Echo (Leona Lewis album)
Echo is the second studio album by English singer Leona Lewis. It was released on 9 November 2009 including 16 November in the United Kingdom,[2] and 17 November 2009 in the United States.[3] Its worldwide release was through Sony Music.[4] The album charted across the globe, including the US, UK, Canada, across Europe, Mexico, Australia and New Zealand, with commercial success.
Echo | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Studio album by | ||||
Released | 9 November 2009 | |||
Recorded | January–September 2009 | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 59:03 | |||
Label | ||||
Producer |
| |||
Leona Lewis chronology | ||||
| ||||
Singles from Echo | ||||
Lewis worked with Ryan Tedder, Justin Timberlake, Max Martin, John Shanks, and Harvey Mason, Jr. amongst others to produce the follow-up to her debut album Spirit. The album was preceded by the single "Happy", released on 15 September 2009. "I Got You" was released as the second single in February 2010. The song "My Hands" was used as the theme song for the video game Final Fantasy XIII. The album achieved commercial success, peaking within the top twenty in nine countries, including debuting at number one in the UK with 161,000 copies sold in its first week. Lewis promoted the album along with her debut record on The Labyrinth, her debut headlining concert tour, starting in May 2010.
Background and production
As with Lewis's debut album, Spirit, each of Echo's producers were enlisted by her mentors Simon Cowell and Clive Davis.[5] Unlike her debut album where she travelled between cities, Lewis remained in Los Angeles for the recording of Echo, which took nine months to produce.[6] It contains ballads, racier tracks and dancefloor anthems.[7] Lewis titled the album Echo "since an echo describes a big, organic sound,"[2] and it appealed to her love of fantasy as Echo was a nymph who, in Greek mythology, "pined away till only her voice remained."[8] In August 2009 Lewis told her official website: "I'm in the midst of the recording process, working with incredible songwriters and producers, and my music has really evolved. It's so exciting to create something new."[2] She also said, "I'm actually more confident with this album than the last. I've taken more control this time and I feel more at ease with everything."[9] She told Variety magazine that she "wanted the album to have a little bit more of a live feel to it, with a little more live instrumentation,"[10] and described Echo as "more guitar-driven" compared to Spirit, with a "harder edge" in an interview with Seventeen.[11]
Lewis worked with Ryan Tedder, producer of her second single "Bleeding Love", on the album's lead single "Happy", written by Lewis, Tedder and Evan Bogart,[12] and "You Don't Care".[13] Tedder commented, "I pushed [Lewis] vocally more on this song than any song she's ever done. I mean, she did some stuff on "Happy" that's awesome, but this other song she takes it to another level."[13] The song "Lost Then Found" was also co-written by Tedder and Lewis along with Dan Muckala, Jess Cates and Lindy Robbins, and features Tedder's band OneRepublic. Another Tedder song, "Shadows", was written with AJ McLean for the Backstreet Boys. After it failed to make the Backstreet Boys' album, Cowell wanted it for Lewis but then decided it better suited Westlife.[14]
Justin Timberlake contributed production and backing vocals to several songs,[15] including "Don't Let Me Down", written and produced with Timberlake's production team The Y's and recorded at Chalice Recording Studios.[5][16] Arnthor Birgisson worked with Lewis on the songs "My Hands" and "Heartbeat", which were written by Ina Wroldsen and Birgisson.[17] "My Hands" features on Echo, while "Heartbeat" is the B-side for the album's second single.[18] Max Martin and Birgisson worked with Lewis on the song "I Got You"[5] with Martin also contributing to the dance track "Outta My Head"[19] written by Martin, Johan Karl Schuster and Kotecha.[20] Schuster also produced the upbeat[21] "Naked" along with Kristian Lundin. It was written by Lewis, Lundin and Kotecha.[22]
John Shanks produced two songs, a ballad and an uptempo song,[23] one of which is "Broken",[24] written by Shanks, Novel and Lewis.[22] Julian Bunetta worked with Lewis[9] along with Andrew Frampton to produce "Brave", which was written by Frampton, Bunetta, Kotecha and Lewis.[22] Kevin Rudolf produced "Love Letter",[22][25] which he co-wrote with J. Kasher.[22] In September 2009, Lewis worked with Harvey Mason, Jr.,[26] Uriel Kadouch, Keith Ross, and Gavriel Aminov to produce "Can't Breathe".[22] The album also contains a cover of Oasis's "Stop Crying Your Heart Out", which was produced by Steve Robson.[22]
