Ernest Chaplet
Ernest Chaplet (1835 in Sèvres – 1909 in Choisy-le-Roi) was a French designer, sculptor and ceramist. He was a key figure in the French art pottery movement,[1] and his works are held in international public collections such as the Musée d'Orsay, Paris.
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Having worked in industry for over 30 years, he opened an atelier with the sculptor Albert-Louis Dammouse in 1882, producing stoneware often influenced by Japanese designs[2] and Chinese prototypes. From 1875 he worked with Félix Bracquemond.[3] Chaplet became head of the Parisian workshops of Charles Haviland of Haviland & Co. in 1882, working in stoneware and porcelain for them. He worked on ceramics with Paul Gauguin from 1886;[4] together they created some 55 stoneware pots with applied figures or ornamental fragments, multiple handles, painted and partially glazed.[5] He later worked with Jules Dalou and Auguste Rodin.
From 1887 Chaplet took up permanent residence at Choisy-le-Roi, often collaborating with the ceramics manufacture Alexandre Bigot. He won acclaim at the 1900 International Exhibition,[3] but lost his sight in 1904, after which his son Emile Lenoble took over his studio. He committed suicide in 1909.[6]
Gallery
- Ibis vase
- Porcelain vase with swan, Haviland & Co., 1880s
- Stoneware vase, 1880s
- Stoneware vase with swallow, mid-1880s
- Stoneware tankard with man drinking from jug, Haviland & Co., mid-1880s
References
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- Sullivan, Elizabeth, "French Art Pottery", In Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2014, online
- "Ernest Chaplet Archived 28 March 2010 at the Wayback Machine". jasonjacques.com. Retrieved 10 October 2015
- "Ernest Chaplet". Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved 10 October 2015
- Benicka, 154
- Metropolitan Museum of Art timeline. Retrieved 10 October 2010
- The Connoisseur: An Illustrated Magazine for Collectors, Volume 192. Sampson Low, Marston & Company, 1976. 246
Sources
- Benicka, Corinne. Great Modern Masters. Bookthrift, 1980. ISBN 978-0-8967-3047-2
- D'Albis, Jean. Ernest Chaplet. Knowledge Press, 1976
- Thiébaud, Philippe. La Revue du Musée d'Orsay, nr 2, February 1996, Paris