DisneySea (California)
DisneySea was a proposed amusement park designed by Walt Disney Parks and Resorts that was planned to open at the proposed Port Disney complex in Long Beach, California.[1] Port Disney was part of the "Disney Decade" expansion plan in the 1990s as a proposed alternative by WestCOT to add a "second gate" to the Disneyland Resort complex in Anaheim, California.
Location | Port Disney, Long Beach, California, U.S.A. |
---|---|
Coordinates | 33°44′48″N 118°11′06″W |
Theme | Nautical |
Owner | Walt Disney Parks and Resorts |
Status | Canceled |
Plans for DisneySea were unveiled July 31, 1990.[1][2][3] Disney distributed a pamphlet detailing plans for the park to locals in September 1991, with a goal of educating attendees "...to gain firsthand experience of how the oceans affect human life as well as the life of the planet".[4]
Plans for DisneySea ceased in December 1991,[5] and the WestCOT plan was pursued on the site of the former Disneyland parking lot, now known as Disney California Adventure. Some of the concepts proposed for DisneySea were used for Tokyo DisneySea, which opened in 2001.
Oceana
A two-storey aquarium, called Oceana, was intended to be the park's centrepiece.[1] Its purpose was educational, allowing guests to experience recreations of marine habitats through interactive displays.[1]
Future Research Center
This centre was planned to feature interactive exhibits and a working laboratory within Oceana similar to The Living Seas pavilion and The Land pavilion at Walt Disney World's Epcot.[1] According to the Preliminary Master Plan (1990):
The curious would journey into the 21st century, visiting a working Future Research Center where scientists from the world's leading institutions would come together to conduct oceanographic studies, in much the same fashion as researchers now gather at the Living Seas and Land Pavilions at Epcot Center in Walt Disney World. Adults and children alike would learn about the ocean and its diverse marine life in a hands-on exploratorium.
The Port Disney News (1991) described the Future Research Center as follows:[1]
Guests will be able to visit the heart of this functioning sea laboratory, observing scientists at work. Watching these experts, visitors can glimpse the future of man's involvement with the seas and probe deeper into man's relationship with the environment. For the more light-hearted adventurers, the Center will include a simulator adventure that will give guests a glimpse of the drama — and danger — faced by real explorers of the deep.
Other educational facilities
The park also planned to offer other educational facilities:[1]
Interactive Programs for Students of all Ages
A variety of full and half-day programs was designed for educational reasons. Field trips for the Los Angeles and Orange County area schools were proposed to assist teachers in educating their students on oceans. Ocean Outreach Center
Similar to the Teacher's Center in Walt Disney World's Epcot Center, an Ocean Outreach Center was aimed to inform visitors about the ocean. The Outreach Center planned to offer computer terminals, reading rooms and research files.
Other attractions
The park planned to include other attractions and aquatic-themed "lands". The Preliminary Master Plan (1990) provides insight into some of these attractions.
Mysterious Island
Mysterious Island was one of the themed lands, featuring the Pirate Island and Nemo's Lava Cruiser attractions and rides. A revised version of Mysterious Island, including the planned volcano, was eventually built at Tokyo DisneySea.
At Mysterious Island, guests would discover the lost City of Atlantis on a modern version of a Disneyland "E" attraction. Children could follow clues to buried treasure on Pirate Island, while the more intrepid might dare to board Nemo's Lava Cruiser and careen suspended through dangerous caverns.
Heroes' Harbor
Heroes' Harbor (later renamed to Hero's Harbor) was planned to explore the stories behind legendary and mythical adventurers, with an entrance through Aqua-labyrinth, a maze whose walls were made of water:
Aqua-labyrinth, a challenging maze with walls made only of water, would serve as the entrance to Heroes' Harbor, where the myths and legends of the sea come to life. Here guests would find rides themed to the adventures of Sinbad, Ulysses and other storied adventurers from the past.
Boardwalk and Fleets of Fantasy
A boardwalk and amusement rides reminiscent of The Pike would be built adjacent to Fleets of Fantasy, featuring rides and dining onboard historical replica ships. Elements of both were later incorporated as the American Waterfront land at Tokyo DisneySea, including the SS Columbia moored in the American Waterfront's New York Harbor, similar to how RMS Queen Mary would have been relocated as a focal element of DisneySea. Paradise Pier at Disney California Adventure also includes representative California beach/boardwalk amusement rides.
