Eulima
Eulima is a genus of small, ectoparasitic sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Eulimidae.[1]
| Eulima | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Two shells of Eulima algoensis | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
| Order: | Littorinimorpha |
| Superfamily: | Vanikoroidea |
| Family: | Eulimidae |
| Genus: | Eulima Risso, 1826 |
| Type species | |
| Turbo subulatus Donovan, 1804 | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Eulima is the type genus of the family Eulimidae.
Description
The genus appeared early in the Secondary and became abundant in forms during the Tertiary period.
The shell is in the form of an elongated, towering spiral, which tapers to a fine point. The aperture is ovate and entire with the peristome incomplete behind. The outer lip is thick and even.[2]
"The imperforate shell is subulate, many-whorled, polished, and porcellanous Its spire is usually curved or twisted to one side, bearing on one side only, a series of varices forming ribs internally and marking the position of successive mouths. The apex is acute. The aperture is oval, entire, pointed above, rounded below. The lip is simple and a little thickened. The columellar margin is reflected. The operculum is corneous and pancispiral. Its nucleus is near the inner lip.
The animal shows subulate tentacles, approaching at the base. The eyes are large and nearly sessile. The foot is truncated in front. The foot of Eulima secretes a mucous filament which assists to sustain it in the water. The mentum is bilobed. The opercular lobe is winged on each side. The branchial plume is single."[3]
Species
Species within the genus Eulima include:[1]
- Eulima acerrima (R. B. Watson, 1883) (taxon inquirendum)
- Eulima acicularis (A. Adams, 1861)
- Eulima aclis (A. Adams, 1851) (taxon inquirendum)
- Eulima acutissima (Sowerby, 1866)
- Eulima adamsii (Sowerby, 1866) (taxon inquirendum)
- Eulima agulhasensis (J. Thiele, 1925)
- Eulima alaskensis (P. Bartsch, 1917)
- Eulima albanyana (W. Turton, 1932)
- Eulima albida (P. Marshall, 1902)
- Eulima almo (P. Bartsch, 1917)
- Eulima amanda (J. Thiele, 1925)
- Eulima amblia (R. B. Watson, 1883)
- Eulima angulosa (F. P. Jousseaume in Fisher-Piette & Nicklès, 1946)
- Eulima angustior (Monterosato fide Paetel, 1887)
- Eulima anonyma, Bouchet & Warén, 1986
- Eulima arcuata, Deshayes, 1850
- Eulima atypha Verrill & Bush, 1900
- Eulima augustoi Nobre, 1937 (taxon inquirendum)
- Eulima australasica Melvill & Standen, 1899
- Eulima badia Watson, 1897
- Eulima balteata (A. Adams, 1864)
- Eulima barthelowi (Bartsch, 1917)
- Eulima bifascialis (A. Adams, 1864)
- Eulima bifasciata d’Orbigny, 1841
- Eulima bilineata Alder, 1848
- Eulima bipartita Mörch, 1860
- Eulima bivittata (H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853)
- Eulima bizona (A. Adams, 1864)
- Eulima breviuscula Dunker, 1875
- Eulima broadbentae (Cotton & Godfrey, 1932)
- Eulima campyla Watson, 1883 (taxon inquirendum)
- Eulima capillastericola Bartsch, 1909 (taxon inquirendum)
- Eulima carolii Dall, 1889 (nomen dubium)
- Eulima chascanon Watson, 1883
- Eulima chaunax Watson, 1883 (taxon inquirendum)
- Eulima chionea Bouchet & Warén, 1986
- Eulima chyta Watson, 1883
- Eulima cinctella (A. Adams, 1864)
- Eulima columnaria May, 1916
- Eulima communis Verkrüzen fide Paetel, 1887 - (nomen nudum)
