Edinburgh Castle (1947 ship)
Edinburgh Castle was an ocean liner operated by the Union-Castle Line in service between Britain and South Africa during the mid 20th century.
Edinburgh Castle | |
History | |
---|---|
United Kingdom | |
Name: | Edinburgh Castle |
Owner: | Union-Castle Line |
Operator: | Union-Castle Line |
Builder: | Harland and Wolff, Belfast, Northern Ireland |
Launched: | 16 October 1947 |
Completed: | 1948 |
Maiden voyage: | November 1948 |
Fate: | Scrapped 1976 |
General characteristics | |
Tonnage: | 28,705 GT |
Length: | 747 ft (228 m) |
Beam: | 74 ft (23 m) |
Propulsion: | Steam turbines |
Speed: | 22 knots (41 km/h) (service speed) |
Capacity: | 755 |
Crew: | 400 |
She was built by Harland and Wolff of Belfast at a cost of £2.5 million, and was launched on 16 October 1947,[1][2][3] by Princess Margaret.[4] She made her maiden voyage in November 1948.[2] She was refit twice in the mid 1960s, with modifications externally to her masts and internally with the addition of air conditioning and added private bathrooms.[2][3] She was taken out of service in 1976 after fuel oil prices rose sharply in the preceding years, and sailed for scrapping in Taiwan in March.[1]
Edinburgh Castle measured 28,705 gross tons, and was 747 feet (228 m) long with a beam of 84 feet (26 m).[1] She was powered by steam turbines, which drove twin propellers that gave her a service speed of 22 knots (25 mph).[1] She had a passenger capacity of 755—214 in first class and 541 in tourist class—and a crew of 400.[1][2]
References
- Miller Jr., William H. (2001). Picture History of British Ocean Liners 1900 to the Present. Mineola, NY: Dover Publications. pp. 68. ISBN 0-486-41532-5.
- Middlemiss, Norman (9 August 2016). "Union-Castle Line". Shipping: Yesterday & Today. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
- Miller Jr., William H. (2013). Union-Castle Liners: From Great Britain to Africa 1946-1977. Amberley Publishing. ISBN 9781445624303.
- "Princess Margaret and Northern Ireland". BBC. 9 February 2002. Retrieved 19 March 2018.