Lewis also worked with several writers and producers on songs that failed to make the album. Toby Gad worked with Lewis[27] including writing the song "Unreachable" with Lewis and Robbins.[28] Taio Cruz was hired by Cowell to write and produce tracks for the album,[29] and Irish Indie band The Script agreed to write a song,[30] however, it was submitted too late.[31] Production and songwriting team Xenomania were reported to have written five songs for Lewis's second album, described by songwriter Miranda Cooper as "tragic songs with a twist."[32] Ne-Yo wrote songs for the album,[33] including "Can't Fight It".[5] Lewis expressed interest in working with Chris Martin of Coldplay to give the album a rockier edge, though a collaboration never came to light.[5] Lewis collaborated with rock singer Aqualung.[5][34] She was also reported to have worked with DJ Infamous,[35] Claude Kelly,[36] and Los Da Mystro.[37] She worked with Timbaland in April 2009,[38] and explained the reason for his tracks not appearing on Echo: "I went in the studio with Timbaland and we vibed out. The thing is, on this album, there were a lot of people that I'd been with on the first album so I knew them and we kinda got into the vibe straight away. Obviously I'm still getting to know Timbaland, it's kind of a continuing and evolving relationship, so this time he's not on the album, but hopefully next time he will be".[39]
The album was released in two formats. In addition to the standard edition, albums downloaded from iTunes receive two live performance songs.[40] The two live songs, "Brave" and "The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face",[41] were recorded at a concert at London's Hackney Empire on 2 November 2009.[42] In July 2010 it was reported by the Sunday Mirror that a deluxe edition is planned for release.[43]
Theft of demo and unauthorised leaks
In August 2009, several of the album's unfinished songs leaked onto the internet and it is believed that computers at Lewis's record label were hacked into. An investigation was launched by the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry (IFPI), working with the record label and police to identify those responsible.[44][45] Lewis confirmed during an interview with an Australian radio station that some of the songs that leaked would be included on the album.[46] At the end of March 2010 it was reported that Syco Music had suffered once again from computer hackers who obtained 14 previously unreleased songs by Lewis and subsequently leaked them online.[47] It was also revealed that Cowell had contacted the FBI regarding the matter, while British police were contacted to investigate the leak of Echo in November 2009 before it was officially released.[48] It was later revealed in 2011 that songs recorded for Echo were targeted by the German hacker, Deniz A., also known as DJ Stolen. In July 2010, the Rasch law firm logged a criminal complaint against DJ Stolen for "constantly placing hacked songs on the internet". Amongst those songs listed in the complaint was one called "Pulse", described at the time as a new recording by Lewis.[49] DJ Stolen was jailed for 18 months in June 2011.[50]
Artwork
In an interview with Seventeen magazine, Lewis described the album's packaging and design as having a desert setting.[11] Each of Lewis's outfits, described as "modern, 'heroine' gowns", was designed by Vivienne Westwood. Each gown was made-to-measure in Westwood's central London atelier. They are created in gold lamé and white satin, are fitted around a boned leotard and feature the designer's signature cleavage-enhancing corset, with a crinoline-style skirt.[51] One costume depicts Lewis as a mermaid, an idea that Lewis suggested.[11] Lewis also wears Westwood's dresses in her music videos and during promotional events for the album and singles.[52]
Promotion
Lewis was scheduled to appear on the BBC's The One Show on 14 October 2009, but she pulled out following an incident at a booksigning of her autobiography Dreams where a man punched her in the face.[53] She also cancelled a two-day promotional trip to Germany.[53] She rescheduled her appearance on The One Show to 26 October. Lewis performed an exclusive live show at the Hackney Empire in London on 2 November 2009, her first full UK show,[54][55] where she performed nine songs in total, including four from Echo.[56] On 5 November 2009 she has also performed "Happy" at the MTV Europe Music Awards 2009 held in Berlin, Germany. Lewis performed again on The X Factor final, on 13 December, singing her rendition of "Stop Crying Your Heart Out". Following this performance, the song charted at 29 in the UK singles charts from strong downloads.[57] On 3 December 2009, Lewis performed "Happy", "I Got You" and "Stop Crying Your Heart Out", as well as two songs from Spirit, on the BBC Radio 2 show Live Sessions with Ken Bruce.[58] She also performed "I Got You" and "Stop Crying Your Heart Out" on BBC Radio 1's Live Lounge.
Tour
Lewis started her debut tour, The Labyrinth, in May 2010, supporting Spirit and Echo with dates in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland.[59]
Singles
"Happy", the first single from the album, was released to download in the United States and Canada in September 2009, and worldwide in November 2009. It reached number 31 on the US Billboard Hot 100,[60] and number 15 on the Canadian Hot 100.[61] In the Australian ARIA Singles Chart it reached number 26.[62] In Billboard's Japan Hot 100 it reached number 7.[63] It also charted in the Dutch Single Top 100 at number 74 and in New Zealand at 35.[64] "Happy" entered the UK chart at number 2 and was certified Silver (200,000+).[65] "I Got You" was released as the second and final single in the UK on 21 February 2010 and peaked at number 14 on the UK Singles Chart and number 3 on the UK R&B Chart.