- Eulima compacta Carpenter, 1864
- Eulima compsa Verrill & Bush, 1900
- Eulima confusa Bouchet & Warén, 1986
- Eulima crassiuscula Dunker fide Paetel, 1887 (temporary name)
- Eulima crossei (Brusina, 1886) (species inquirenda)
- Eulima cylindrata Watson, 1883 (taxon inquirendum)
- Eulima cylindrica Thiele, 1925
- † Eulima danae Tenison Woods, 1879
- Eulima definita Thiele, 1925
- Eulima dentaliopsis A. Adams, 1861 (taxon inquirendum)
- Eulima dentiens Dunker, 1871
- Eulima devistoma Bouchet & Warén, 1986
- Eulima diaphana Hedley, 1899
- Eulima distincta E. A. Smith, 1904
- Eulima dubia Anton, 1838 (taxon inquirendum)
- Eulima dysnoeta Dautzenberg & Foscher, 1896
- Eulima eburnea A. Adams, 1861
- Eulima elata Thiele, 1925
- Eulima elodia de Folin, 1867 (taxon inquirendum)
- Eulima elongata Ivolas & Peyrot
- Eulima encopicola Warén & Templado, 1994
- Eulima ephamilla Watson, 1883
- Eulima eurychada Watson, 1883
- Eulima excellens Verkrüzen fide Paetel, 1887
- Eulima fischeri Dautzenberg, 1912 (species inquirenda)
- Eulima flexuosa A. Adams, 1851
- Eulima fricata Hedley, 1907
- Eulima fulvocincta C. B. Adams, 1850
- Eulima fuscescens E. A. Smith, 1890
- Eulima fuscostrigata Carpenter, 1864
- Eulima fuscozonata Bouchet & Warén, 1986
- Eulima gentilomiana Issel, 1869 (species inquirenda)
- Eulima germana E. A. Smith, 1890
- Eulima gibba de Folin, 1867
- Eulima glabra (da Costa, 1778)
- Eulima gomphus Watson, 1883
- Eulima gracilenta (A. Adams, 1864)
- Eulima grimaldii Bouchet & Warén, 1986
- † Eulima hampdenensis Laws, 1935
- Eulima hastata (A. Adams, 1864)
- Eulima healeyi (Strong & Hertlein, 1939)
- Eulima hians Watson, 1883
- Eulima hyalina Watson, 1883
- Eulima inca (Bartsch, 1926)
- Eulima incerta Anton, 1838
- Eulima incolor Warén, A. & Ph. Bouchet, 1986
- † Eulima incondita Marwick, 1931
- Eulima inconspicua Watson, 1891 (species inquirenda)
- Eulima indeflexa A. Adams, 1861
- Eulima iota C. B. Adams, 1852
- Eulima jaculum (Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932)
- Eulima koeneni Brusina, 1893
- Eulima labiosa Sowerby, 1834
- Eulima lacca Kuroda & Habe, 1971
- Eulima lactea A. Adams, 1854
- Eulima langleyi Sowerby, 1892
- Eulima lapazana (Bartsch, 1917)
- Eulima latipes Watson, 1883
- Eulima leachi (A. Adams, 1861)
- Eulima legrandi Beddome, 1883
- Eulima leptostoma E. A. Smith, 1910
- Eulima leptozona Dautzenberg & Fischer H., 1896
- Eulima lodderae (Tate MS, Lodder, 1900)
- Eulima major (Sowerby, 1834)
- Eulima malayana Thiele, 1925
- Eulima manzoniana Issel, 1869
- Eulima minuscula Turton, 1932
- Eulima mioacutissima (Sacco, 1892)
- Eulima modicella A. Adams, 1851
- Eulima montagueana Iredale, 1914
- Eulima mulata Rios & Absalao, 1990
- Eulima newtoni Brusina, 1893
- Eulima nitidula Deshayes, 1850 (taxon inquirendum)
- † Eulima obliqua (Hutton, 1885)
- Eulima oblonga Boettger, 1893
- Eulima obtusa de Folin, 1870 (taxon inquirendum)
- Eulima pachychila Boettger, 1893
- Eulima padangensis (Thiele, 1925)
- Eulima panamensis (Bartsch, 1917)
- Eulima parva Sowerby, 1866
- Eulima patula Dall & Simpson, 1901
- Eulima peracuta Thiele, 1925
- Eulima perspicua (W. R. B. Oliver, 1915)
- Eulima petterdi Beddome, 1883
- Eulima philippiana Dunker, 1860
- Eulima philippii Weinkauff, 1868
- Eulima picturata (A. Adams, 1864)
- Eulima politissima Newton, 1895
- Eulima psila Watson, 1883
- Eulima pusilla (A. Adams, 1864)
