Erma, New Jersey

Erma is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) located within Lower Township in Cape May County, New Jersey, United States.[7] As of the 2010 United States Census, the CDP's population was 2,134.[3]

Erma, New Jersey
Census-designated place
Erma Volunteer Fire Company
Map of Erma CDP in Cape May County. Inset: Location of Cape May County in New Jersey.
Coordinates: 38.996931°N 74.891122°W / 38.996931; -74.891122
Country United States
State New Jersey
CountyCape May
TownshipLower
Area
 • Total3.360 sq mi (8.702 km2)
 • Land3.260 sq mi (8.443 km2)
 • Water0.100 sq mi (0.258 km2)  2.97%
Elevation10 ft (3 m)
Population
 • Total2,134
 • Density654.6/sq mi (252.7/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP code
08204 - Cape May[4]
Area code(s)609
FIPS code3421660[1][5]
GNIS feature ID02389049[1][6]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP had a total area of 3.360 square miles (8.702 km2), including 3.260 square miles (8.443 km2) of land and 0.100 square miles (0.258 km2) of water (2.97%).[1][8]

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
19902,045—
20002,0882.1%
20102,1342.2%
Population sources: 2000[9] 2010[3]

Census 2010

The 2010 United States Census counted 2,134 people, 821 households, and 596 families in the CDP. The population density was 654.6 per square mile (252.7/km2). There were 920 housing units at an average density of 282.2 per square mile (109.0/km2). The racial makeup was 95.74% (2,043) White, 1.12% (24) Black or African American, 0.23% (5) Native American, 0.94% (20) Asian, 0.14% (3) Pacific Islander, 0.70% (15) from other races, and 1.12% (24) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.62% (56) of the population.[3]

Of the 821 households, 26.6% had children under the age of 18; 55.9% were married couples living together; 10.8% had a female householder with no husband present and 27.4% were non-families. Of all households, 22.9% were made up of individuals and 9.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 3.04.[3]

21.2% of the population were under the age of 18, 8.4% from 18 to 24, 21.4% from 25 to 44, 34.3% from 45 to 64, and 14.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44.4 years. For every 100 females, the population had 96.7 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 94.3 males.[3]

Census 2000

As of the 2000 United States Census[5] of 2000, there were 2,088 people, 751 households, and 561 families living in the CDP. The population density was 240.7/km2 (623.3/mi2). There were 846 housing units at an average density of 97.5/km2 (252.6/mi2). The racial makeup of the CDP was 97.22% White, 0.48% African American, 0.05% Native American, 1.05% Asian, 0.48% from other races, and 0.72% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.68% of the population.[9]

There were 751 households, out of which 38.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.7% were married couples living together, 10.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.2% were non-families. 20.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.77 and the average family size was 3.24.[9]

In the CDP the population was spread out, with 28.4% under the age of 18, 7.3% from 18 to 24, 27.9% from 25 to 44, 24.1% from 45 to 64, and 12.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.6 males.[9]

The median income for a household in the CDP was $64,261, and the median income for a family was $69,063. Males had a median income of $45,694 versus $21,923 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $20,765. About 1.8% of families and 3.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.9% of those under age 18 and 6.5% of those age 65 or over.[9]

Transportation

The main transportation route for Erma is U.S. Route 9.

The Cape May Airport is located in Lower Township,[10] and has an Erma postal address though it is not in the CDP.[11][12]

Education
Lower Cape May Regional High School

As with other parts of Lower Township, it is served by Lower Township School District for primary grades and Lower Cape May Regional School District for secondary grades; the latter operates Teitelman Middle School and Lower Cape May Regional High School.

The LCMR district describes its facilities as being in Erma;[13] the schools and district headquarters are not in the census-designated place.[11]

Notable people

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Erma include:

References
  1. Gazetteer of New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 21, 2016.
  2. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Erma Census Designated Place, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed October 18, 2012.
  3. DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Erma CDP, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 18, 2012.
  4. Look Up a ZIP Code for Erma, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed October 18, 2012.
  5. U.S. Census website, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  6. US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  7. New Jersey: 2010 - Population and Housing Unit Counts - 2010 Census of Population and Housing (CPH-2-32), United States Census Bureau, August 2012. Accessed October 18, 2012.
  8. US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  9. DP-1 - Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 from the Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Erma CDP, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at Archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 18, 2012.
  10. "Zoning Map" (PDF). Lower Township. Retrieved 2020-09-23. - The zoning map shows the airport in the township boundaries.
  11. "2010 CENSUS - CENSUS BLOCK MAP: Erma CDP, NJ" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2020-09-23. - The airport is not in the CDP as per the physical location.
  12. Linehan, Mary. "Air station looks to solve identity crisis" Archived 2013-10-29 at the Wayback Machine, The Cape May Gazette, April 30, 2013. Accessed May 4, 2013. "According to the DRBA maintained website for the Cape May Airport, 'this well-maintained 1,000-acre general aviation airport' is located in Rio Grande, New Jersey, approximately five miles from Cape May. The site does list the airport’s address as being in Erma. Rio Grande is part of Middle Township and Erma is in Lower Township."
  13. "Board of Education". Lower Cape May Regional School District. Retrieved 2020-09-28. [...]in the Administration Building, located at 687 Route 9, Erma, Township of Lower, County of Cape May, State of New Jersey. - All LCMR School District facilities have the same postal address.
  14. Kerr, Peter. "Ex-Rep. Charles Sandman, Nixon Supporter, Dies", The New York Times, August 27, 1985. Accessed October 18, 2012. "He was 64 and lived in Erma Park, N.J"
  15. Caldwell, Dave. "Two Sports, One Big Choice", The New York Times, December 16, 2010. Accessed October 20, 2016. "Szczur, a senior from Erma, N.J., gained attention late in the 2009 season after the National Marrow Donor Program determined that his bone marrow was a match for a 13-month-old girl with juvenile leukemia."
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