Other songs
Although not released as a single, "Stop Crying Your Heart Out", a cover of an Oasis song, charted at number 29 on the UK Singles Chart in late 2009, following Lewis's live performance on The X Factor.[66] The track "My Hands" was chosen as the theme song for the video game Final Fantasy XIII's release in North America and Europe.[67]
Commercial and chart performance
Echo made its first chart appearance on the Irish Albums Chart at number two.[68] In Belgium the album charted at 69 on the Flanders Album Chart and 67 on the Wallonia albums chart.[69] Echo debuted at Number 1 on the UK Album Charts on 22 November selling 161,000 copies and has since been certified double platinum in the UK.[70] The album debuted at number 13 in the US with sales of 68,413,[71] but in the second week sales fell by 68% to just 21,431.[72]
Critical reception
Aggregate scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
Metacritic | (59/100)[73] |
Review scores | |
Source | Rating |
Allmusic | [1] |
Billboard | (favorable)[74] |
The Boston Globe | (favorable)[75] |
Entertainment Weekly | C+[76] |
The Guardian | [77] |
The Independent | (mixed)[78] |
MusicOMH | [79] |
The New York Times | (favorable)[80] |
The Observer | [81] |
Rolling Stone | [82] |
Slant | [83] |
The Times | [84] |
Yahoo! Music UK | [85] |
Critical response to the album has been mixed, based on a score of 59 out of 100 from review aggregator site Metacritic. The Observer's review of Echo gave the album three out of five stars, with reviewer Peter Robinson writing, "Unusually for an X Factor graduate, there was actually something at risk if the second album didn't work, but Echo hits its target. A handful of upbeat numbers – including an unexpected foray into frothy high-speed electro – pull Leona back from the brink of boring."[86] Jim Farber of the New York Daily News agreed, writing "Echo has a sense of fun, and a youthful vim, rarely on display on Spirit. It's faster, harder and way catchier."[87] Neil McCormick, writing in The Daily Telegraph, said Lewis's "mezzo-soprano range allows her to take melodies from luxurious low notes to high-flying falsetto, gliding with elegant power and impressive control through all kinds of fluctuations and modulations. [...] The approach of the album's producers is to throw Leona at a song, with multi-tracked vocals shooting off in every direction, until you feel like you're listening to a room full of cloned divas fighting over who gets the top line. It's an exhausting yet strangely exhilarating experience."[88] Heat's Karen Edwards awarded the album five stars out of five, saying "From girlie pop to big ballads, this album will remind you what the fuss is all about. Future X Factor winners take note: this is what real talent sounds like."[89]
On the other hand, some reviews were harsh, Entertainment Weekly said that "Too much of "Echo" is mired in soppy balladry and standard-issue dancery" adding that "When it works, however, as on the soaring Happy and feathery, synth-laden I Got You, all is (momentarily) redeemed".[90] The Guardian said that "Echo's 13 tracks, which were co-written by Justin Timberlake, OneRepublic's Ryan Tedder and other costly names, follow the formula of her debut: the slow, piano-accented build-up, punctuated by sharp intakes of breath and vocal curlicues, then the climactic explosion as the drums crash in and she hits the chorus. That voice is impressive enough and there's no denying the stolid catchiness of some songs – notably Happy and her cover of Oasis's Stop Crying Your Heart Out – but she appears to lack the lightness of touch this album desperately needs".[91] Slant Magazine stated that "...less compelling material, particularly in the album's second half, finds Lewis's talent squandered. The gooier adult contemporary numbers, of which "I Got You" is the worst, tend to add a lot of unnecessary vocal doctoring to the mix, edging on the faceless robo-pop that has become all too ubiquitous in the age of Auto-Tune. And too much of the album's runtime is dominated by altogether thoughtless ballads, like the languid late-album duo of "Stop Crying Your Heart Out" and "Don't Let Me Down," in which Lewis confronts dull, piano-driven arrangements with vocals that, while technically unimpeachable, lack any warmth or emotional expression".[83]
Track listing
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | "Happy" | E. Kidd Bogart, Leona Lewis, Ryan Tedder | Tedder | 4:02 |
2. | "I Got You" | Arnthor Birgisson, Savan Kotecha, Max Martin | Arnthor | 3:46 |