- Eulima pyramidalis A. Adams, 1851
- Eulima raymondi Rivers, 1904
- Eulima reclinata A. Adams, 1861
- Eulima recta C. B. Adams, 1852
- Eulima recurva Boettger, 1893
- Eulima riss Cantraine, 1835
- Eulima salsa (Bartsch, 1926)
- Eulima sarsi Bush, 1909
- Eulima scitula A. Adams, 1861
- Eulima semitorta A. Adams, 1861
- Eulima similis Thiele, 1925
- Eulima simplex Sowerby, 1897
- Eulima strongylostoma Bouchet & Warén, 1986
- Eulima stylata A. Adams, 1861
- Eulima subconica E. A. Smith, 1890
- Eulima subula d'Orbigny, 1852
- Eulima sumatrensis Thiele, 1925
- Eulima taeniata (A. Adams, 1864)
- Eulima tantilla (A. Adams, 1861)
- † Eulima taurinensis (Sacco, 1892)
- Eulima tenisoni Tryon, 1886
- Eulima tornata (Thiele, 1925)
- Eulima townsendi (Bartsch, 1917)
- Eulima translucida E. A. Smith, 1901
- † Eulima treadwelli Hutton, 1893
- Eulima triggi Cotton & Godfrey, 1932
- Eulima tristis Thiele, 1925
- Eulima tsushimensis Takano, Kimura & Kano, 2020
- Eulima tulearensis Lamy, 1910 (taxon inquirendum)
- Eulima turgidula (A. Adams, 1861)
- Eulima undulosa de Folin, 1893 (nomen dubium)
- Eulima unilineata (Adams & Reeve, 1850)
- Eulima valida A. Adams, 1861
- Eulima varians Sowerby, 1834
- Eulima venusta Pease, 1868
- Eulima victoriae Gatliff & Gabriel, 1914
Species brought into synonymy
List of synonyms of Eulima
- Subgenus Eulima (Balcis) : synonym of Melanella Bowdich, 1822
- Subgenus Eulima (Goubinia) Dautzenberg, 1923: synonym of Goubinia Dautzenberg, 1923
- Subgenus Eulima (Hypermastus) Pilsbry, 1899: synonym of Hypermastus Pilsbry, 1899
- Subgenus Eulima (Leiostraca) : synonym of Eulima Risso, 1826
- Subgenus Eulima (Stiliferina): synonym of Styliferina A. Adams, 1860
- Subgenus Eulima (Subularia): synonym of Eulima Risso, 1826
- Subgenus Eulima (Vitreolina) Monterosato, 1884: synonym of Vitreolina Monterosato, 1884
- Eulima abbreviata Jeffreys, 1884: synonym of Batheulima abbreviata (Jeffreys, 1884)
- Eulima acanthyllis Watson, 1883: synonym of Hemiliostraca acanthyllis (Watson, 1883)
- Eulima aciculata Pease, 1861: synonym of Melanella aciculata (Pease, 1861)
- Eulima acicularis (A. Adams, 1861): synonym of Melanella acicula (Gould, 1849)
- Eulima acuformis G. Nevill & H. Nevill, 1875: synonym of Melanella acuformis (G. Nevill & H. Nevill, 1875)
- Eulima acuta G. B. Sowerby I, 1834: synonym of Hypermastus acutus (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
- Eulima acuta A. Adams, 1854: synonym of Hypermastus acutus (A. Adams, 1854)
- Eulima acutalis Jeffreys, 1883: synonym of Aclis attenuans Jeffreys, 1883
- Eulima albida (P. Marshall, 1902): synonym of Eulima bilineata Alder, 1848
- Eulima admantina (De Folin, 1867): synonym of Melanella adamantina (de Folin, 1867)
- Eulima aequatorialis Thiele, 1925: synonym of Melanella aequatorialis (Thiele, 1925)
- Eulima aethiopica Thiele, 1925: synonym of Melanella aethiopica (Thiele, 1925)
- Eulima affinis C. B. Adams, 1850: synonym of Eulima caroli [sic]: synonym of Eulima carolii Dall, 1889
- Eulima agulhasensis (J. Thiele, 1925): synonym of Melanella agulhasensis (Thiele, 1925)
- Eulima alba (da Costa, 1778): synonym of Melanella alba (da Costa, 1778)
- Eulima algoensis (E. A. Smith, 1901): synonym of Melanella algoensis (E. A. Smith,
- Eulima altavillensis Seguenza, G., 1876: synonym of Melanella doederleini (Brusina, 1886)
