore's Ecstatic Peace! label.

The original lineup (Kelley, Loren, Niagara and Shaw) reformed for reunion shows in 1995. Six issues of the Destroy All Monsters Magazine (1976–1979) were published with added DAM student artwork, flexi disc and history in the book DESTROY ALL MONSTERS:GEISHA THIS – four VHS tapes of DAM films were also issued. An exhibition of their artwork followed as well as live performances in Detroit, Los Angeles and San Diego. A live CD, "Silver Wedding Anniversary", resulted from these concerts and was released in 1996 on the Sympathy for the Record Industry label.

In 1996, the group performed in Tokyo and Osaka, Japan. A display of DAM artwork was held at the Deep Gallery in Tokyo. DAM began work on the installation and film known as Strange Früt: Rock Apochrypha, an investigation of Detroit culture. This exhibition was shown and completed in 2000 at COCA (Center on Contemporary Art) in Seattle, WA., and in 2001 at the DAM Collective: Artists Take On Detroit at the Detroit Institute of Arts. This work was also selected for inclusion in the 2002 Whitney Biennial of Art in NYC.

In 2006, the "Strange Früt" exhibition and the bands archives traveled to the Magasin Center for Contemporary Art in Grenoble, France. DAM performed at the "All Tomorrow's Parties" festivals in Los Angeles as guest artists of Sonic Youth, and in London, UK as guest artists selected by Dino and Jake Chapman. A selection of the band's archives was on exhibition as part of the "Theater Without Theater" show at MACBA in Barcelona, Spain opening May 25, 2007. The exhibit traveled to Lisbon, Portugal in the fall of that year.

Since 1995, the band has released five full-length CDs on their own label(s) [The End is Here]: Radio Teardrop 1996, Backyard Monster Tube and Pig 1998, Swamp Gas 2001, and on [Compound Annex]: Detroit Oratorio 2003, DAM: Live in Tokyo 2003.

A reprint of the first six issues of DAM Magazine with added band artwork, history, poster and a flexi disc was published by Book Beat in 1995 as Destroy All Monsters: Geisha This, and reprinted in three different editions. A DVD of selected DAM films was released in 2007 by MVD video as: "Grow Live Monsters" featuring early 8 mm and 16 mm films taken in 1971–1976.

Ron Asheton died on January 1, 2009, aged 60, of an apparent heart attack.

In 2009 the Printed Matter bookstore in NYC mounted the Destroy All Monsters exhibit Hungry for Death curated by James Hoff and Cary Loren featuring the group's collected work.[2] The exhibition toured to White Flag Projects in St Louis, 0047 in Oslo, SPACE Gallery in London, The American Academy in Rome, Italy, Galerie 1m3 in Lausanne, Switzerland, AMP Gallery in Athens, Greece (2010), galerie du jour agnès b in Paris, France (2011) and the Boston University Art Gallery (2011). To coincide with the Hungry for Death exhibition Printed Matter released a 1975 recording Double Sextet as a vinyl album. The band also re-released the Destroy All Monsters: 1974–1976 compilation, without booklet, in a limited edition of 1000. In 2011, the Boston University Art Gallery released "Hungry for Death: Destroy All Monsters", with essays by Byron Coley and Branden Joseph. This catalog included a detailed discography and a CD titled "Get Out of My Bedroom" of unreleased DAM music spanning over thirty years of band history.[3]

A facsimile reprint of the Destroy All Monsters Magazine 1976–1979 was published by Primary Information in the May 2011.[4]

An exhibition curated by Mike Kelley and Dan Nadel titled "Return of the Repressed: Destroy All Monsters 1973-1977" showing work by Mike Kelley, Jim Shaw, Cary Loren and Niagara opened at PRISM in Los Angeles on November 19, 2011 and ran through January 7, 2012. Accompanying the exhibition was a catalog published by PRISM and PictureBox, edited by Mike Kelley and Dan Nadel with an essay by Nicole Rudick.

Mike Kelley was found dead in South Pasadena, California, on February 1, 2012, aged 57, having committed suicide.[5] Sixteen days later, on February 17, 2012, Michael Davis died of liver failure, aged 68.[6]

• 1975 – Greatest Hits (cassette only)
• 1995 – 74–76
• 1996 – Silver Wedding Anniversary
• 1998 – Pig or Backyard Monster Tube
• 1999 – Bored
• 2001 – Swamp Gas
• 2002 – Detroit Oratorio
• 2003 – Live in Tokyo
• 2009 – Sextet (1975, vinyl only)
• 2009 – Destroy all Monsters 1974–1976 (triple album reissue)

• 2002 – The Detroit Oratorio (live)
• 2003 – Live in Tokyo & Osaka

• 1996 – Shake a Lizard Tail or Rust Belt Rump (VHS)
• 1996 – Clear Day: DAM Live (VHS)
• 1998 – Strange Fruit (VHS)
• 2007 – Grow Live Monsters (DVD reissue from 1995 VHS)
• 2008 – Live in Tokyo & Osaka (DVD)

• 1978 – "Bored"/"You’re Gonna Die"
• 1978 – "Days of Diamonds" EP
• 1979 – "Nov. 22"/"Meet The Creeper"
• 1979 – "What Do I Get?"/"Nobody Knows"
• 1995 – "My Cowboy Hero/ I'm Bored/ Calling All Girls" (1974)
• 1996 – "Killing Me Softly/ Detroit Rock City"
• 1997 – "Attack of the Chiggers/ Typical Girl" (1974)
• 1998 – "Paranoid of Blonds / Take Me With You"