3. | "Can't Breathe" | Gavriel Aminov, Uriel "Frenchie" Kadouch, Lundon J. Knighten, Lewis, Cheryline Lim, Michael Malih, Keith Ross | Kadouch, Vein, Harvey Mason, Jr.* | 4:14 |
4. | "Brave" | Julian Bunetta, Andrew Frampton, Kotecha, Lewis | Bunetta, Frampton | 3:37 |
5. | "Outta My Head" | Kotecha, Martin, Shellback | Max Martin, Shellback | 3:39 |
6. | "My Hands" | Birgisson, Ina Wroldsen | Arnthor | 4:12 |
7. | "Love Letter" | J. Kasher, Kevin Rudolf | Rudolf | 4:01 |
8. | "Broken" | Lewis, A. "Novel" Stevenson, John Shanks | Shanks | 4:03 |
9. | "Naked" | Kotecha, Lewis, Kristian Lundin | Lundin, Shellback | 3:50 |
10. | "Stop Crying Your Heart Out" | Noel Gallagher | Steve Robson, Lewis | 4:09 |
11. | "Don't Let Me Down" (featuring Justin Timberlake) | Mike Elizondo, James Fauntleroy, Lewis, Justin Timberlake, Robin Tadross | The Y's, Elizondo* | 4:36 |
12. | "Alive" | Danielle Brisebois, Lewis, Shanks | Shanks | 3:30 |
13. | "Lost Then Found" (with OneRepublic; includes the hidden track "Stone Hearts & Hand Grenades", which starts at 7:05 minutes after 3 minutes of silence) | Tedder, Jess Cates, Lewis, Lindy Robbins, Dan Muckala | Tedder, Brent Kutzle*, Noel Zancanella*, Muckala* | 11:09 |
Total length: | 58:41 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
14. | "Fly Here Now" (pre-order only) | Jeff Bhasker, Lewis | Jeff Bhasker | 3:40 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
14. | "Brave" (live at the Hackney Empire) | 5:55 | ||
15. | "The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face" (live at the Hackney Empire) | Ewan MacColl | 4:39 | |
16. | "Echo – The Reflection of Sound" (video) | 13:23 | ||
17. | "Fly Here Now" (pre-order track only) | Jeff Bhasker, Lewis | Jeff Bhasker | 3:40 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
14. | "You Don't Care" | Lewis, Tedder, P. Travis | Ryan Tedder | 4:03 |
15. | "Let It Rain" | Lewis, Shanks, Danielle Brisebois | John Shanks | 3:43 |
16. | "Fly Here Now" | Jeff Bhasker, Lewis | Jeff Bhasker | 3:40 |
17. | "Happy" (Jason Nevins radio mix) | Lewis, Tedder, Bogart | Tedder, Nevins | 4:24 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | "Happy" | Lewis, Tedder, Bogart | Ryan Tedder | 4:01 |
2. | "I Got You" | Martin, Birgisson, Kotecha | Arnthor Birgisson | 3:46 |
3. | "Love Letter" | Rudolf, Kasher | Kevin Rudolf | 4:01 |
4. | "Can't Breathe" | Lewis, Kadouch, Aminov, Lim, Ross, Malih, Knighten | Uriel Kadouch, Harvey Mason, Jr.* | 4:15 |
5. | "You Don't Care" | Tedder, Lewis | Ryan Tedder | 4:03 |
6. | "Outta My Head" | Martin, Schuster, Kotecha | Max Martin, Shellback | 3:40 |
7. | "Brave" | Frampton, Bunetta, Kotecha, Lewis | Julian Bunetta, Andrew Frampton | 3:37 |
8. | "My Hands" | Wroldsen, Birgisson | Arnthor Birgisson | 4:14 |
9. | "Alive" | Lewis, Shanks, Brisebois | John Shanks | 3:30 |
10. | "Don't Let Me Down" | Lewis, Timberlake, Rob Knox , Fauntleroy, Elizondo | The Y's, Mike Elizondo* | 4:36 |
11. | "Fly Here Now" | Jeff Bhasker, Lewis | Jeff Bhasker | 3:41 |
12. | "Broken" | Lewis, Shanks, Novel | John Shanks | 4:04 |
13. | "Lost Then Found" (with OneRepublic; includes the hidden track "Stone Hearts & Hand Grenades", which starts at 7:05 minutes after 3 minutes of silence) | Lewis, Tedder, Muckala, Cates, Robbins | Ryan Tedder | 11:08 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
14. | "Naked" (pre-order only) | Lewis, Lundin, Kotecha | Kristian Lundin, Shellback | 3:49 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
14. | "Brave" (live at the Hackney Empire) | MacColl | ||
15. | "The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face" (live at the Hackney Empire) | |||
16. | "Echo – The Reflection of Sound" (video) | 13:23 | ||
17. | "Naked" (pre-order track only) | Lewis, Lundin, Kotecha | Shellback | 3:49 |
(*) Co-producer
Personnel
Credits taken from Echo's liner notes.[97]
- Managerial
- Executive producers – Simon Cowell, Clive Davis
- Production co-ordination – Angela N. Golightly
- Performance
- Lead vocals – Leona Lewis
- Background vocals – Lewis, Ryan Tedder, Brent Kutzle, Justin Timberlake, Mandy Foster, Vicky Sandström, Cheryline "Che'Nelle" Lim, Stephen Simmonds, Sara-Jane Skeet, Beverly Skeet
- Instruments
|
|
- Technical
|
|
Recording locations
|
|
Charts
Weekly charts
|
Year-end charts
|
Certifications
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Austria (IFPI Austria)[120] | Platinum | 20,000* |
Canada (Music Canada)[121] | Platinum | 80,000^ |
Ireland (IRMA)[122] | 2× Platinum | 30,000^ |
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[123] | Platinum | 30,000^ |