- Eulima altimirai (Nordsieck, 1977): synonym of Melanella polita (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Eulima amabilis Brazier, 1877: synonym of Melanella amabilis (Brazier, 1877)
- * Eulima amblia (R. B. Watson, 1883): synonym of Melanella amblia (R. B. Watson, 1883) (original combination)
- Eulima amblytera Verrill & Bush, 1900: synonym of Polygireulima amblytera (Verrill & Bush, 1900)
- Eulima anceps Marshall, 1901: synonym of Melanella frielei (Jordan, 1895)
- Eulima anglica Sowerby G.B. II, 1834: synonym of Melanella alba (da Costa, 1778)
- Eulima angulata A. Adams, 1861: synonym of Melanella angulata (A. Adams, 1861)
- Eulima antarctica, (H. Strebel, 1909): synonym of Melanella antarctica (H. Strebel,
- Eulima anteflexa Locard, 1892: synonym of Vitreolina antiflexa (Monterosato, 1884)
- Eulima antiflexa, Monterosato, 1884: synonym of Vitreolina antiflexa (Monterosato, 1884)
- Eulima apheles Tenison-Woods, 1879: synonym of Melanella augur (Angas, 1865)
- Eulima apicofusca Locard, 1897: synonym of Batheulima fuscoapicata (Jeffreys, 1884)
- Eulima archeyi, Finlay, 1928 : synonym of Melanella archeyi (Finlay, 1928)1909)1901)
- Eulima arcuata G. B. Sowerby II, 1865: synonym of Melanella dufresnii Bowdich, 1822
- Eulima arcuata, C. B. Adams, 1850: synonym of Vitreolina arcuata (C. B. Adams, 1850)
- Eulima auricincta (Abbott, 1958): synonym of Hemiliostraca auricincta (Abbott, 1958)
- Eulima articulata G. B. Sowerby I, 1834: synonym of Pictobalcis articulata (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
- Eulima atlantica E. A. Smith, 1890: synonym of Melanella atlantica (E. A. Smith, 1890)
- Eulima attenuata, Sowerby in Reeve, 1866 : synonym of Melanella attenuata (Sowerby in Reeve, 1866)
- Eulima aucklandica Suter, 1909 : synonym of Melanella aucklandia (Suter, 1909)
- Eulima augur Angas, 1865: synonym of Melanella augur (Angas, 1865)
- Eulima aurantia Petterd, 1884: synonym of Syrnola aurantia (Petterd, 1884)
- Eulima auricincta (Abbott, 1958): synonym of Hemiliostraca auricincta (Abbott, 1958)
- Eulima badia Watson, 1897: synonym of Sticteulima badia (Watson, 1897)
- Eulima balteata Preston, 1908: synonym of Melanella acuformis (G. Nevill & H. Nevill, 1875)
- Eulima balteata Turton, 1932: synonym of Melanella thalia Bartsch, 1915
- Eulima baptocephala Dautzenberg & Fischer H., 1896: synonym of Fuscapex baptocephalus (Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1896)
- Eulima becki Turton, 1932: synonym of Melanella becki (Turton, 1932)
- Eulima beryllina Monterosato, 1878: synonym of Crinophtheiros comatulicola (Graff, 1875)
- Eulima bilineata Adams & Reeve, 1850: synonym of Leiostraca bivittata H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853: synonym of Eulima bivittata (H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853)
- Eulima bipartita Mörch, 1860: synonym of Melanella bipartita (Mörch, 1859)
- Eulima bistorta Vanatta, 1900: synonym of Eulima thersites Carpenter, 1864: synonym of Melanella thersites (Carpenter, 1864)
- Eulima bonifaciae Nordsieck, 1974: synonym of Sabinella bonifaciae (F. Nordsieck, 1974)
- Eulima bovicornu Pilsbry, 1905: synonym of Melanella bovicornu (Pilsbry, 1905)
- Eulima brevicula Dunker MS, Tryon, 1886: synonym of Oceanida mindoroensis (Adams & Reeve, 1850)
- Eulima brevis G. B. Sowerby I, 1834: synonym of Parvioris brevis (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
