Eid Abu Jarir
Eid Abu Jarir (1910-1971)[1] was a Sufi shaykh who founded the eponymous Jaririya Sufi order in Sinai, Egypt. Alongside his teacher Abu Ahmed al-Ghazawi, who founded the Alawi-Ahmadi tariqah, he is considered one of the founders of Sufism in the Sinai Peninsula.[2][3] He was a member of the Jarir clan of the al-Sawarka tribe. The main three Sufi lodges he established, starting in the winter of 1953-1954,[4] are the Sa’ud lodge in Sharqia, the Arab lodge in Ismailia, and the Rawdah lodge in North Sinai, the last of which was attacked in the 2017 Sinai mosque attack.[5] He was part of the Sinai Mujahideen, which fought against Israel alongside the Egyptian military in the 1967 to 1970 War of Attrition.[4][6] He was driven out of North Sinai in the 1960s, and lived the rest of his life and has his tomb in Sa'ed, El Husseiniya, near Cairo.[7] Under law number 118 for the year 1976, his Jariri order is officially registered by the Egyptian government.[8]
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References
- "URGENT / ÉGYPTE – Qui tue qui ?". The Maghreb and Orient Ciurier.
- "Province of Sinai ordered Rawda Sufis to halt rituals 1 week before Friday attack". madamasr.com. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- Rougier, Bernard; Lacroix, Stéphane (2016-04-29). Egypt's Revolutions: Politics, Religion, and Social Movements. Springer. p. 190. ISBN 9781137563224.
- Alexandrani, Ismail (23 September 2014). "Généalogie du djihadisme au Sinaï - Du soufisme aux actions armées". Orient XXI. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- https://www.wsj.com/articles/death-toll-rises-to-more-than-305-in-mosque-attack-in-egypts-sinai-peninsula-1511620240
- "Egyptian Sufi community a target for extremists". The National. Retrieved 2017-12-02.
- Editor, VOP (2017-11-27). "Imam of attacked al-Rawda mosque, killing 305 people wants to return next Friday to complete his sermon". Voice Of People Today. Retrieved 2017-12-02.CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
- "Egypt mosque attack: Is Sufism a new target for terrorists in Sinai?". english.alarabiya.net. Retrieved 27 November 2017.