United Kingdom (BPI)[124] | 2× Platinum | 600,000^ |
Summaries | ||
Europe (IFPI)[125] | 2× Platinum | 2,000,000* |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
Release history
Region | Date | Format | Label | Catalogue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Philippines[126] | 9 November 2009 | CD | Sony Music Entertainment | 88697570012 |
Australia[127] | 13 November 2009 | CD, digital download | 88697588222 | |
Germany[128] | ||||
Ireland[129] | 88697570012 | |||
Italy[40] | 88697588222 | |||
Netherlands[130] | CD | 0886975700127 | ||
Switzerland[131] | Digital download, CD (standard & deluxe) |
88697588222 | ||
Belgium[132] | 16 November 2009 | |||
Czech Republic[133] | ||||
France[134] | ||||
Greece[135] | ||||
Hong Kong[136] | CD | 88697570012 | ||
Luxembourg[137] | Digital download, CD (standard & deluxe) |
88697588222 | ||
New Zealand[138] | ||||
Norway[139] | 88697570012 | |||
Poland[140] | 0886975882229 | |||
Portugal[141] | 88697588222 | |||
Spain[142] | Digital download (standard & deluxe) | |||
United Kingdom[143][144] | CD, digital download | Syco Music | 88697570012 | |
Brazil[145] | Digital download | Sony BMG | ||
United States[3] | 17 November 2009 | CD | J Records | 886975966028 |
Canada[146] | Sony Music Entertainment | 88697596602 | ||
Denmark[147] | 18 November 2009 | 88697570012 | ||
Finland[148] | ||||
Sweden[149] | ||||
Brazil[150] | 23 November 2009 | 886975700127 | ||
Japan | 25 November 2009 | CD[151] | Sony Music Japan | SICP2465 |
CD + DVD[152] | SICP2466 |
References
- Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Echo > Review". AllMusic. Retrieved 6 January 2010.
- "Ladies and Gents, We Give You 『ECHO', the New Album From Leona Lewis!". LeonaLewisMusic.co.uk. 24 August 2009. Archived from the original on 27 August 2009. Retrieved 24 August 2009.
- Gardner, Elysa (24 August 2009). "Leona Lewis is 'Echo'-ing back". USA Today. Retrieved 24 August 2009.
- Brandle, Lars (22 February 2008). "Leona's Lineup: Another Album, Then Tour". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. Retrieved 24 July 2008.
- Halperin, Shirley. "Leona Lewis Returns With All-star Jams". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 28 May 2010. Retrieved 4 September 2009.
- Drakakis, Helena (25 September 2009). "Leona Lewis". The Big Issue. The Big Issue Foundation. Archived from the original on 29 September 2009. Retrieved 2 October 2009.
- Nissim, Mayer (2 April 2009). "Leona Lewis 'will work with Timbaland'". Digital Spy. Retrieved 10 June 2009.
- Mattera, Adam. "Bio". Leonalewismusic.co.uk. Archived from the original on 6 November 2009. Retrieved 17 February 2010.
- "Leona Lewis Returns With Brand New Single 『Happy'!". LeonaLewisMusic.co.uk. 8 September 2009. Retrieved 8 September 2009.
- Sprague, David (23 September 2009). "Lewis leaps into 'Echo' chamber". Variety. Retrieved 24 September 2009.
- "Leona Lewis Chats About Her New Album". Seventeen. 2 October 2009. Archived from the original (video) on 3 October 2009. Retrieved 2 October 2009.
- Levine, Nick (4 September 2009). "What's the new Leona Lewis single like?". Digital Spy. Retrieved 5 November 2009.
- Lamb, Bill. "Ryan Tedder Interview". About.com. Retrieved 2 October 2009.
- Balls, David (20 October 2009). "Westlife 'given Leona Lewis song'". Digital Spy. Retrieved 21 October 2009.
- Levine, Nick (8 June 2009). "Leona Lewis discusses album progress". Digital Spy. Retrieved 9 June 2009.
- "Chalice Studios". Archived from the original on 3 May 2006. Retrieved 9 June 2009.
- "Leona Lewis". Nettwerk Music Group. Archived from the original on 5 August 2009. Retrieved 30 July 2009.
- "I Got You [Single]". Retrieved 23 January 2010.
- "Album Cover: Leona Lewis – 『Echo'". Rap-Up. Retrieved 7 October 2009.
- Fekadu, Mesfin (24 September 2009). "Leona Lewis 'happily' ready for round 2". Yahoo! News. Archived from the original on 27 September 2009. Retrieved 24 September 2009.
- "Blimey: it's Leona Lewis like you've never heard her before". Popjustice. 20 October 2009. Retrieved 20 October 2009.
- "Leona gibt die Trackliste von "Echo" bekannt" (in German). LeonaLewisMusic.com. 20 October 2009. Archived from the original on 18 August 2010. Retrieved 20 October 2009.
- "Leona Lewis Goes All Out on New Album". Rap-Up. 31 July 2009. Retrieved 3 August 2009.
- Flynn, Paul (3 October 2009). "BIOGRAPHY". Leona Lewis Official website. Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 3 October 2009.
- Peters, Mitchell (10 August 2009). "Songwriters encouraged to explore new genres". Reuters. Retrieved 10 August 2009.