On the edge of the Bay facing downtown, a boardwalk would recreate the nostalgia of the Long Beach oceanfront in its heyday. Nearby at Fleets of Fantasy, a harborful of fabled and fanciful ships, including outsized Chinese junks and Egyptian galleys, would disguise exciting rides and dining and entertainment experiences.
Venture Reefs
Other planned themed environments featured cultures with strong ties to the water and a shark-diving experience. At the time, these attractions did not have a name, but they were later collectively named Venture Reefs in the 1991 Port Disney News. Shark Reef, an attraction at Disney's Typhoon Lagoon at Walt Disney World, also featured snorkeling and shark interactions at saltwater reefs.
Shoppers and diners will be intrigued by DisneySea's themed environments — a Grecian village, an Asian watermarket, a Caribbean lagoon. Here guests might be seen surfing, snorkeling, or wading through tropical reefs teeming with fish. Some will experience the ultimate underwater adventure — being lowered in a steel cage into a tank full of sharks.
Port Disney News (1991) updates
At the time of the publication of the Port Disney News (1991), Walt Disney Imagineering still had not finalized the list of green lighted lands. The updated descriptions for Venture Reefs (with no mention of the shark-diving experience), Fleets of Fantasy, Mysterious Island and Hero's Harbor were:
While plans for DisneySea are still evolving, Walt Disney Imagineering is planning attractions for visitors to enjoy the spirit of the sea with fun as the common denominator. For example, on the exotic beaches of Venture Reefs, guests will enjoy scenic beach vistas from the Caribbean, Polynesian, and the Pacific. They'll be entertained and invited to dine, shop, and take a dip in the ocean, where they'll find sunken ships and marine life "under the sea."
Fleets of Fantasy, adventurous attractions themed to storybook seafaring, would recapture the spirit and whimsy of turn-of-the-century amusement park rides. Mysterious Island and Hero's Harbor would feature "high seas" thrill rides incorporating thousands of years of mythic folklore relating to the ocean.
At the rim of the American continent and the Pacific Ocean, DisneySea will offer a unique entertainment experience — and a site of magic and wonder.
References
- "Long Beach Lost: The Dramatic Tale of the Disney Theme Park in DTLB • Long Beach Post". lbpost.com. Retrieved 2018-12-04.
- Fiore, Faye (31 July 1990). "Long Beach Greets Disney With Little Amusement". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
- Fiore, Faye (1 August 1990). "Disney Unveils Plans". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
- Fiore, Faye (26 September 1991). "Disney Public Relations Machine Is on a Roll". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
- Johnson, Kevin; Woodyard, Chris (13 December 1991). "Disney Chooses Anaheim as Location for $3-Billion Resort". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
External links
- Younger, Cole (2008). "DisneySea". The Neverland Files. Archived from the original on 28 June 2010. Retrieved 26 September 2016.
- Hill, Jim (3 February 2005). "A watered down version of "Why For" (blog)". Jim Hill Media. Archived from the original on 30 November 2006. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
- Hill, Jim (7 February 2005). "What there would have been to see at Long Beach's DisneySea theme park (blog)". Jim Hill Media. Archived from the original on 11 March 2007. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
- Crawford, Michael (29 April 2009). "Neverworlds Bicentennial Special — Port Disney (blog)". Progress City, U.S.A. Archived from the original on 20 September 2009. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
- Crawford, Michael (2015). "32: Port Disney". The Progress City Primer: Stories, Secrets, and Silliness from the Many Worlds of Walt Disney. Orlando, Florida: Progress City Press. pp. 267–284. ISBN 978-0-9862050-6-4. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
- Gennawey, Sam (9 May 2013). "SAMLAND: The Port Disney Story (blog)". MiceChat. Archived from the original on 8 June 2013. Retrieved 15 September 2016.
- Gennawey, Sam (2013). "8: New Ideas: 1985–1996". The Disneyland Story: The Unofficial Guide to the Evolution of Walt Disney's Dream. The Unofficial Guides. ISBN 978-1-62809-012-3. Retrieved 15 September 2016.