- Eulima brevis Requien, 1848: synonym of Melanella boscii (Payraudeau, 1826)
- Eulima breviuscula Dunker, 1875: synonym of Melanella breviuscula (Dunker, 1875)
- Eulima brunnea G. B. Sowerby I, 1834: synonym of Niso brunnea (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
- Eulima bulbula Murdoch & Suter, 1906: synonym of Hypermastus bulbulus (Murdoch & Suter, 1906)
- Eulima caledonica Morelet, 1881: synonym of Parvioris fulvescens (A. Adams, 1866)
- Eulima californica (Bartsch, 1917): synonym of Hypermastus randolphi (Vanatta, 1900)
- Eulima cambessedesii (Payraudeau, 1826): synonym of Eulima glabra (da Costa, 1778)
- Eulima candida Marrat, 1880: synonym of Melanella martinii (A. Adams in Sowerby, 1854)
- Eulima capensis Thiele, 1915: synonym of Curveulima capensis (Thiele, 1915)
- Eulima carneola Gould, 1861: synonym of Parvioris carneola (Gould, 1861)
- Eulima caroli (sic): synonym of Eulima carolii Dall, 1889 (nomen dubium)
- Eulima chascanon Watson, 1883: synonym of Eulimacrostoma chascanon (R. B. Watson, 1883) (original combination)
- Eulima chaskanon [sic]: synonym of Eulima chascanon Watson, 1883
- Eulima chathamensis Hutton, 1873: synonym of Rissoina chathamensis (Hutton, 1873)
- Eulima chrysallida A. Adams, 1861: synonym of Melanella chrysallida (A. Adams, 1861)
- Eulima cionella Monterosato, 1878: synonym of Vitreolina cionella (Monterosato, 1878)
- Eulima clarimaculosa Raines, 2003: synonym of Hemiliostraca clarimaculosa (Raines, 2003)
- Eulima clavula A. Adams, 1861: synonym of Melanella clavula (A. Adams, 1861)
- Eulima collinsi Sykes, 1903: synonym of Crinophtheiros collinsi (Sykes, 1903)
- Eulima columnaria May, 1916: synonym of Hebeulima columnaria (May, 1915) (original combination)
- Eulima comatulicola Graff, 1875: synonym of Crinophtheiros comatulicola (Graff, 1875)
- Eulima commensalis (Tate, 1889): synonym of Vitreolina commensalis (Tate, 1898)
- Eulima compactilis Locard, 1892: synonym of Melanella compactilis (Locard, 1892)
- Eulima conica Verkrüzen fide Paetel, 1887: synonym of Eulima subconica E. A. Smith, 1890
- Eulima conoidalis G. B. Sowerby II, 1865: synonym of Melanella cumingii (A. Adams, 1851)
- Eulima conoidea Kurtz & Stimpson, 1851: synonym of Melanella conoidea (Kurtz & Stimpson, 1851)
- Eulima constellata Melvill, 1898: synonym of Sticteulima constellata (Melvill, 1898)
- Eulima contracta Semper, 1874: synonym of Parvioris inflexa (Pease, 1867)
- Eulima convexa Smith, 1907 : synonym of Melanella convexa (Smith, 1907)
- Eulima costellata Dautzenberg & Fischer H., 1897: synonym of Melanella costellata (Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1897)
- Eulima coxi Pilsbry, 1899: synonym of Hypermastus coxi (Pilsbry, 1899)
- Eulima cumingii A. Adams, 1851: synonym of Melanella cumingii (A. Adams, 1851)
- Eulima cunaeformis May, 1915: synonym of Melanella cunaeformis (May, 1915)
- Eulima curva Jeffreys MS, Monterosato, 1874: synonym of Vitreolina curva (Monterosato, 1874)
- Eulima curvata Chiereghini, 1867: synonym of Eulima philippii Weinkauff, 1868
- Eulima cuspidata A. Adams, 1854: synonym of Melanella cuspidata (A. Adams, 1854)
- Eulima cylindrica Thiele, 1925: synonym of Melanella cylindrica (Thiele, 1925)
- Eulima dautzenbergi Pallary, 1900: synonym of Curveulima dautzenbergi (Pallary, 1900)
- Eulima debilis A. Adams, 1861: synonym of Melanella debilis (A. Adams, 1861)