- Barnes, Courtney (10 September 2009). "Grammy and Oscar Nominated Music Producer Harvey Mason Jr. Scores a Cinematic Slam Dunk as Producer of the Film "More Than A Game" Starring LeBron James". Reuters. Retrieved 10 September 2009.
- "Toby Gad News 2009". tobygad.com. Archived from the original on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 12 August 2009.
- "Songfile system". Harry Fox Agency. Archived from the original on 26 September 2009. Retrieved 26 September 2009.
- The 3AM Girls (23 July 2008). "Simon Cowell reckons Leona Lewis' producer Taio Cruz is the next Mark Ronson". Daily Mirror. Retrieved 9 October 2009.
- Kilkelly, Daniel (16 August 2008). "The Script to write track for Leona Lewis". Digital Spy. Retrieved 12 August 2009.
- Love, Ryan (8 October 2010). "The Script: 'Leona track was too dark'". Digital Spy. Retrieved 10 October 2010.
- "Leona to follow Girls Aloud". Daily Star. Northern & Shell. 10 April 2009. Retrieved 10 April 2009.
- "Ne-Yo: Leona Lewis has a niche". South Wales Evening Post. South West Wales Publications. 19 March 2009. Retrieved 2 September 2009.
- "Leona Lewis 'Working With Aqualung'". Angry Ape. 30 June 2009. Archived from the original on 7 January 2010. Retrieved 2 July 2009.
- Concepcion, Mariel (27 January 2009). "Producers Take Lil Wayne To The 'Prom'". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. Retrieved 10 August 2009.
- Concepcion, Mariel (29 January 2009). "Claude Kelly Hits Big With Clarkson, Spears". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. Retrieved 10 August 2009.
- Walker, Lauren (11 August 2009). "Carlos 'Los DaMystro' McKinney: Deeply Rooted". Singers Room. Archived from the original on 13 August 2009. Retrieved 12 August 2009.
- "Leona is just Mad for Timba". Daily Mirror. 2 April 2009. Retrieved 2 April 2009.
- "Timbaland Missing from Leona Lewis Album". Rap-Up. 25 September 2009. Retrieved 25 September 2009.
- "Leona Lewis – Official Website". Leonalewismusic.co.uk. Archived from the original on 23 September 2009. Retrieved 18 September 2009.
- "Echo (Deluxe Version)". iTunes. Apple Inc. Retrieved 13 November 2009.
- "Win tickets to see Leona Lewis perform live in London!". Facebook. Retrieved 13 October 2009.
- Daniels, Colin (25 July 2010). "Leona Lewis 'cancels tour after split'". Digital Spy. Retrieved 25 July 2010.
- "Piracy officers probe Leona leak". BBC News. 19 August 2009. Retrieved 20 August 2009.
- Otto, Sasjkia (19 August 2009). "Unreleased Leona Lewis tracks leaked online". The Daily Telegraph. London: Telegraph Media Group Limited. Retrieved 24 August 2009.
- "Leona Lewis – 2DayFM" (video). Retrieved 14 September 2009 – via YouTube.
- Catriona, Whiteman (27 March 2010). "40 more lewis and burke tracks leak online". Digital Spy. Retrieved 28 March 2010.
- Lu, Anne (22 March 2010). "Simon Cowell Asks FBI's Help in Tracking Down Music Hackers". All Headline News. Retrieved 28 March 2010.
- Dahlkamp, Jürgen (27 January 2011). "Lady Gaga, Ke$ha and the German Hacker Heist". Der Spiegel. Retrieved 29 January 2011.
- Corner, Lewis (20 June 2011). "Lady GaGa, Leona Lewis hacker jailed for 18 months". Digital Spy. London. Retrieved 20 June 2011.
- "Leona Lewis dressed by Dame Vivienne Westwood". The Daily Telegraph. London. 24 October 2009. Retrieved 24 October 2009.
- "Vivienne Westwood loves Leona Lewis". Grazia. Arnoldo Mondadori Editore. 6 November 2009. Retrieved 6 November 2009.
- Dominiczak, Peter (15 October 2009). "Leona Lewis punched at book signing". London Evening Standard. Archived from the original on 16 October 2009. Retrieved 15 October 2009.
- "Leona Lewis' first 'full' UK show announced". Metro. 13 October 2009. Retrieved 13 October 2009.
- Balls, David (13 October 2009). "Leona Lewis announces exclusive London gig". Digital Spy. Retrieved 13 October 2009.
- Sutherland, Mark (3 November 2009). "Leona Lewis Makes Live Debut". Billboard. Retrieved 4 November 2009.
- "UK Music Charts | The Official UK Top 75 Singles: Week of Mon 21 Dec – Yahoo! Music UK". Yahoo!. Retrieved 22 December 2009.
- "Radio 2 – Events – Leona Lewis". BBC. Retrieved 21 January 2010.
- Balls, David (12 November 2009). "Leona Lewis announces UK tour". Digital Spy. Retrieved 12 November 2009.
- Jones, Alan (25 September 2009). "Jay-Z continues atop US charts". Music Week. United Business Media. Retrieved 1 October 2009.
