Empty Garden (Hey Hey Johnny)
"Empty Garden (Hey Hey Johnny)" is a song composed by Elton John and Bernie Taupin and originally performed by Elton John. The song first appeared on Elton John's 1982 album Jump Up!. The song is a tribute to John Lennon, who had been assassinated 15 months earlier.
"Empty Garden (Hey Hey Johnny)" | ||||
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Single by Elton John | ||||
from the album Jump Up! | ||||
B-side | "Take Me Down to the Ocean" | |||
Released | March 12, 1982 | |||
Recorded | September–October 1981 | |||
Genre | Rock | |||
Length | Single - 4:06 LP - 5:05 | |||
Label | ||||
Songwriter(s) | Elton John, Bernie Taupin | |||
Producer(s) | Chris Thomas | |||
Elton John singles chronology | ||||
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Composition and background
Lennon and John were good friends, and in 1974, Lennon appeared on John's single cover of "Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds", the B-side of which was Lennon's "One Day (At a Time)". The pair later collaborated on "Whatever Gets You thru the Night", which appeared on Lennon's Walls and Bridges album. Lennon agreed to appear in concert with Elton if "Whatever Gets You thru the Night" became a #1 single, which it did. On Thanksgiving Day, 1974, Lennon and John performed it, along with "Lucy In the Sky With Diamonds" and "I Saw Her Standing There" at Madison Square Garden. This would be Lennon's last live performance. The song title "Empty Garden" may refer to the empty venue,[1] or to the huge pile of flowers left behind by mourners outside the Dakota, Lennon's home in New York City, near the site where he was assassinated. The song uses a garden metaphor throughout to represent Lennon’s efforts, achievements, and absence.
After Lennon's death, Elton was concerned that a tribute song to the late Beatle would be "clumsy" – until he saw Taupin's lyrics. The lyric "Can't you come out to play?" may refer to the Beatles's song "Dear Prudence", written by Lennon.
Elton John wrote and recorded an earlier instrumental tribute to Lennon, "The Man Who Never Died", which was issued as the B-side of "Nikita" in 1985 and eventually included as a bonus track on the remastered reissue of Ice on Fire.
The song is written using the chords of the E major scale.
The music video featured John playing his piano and singing the track in front of a replica of Lennon's apartment, where he was assassinated.
Live versions
Elton has rarely performed the song live, after the 1982 world tour, because it brings back many painful memories of Lennon's murder, as he once stated during a concert on November 5, 1999, at the Kohl Center in Madison, Wisconsin, and prior to that at a concert on October 9, 1988 at The Centrum in Worcester, Massachusetts. In the latter case, John played the song, as well as "Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds", in his third encore to mark what would have been Lennon's 48th birthday.
Notable performances include one at Madison Square Garden, with Lennon's widow Yoko and Elton's godson Sean in the audience in 1982. He also performed the song during his first appearance on the April 17, 1982 episode of Saturday Night Live hosted by Johnny Cash.
In April 2013, John added the song to the setlist of The Million Dollar Piano, his residency show at The Colosseum at Caesars Palace.
Personnel
- Elton John – Yamaha CP-70 electric grand piano, harpsichord, vocals
- Richie Zito – acoustic guitars
- Dee Murray – bass guitar
- James Newton Howard – synthesizers
- Jeff Porcaro – drums
Three percussion instruments – namely castanets, maracas and tambourine – are audible, possibly overdubs from Jeff Porcaro or perhaps an uncredited percussionist.
Chart performance
Weekly charts
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Year-end charts
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References
- "Elton John: 20 essential songs". The Telegraph. 2015-10-01. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 2019-12-15.
- "Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada". Collectionscanada.gc.ca. 1982-06-12. Retrieved 2019-01-30.
- "Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada". Collectionscanada.gc.ca. 1982-05-29. Retrieved 2019-01-28.
- "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Empty Garden". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved March 4, 2018.
- "Charts.nz – Elton John – Empty Garden". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved 7 June 2020.
- UK Official Charts, 12 June 1982
- [Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles 1955-2002]
- "Elton John Chart History (Adult Contemporary)". Billboard. Retrieved 7 June 2020.
- "CASH BOX Top 100 Singles". Retrieved 2016-03-02.
- "Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada". collectionscanada.gc.ca. Archived from the original on 2016-08-11. Retrieved 2018-03-05.
- "Top 100 Hits of 1982/Top 100 Songs of 1982". Musicoutfitters.com. Retrieved 2016-10-31.
- "The CASH BOX Year-End Charts: 1982". Retrieved 2015-07-08.
External links
- Empty Garden's Lyrics at Letras.Mus.Br (in Portuguese)
- Lyrics of this song at MetroLyrics