- Eulima decagyra Melvill & Standen, 1903: synonym of Melanella decagyra (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
- Eulima decipiens Hedley, 1899: synonym of Melanella decipiens (Hedley, 1899)
- Eulima denscolubri Melvill, 1896: synonym of Curveulima denscolubri (Melvill, 1896)
- Eulima deshayesi Cossmann, 1888: synonym of † Polygireulima deshayesi (Cossmann, 1888)
- Eulima devians (Monterosato, 1884): synonym of Curveulima devians (Monterosato, 1884)
- Eulima dilecta E. A. Smith, 1899: synonym of Parvioris dilecta (E. A. Smith, 1899)
- Eulima dissimilis Watson, 1886: synonym of Epigrus dissimilis (Watson, 1886): synonym of Epigrus cylindraceus (Tenison-Woods, 1878)
- Eulima distorta Verrill, 1881: synonym of Eulima perversa Bush, 1909
- Eulima doederleini Brusina, 1886: synonym of Melanella doederleini (Brusina, 1886)
- † Eulima dubusi Cossmann & Pissarro : synonym of † Melanella dubusi (Cossmann & Pissarro, 1902)
- Eulima dunkeriana Pilsbry, 1901: synonym of Eulima philippiana Dunker, 1860
- Eulima edwardsi Cotton & Godfrey, 1932: synonym of Vitreolina edwardsi (Cotton & Godfrey, 1932)
- Eulima elegantissima de Folin, 1867: synonym of Hemiliostraca elegantissima (de Folin, 1867)
- Eulima elsa Thiele, 1930: synonym of Melanella elsa (Thiele, 1930)
- Eulima engonia Verrill & Bush, 1900: synonym of Eulima hypsela Verrill & Bush, 1900
- Eulima epeterion Melvill, 1889: synonym of Hypermastus epeterion (Melvill, 1889)
- Eulima epiphanes Melvill, 1897: synonym of Hypermastus epiphanes (Melvill, 1897)
- Eulima equestris Koehler & Vaney, 1912: synonym of Parvioris equestris (Koehler & Vaney, 1912)
- Eulima exasperata Preston, 1905: synonym of Melanella exasperata (Preston, 1905)
- Eulima exilis Pease, 1863: synonym of Melanella exilis (Pease, 1863)
- Eulima exlactea Sacco, 1892: synonym of Eulima lactea A. Adams, 1854
- Eulima expansilabra Tate & May, 1910: synonym of Sabinella munita (Hedley, 1903)
- Eulima exulata E. A. Smith, 1915 : synonym of Melanella exulata E.A. Smith, 1915
- Eulima falcata Carpenter, 1865: synonym of Melanella falcata (Carpenter, 1865)
- Eulima famelica Watson, 1883: synonym of Campylorhaphion famelicum (Watson, 1883)
- Eulima fasciata (Renieri MS, Brocchi, 1814): synonym of Eulima glabra (da Costa, 1778)
- Eulima fasciata Watson, 1883: synonym of Cuspeulima fasciata (Watson, 1883)
- Eulima flavocincta (Mühlfeld, 1829): synonym of Eulima glabra (da Costa, 1778)
- Eulima flexa A. Adams, 1861: synonym of Campylorhaphion flexum (A. Adams, 1861)
- Eulima franquiae Oberling, 1970: synonym of Vitreolina philippi (de Rayneval & Ponzi, 1854)
- Eulima frielei Jordan, 1895: synonym of Melanella frielei (Jordan, 1895)
- Eulima fulva Watson, 1897: synonym of Fusceulima fulva Watson, 1897
- Eulima fulvescens A. Adams, 1866: synonym of Parvioris fulvescens (A. Adams, 1866)
- Eulima fuscoapicata Jeffreys, 1884: synonym of Batheulima fuscoapicata (Jeffreys, 1884)
- Eulima fuscopunctata E. A. Smith, 1890: synonym of Sticteulima fuscopunctata (E. A. Smith, 1890)
- Eulima fusus Dall, 1889: synonym of Eulimacrostoma fusus (Dall, 1889)
- Eulima geographica de Folin, 1887: synonym of Haliella stenostoma (Jeffreys, 1858)
- Eulima georgiregis Cotton & Godfrey, 1932: synonym of Hypermastus georgiregis (Cotton & Godfrey, 1932)
- Eulima gervillei (Collard des Cherres, 1830): synonym of Melanella alba (da Costa, 1778)