- Billboard Shows "Happy" Debut. Retrieved 24 September.
- "Leona Lewis – Happy (song)". Australian-charts.com. Archived from the original on 31 May 2010. Retrieved 9 November 2009.
- "Japan Hot 100". Billboard. Retrieved 26 October 2009.
- "Leona Lewis – Happy (song)". Swedishcharts.com. Retrieved 9 October 2009.
- BPI.co.uk Archived 11 January 2013 at WebCite
- Official Charts Company Leona Lewis. Retrieved 23 August 2010.
- "Final Fantasy XIII release date confirmed". computerandvideogames.com. 13 November 2009. Retrieved 13 November 2009.
- Kilkelly, Daniel (20 November 2009). "JLS fight off Leona in Irish albums chart". Digital Spy. Retrieved 20 November 2009.
- "Leona Lewis – Echo (album)". Ultratop (Hung Medien). Retrieved 20 November 2009.
- https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/266620/leona-lewis-tops-uk-charts-with-echo
- "Echo – Leona Lewis". Billboard. Retrieved 16 December 2009.
- https://www.webcitation.org/5mDkuKBFa?url=http://www.hitsdailydouble.com/sales/archcht.cgi?cht373
- "Echo Reviews, Ratings, Credits and More". Metacritic.
- "Echo". Billboard. 12 December 2009. Retrieved 17 December 2009.
- "Leona Lewis sticks to winning formula in 『Echo' – The Boston Globe". Boston Globe. 16 November 2009. Retrieved 20 November 2009.
- Leah Greenblatt (11 November 2009). "Echo". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 22 December 2009.
- Sullivan, Caroline (13 November 2009). "Leona Lewis: Echo | CD review". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 21 November 2009.
- Richman, Simmy (22 November 2009). "Album: Leona Lewis, Echo, (Syco/Sony)". The Independent. London. Retrieved 1 May 2010.
- "Leona Lewis – Echo | album reviews". musicOMH. Archived from the original on 29 June 2011. Retrieved 6 September 2010.
- "New CDs". The New York Times. 23 November 2009. Retrieved 1 May 2010.
- Robinson, Peter (1 November 2009). "Leona Lewis: Echo | The Observer". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 21 November 2009.
- Rosen, Jody (16 November 2009). "Echo : Leona Lewis : Review : Rolling Stone". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 16 November 2009.
- "Leona Lewis: Echo | Music Review". Slant Magazine. 17 November 2009. Retrieved 6 September 2010.
- Cairns, Dan (15 November 2009). "Leona Lewis: Echo". The Times. London. Retrieved 15 November 2009.
- "Leona Lewis Echo Album Review, New album reviews and latest album releases on Yahoo! Music". Yahoo!. 20 November 2009. Retrieved 6 September 2010.
- Robinson, Peter (1 November 2009). "Leona Lewis: Echo". The Observer. London. Retrieved 1 November 2009.
- Farber, Jim (16 November 2009). "Leona Lewis, 'Echo'". Daily News. Retrieved 16 November 2009.
- McCormick, Neil (13 November 2009). "Leona Lewis: Echo, CD review". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 13 November 2009.
- Edwards, Karen (21 November 2009). Heat. No. 553. Bauer Media Group. p. 129. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - Leah Greenblatt (11 November 2009). "Echo". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 6 September 2010.
- Sullivan, Caroline (13 November 2009). "Leona Lewis: Echo". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 1 May 2010.
- "Echo (Leona Lewis) standard". iTunes. Apple Inc. Retrieved 13 October 2009.
- "Echo (Leona Lewis)". iTunes. Apple Inc. Retrieved 13 October 2009.
- "Leona Lewis 未定". HMV. Retrieved 11 September 2009.
- "Echo (Leona Lewis) standard". iTunes. Apple Inc. Retrieved 13 October 2009.
- "Echo (Leona Lewis)". iTunes. Apple Inc. Retrieved 13 October 2009.
- Echo (Liner Notes). Leona Lewis. Syco Music. 2009.CS1 maint: others (link)
- "Australiancharts.com – Leona Lewis – Echo". Hung Medien. Retrieved 4 January 2019.
- "Austriancharts.at – Leona Lewis – Echo" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved 4 January 2019.
- "Ultratop.be – Leona Lewis – Echo" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved 4 January 2019.
- "Ultratop.be – Leona Lewis – Echo" (in French). Hung Medien. Retrieved 4 January 2019.
- "Leona Lewis Chart History (Canadian Albums)". Billboard. Retrieved 4 January 2019.
- "Dutchcharts.nl – Leona Lewis – Echo" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved 4 January 2019.
- "Lescharts.com – Leona Lewis – Echo". Hung Medien. Retrieved 4 January 2019.
- "Offiziellecharts.de – Leona Lewis – Echo" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved 4 January 2019.
- "Greekcharts.com – Leona Lewis – Echo". Hung Medien. Retrieved 4 January 2019.
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 18 April 2009. Retrieved 24 June 2008.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- "Italiancharts.com – Leona Lewis – Echo". Hung Medien. Retrieved 4 January 2019.
- Steffen Hung. "Leona Lewis – Echo". lescharts.com. Retrieved 21 November 2009.
- "Charts.nz – Leona Lewis – Echo". Hung Medien. Retrieved 4 January 2019.
- "Spanishcharts.com – Leona Lewis – Echo". Hung Medien. Retrieved 4 January 2019.
- "Swedishcharts.com – Leona Lewis – Echo". Hung Medien. Retrieved 4 January 2019.
- "Swisscharts.com – Leona Lewis – Echo". Hung Medien. Retrieved 4 January 2019.
- "Leona Lewis | Artist | Official Charts". UK Albums Chart. Retrieved 4 January 2019.
- "Official R&B Albums Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 4 January 2019.
- "Leona Lewis Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved 4 January 2019.
- "Swiss Year-End Charts 2009". Swiss Charts. Hung Medien. Archived from the original on 7 August 2012. Retrieved 2 May 2010.
- "End of Year Charts: 2010" (PDF). UKChartsPlus. Retrieved 10 August 2011.
- https://www.billboard.com/charts/year-end/2010/the-billboard-200?begin=181&order=position
- "Austrian album certifications – Leona Lewis – Echo" (in German). IFPI Austria.
- "Canadian album certifications – Leona Lewis – Echo". Music Canada.
- "The Irish Charts - 2009 Certification Awards - Multi Platinum". Irish Recorded Music Association.
- "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards (Leona Lewis; 'Echo')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien.
- "British album certifications – Leona Lewis – Echo". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 22 September 2012. Select albums in the Format field. Select Platinum in the Certification field. Type Echo in the "Search BPI Awards" field and then press Enter.
- "IFPI Platinum Europe Awards – 2013". International Federation of the Phonographic Industry.
- "Echo". sonymusic.com.ph. Archived from the original on 19 March 2018. Retrieved 6 November 2009.
- "Leona Lewis". bandit.fm. Archived from the original on 5 August 2009. Retrieved 18 September 2009.
- "Das neue Album "Echo" erscheint am 13. November" (in German). leona-lewis.de. Sony Music. Archived from the original on 30 August 2009. Retrieved 29 August 2009.
- "Echo at iTunes Ireland". iTunes. Retrieved 13 November 2009.
- "Echo CD" (in Dutch). bol.com. Retrieved 4 November 2009.
- "Echo Download". iTunes Suisse. Retrieved 4 November 2009.
- "Leona Lewis Echo (pre-order)". iTunes Belgium. Retrieved 4 November 2009.
- "Echo". bontonland.cz. Archived from the original on 26 December 2009. Retrieved 7 November 2009.
- "Leona Lewis Echo (pre-order)". iTunes France. Retrieved 4 November 2009.
- ""Echo" από την Leona Lewis" (in Greek). Ant1. Archived from the original on 12 October 2009. Retrieved 1 November 2009.
- "HMV Hong Kong". hmv.com.hk. Retrieved 7 November 2009.
- "Leona Lewis Echo (pre-order)". iTunes Lux. Retrieved 4 November 2009.
- "Leona Lewis – Official Website". Leonalewismusic.co.uk. Retrieved 18 September 2009.
- "Leona Lewis – Echo, deluxe edition" (in Norwegian). platekompaniet.no. Archived from the original on 6 October 2013. Retrieved 2 October 2009.
- "Leona Lewis – nowa płyta w listopadzie!" (in Polish). Sony Music Poland. Retrieved 14 September 2009.
- "Leona Lewis Echo (pre-order)". iTunes Portugal. Retrieved 4 November 2009.
- "LEONA LEWIS LANZA HAPPY, PRIMER SINGLE DE ECHO EL ESPERADO SEGUNDO ÁLBUM DE LA NUEVA DIVA DEL POP QUE SE PUBLICA EL 16 DE NOVIEMBRE" (in Spanish). click2music.es. Archived from the original on 11 December 2009. Retrieved 14 September 2009.
- "Get Ready For Happy". LeonaLewisMusic.co.uk. 1 September 2009. Archived from the original on 8 September 2009. Retrieved 1 September 2009.
- "Leona Lewis – Echo". HMV. Retrieved 27 August 2009.
- http://sonora.terra.com.br/#/cd/97601/echo
- "Echo ~ Leona Lewis (Artist)". Retrieved 25 October 2009.
- "Leona Lewis – Echo" (in Danish). cdon.dk. Retrieved 2 October 2009.
- "Leona Lewis – Echo" (in Finnish). cdon.fi. Retrieved 2 October 2009.
- "Leona Lewis – Echo" (in Swedish). cdon.se. Retrieved 2 October 2009.
- "Leona Lewis – Echo (Brazil)" (in Portuguese). Livrariasaraiva.com.br. Retrieved 17 November 2009.
- "Leona Lewis CD". HMV Japan. Retrieved 4 November 2009.
- "Leona Lewis CD+DVD". HMV Japan. Retrieved 4 November 2009.