- Eulima glaberrima Risso, 1826: synonym of Melanella polita (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Eulima glabra Jeffreys, 1884: synonym of Melanella pseudoglabra (Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1912)
- Eulima gracilis (C. B. Adams, 1850): synonym of Melanella gracilis (C. B. Adams, 1850)
- Eulima gracillima G. B. Sowerby II, 1865: synonym of Amamibalcis gracillima (G. B. Sowerby II, 1865)
- Eulima gradata Cotton & Godfrey, 1932: synonym of Melanella gradata (Cotton & Godfrey, 1932)
- Eulima grandis (A. Adams, 1854): synonym of Melanella gracilis (C. B. Adams, 1850)
- Eulima gratiosa Thiele, 1925: synonym of Melanella gratiosa (Thiele, 1925)
- Eulima guildingi A. Adams, 1851: synonym of Melanella nutans (Mühlfeld, 1824)
- Eulima halorhaphe Dautzenberg & Fischer H., 1896: synonym of Melanella halorhaphe (Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1896)
- Eulima hastata G. B. Sowerby I, 1834: synonym of Melanella hastata (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
- Eulima healyi [sic]: synonym of Eulima healeyi (Strong & Hertlein, 1939)
- Eulima hebes Watson, 1883: synonym of Zebina hebes (Watson, 1883)
- Eulima hemphilli (Dall, 1883): synonym of Microeulima hemphillii (Dall, 1884)
- Eulima ignota Thiele, 1925: synonym of Fusceulima ignota (Thiele, 1925)
- Eulima imbricata G. B. Sowerby I, 1834: synonym of Niso imbricata (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
- Eulima imitatrix Boettger, 1893: synonym of Parvioris imitatrix (Boettger, 1893)
- Eulima incerta d'Orbigny, 1842: synonym of Alaba incerta (d'Orbigny, 1841)
- Eulima inconspicua Turton, 1932: synonym of Vitreolina inconspicua (Turton, 1932)
- Eulima incurva Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1883: synonym of Vitreolina incurva (Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1883)
- Eulima indica Preston, 1905: synonym of Melanella indica (Preston, 1905)
- Eulima indiscreta Tate, 1898: synonym of Curveulima indiscreta (Tate, 1898)
- Eulima indistincta Thiele, 1925: synonym of Hypermastus indistinctus (Thiele, 1925)
- Eulima inflata Tate & May, 1901: synonym of Apicalia inflata (Tate & May, 1901)
- Eulima inflexa (Blainville, 1825): synonym of Melanella dufresnii Bowdich, 1822
- Eulima inflexa Pease, 1868: synonym of Parvioris inflexa (Pease, 1867)
- Eulima infrapatula Murdoch & Suter, 1906: synonym of Sabinella infrapatula (Murdoch & Suter, 1906)
- Eulima innocens Thiele, 1925: synonym of Parvioris innocens (Thiele, 1925)
- Eulima innotabilis Turton, 1932: synonym of Fusceulima innotabilis (Turton, 1932)
- Eulima insignis Dautzenberg & Fischer H., 1896: synonym of Eulitoma insignis (Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1896)
- Eulima insignis Turton, 1932: synonym of Hebeulima insignis (Turton, 1932)
- Eulima insueta Dautzenberg, 1923 : synonym of Goubinia insueta (Dautzenberg, 1923)
- Eulima intermedia Cantraine, 1835: synonym of Melanella polita (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Eulima intermedia Verrill, 1881: synonym of Eulima sarsi Bush, 1909
- Eulima interrupta G. B. Sowerby I, 1834: synonym of Niso interrupta (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
- Eulima jamaicensis (C. B. Adams, 1845): synonym of Melanella eburnea (Mühlfeld, 1824)
- Eulima jeffreysii Tryon, 1886: synonym of Melanella jeffreysii (Tryon, 1886)
- Eulima jucunda Thiele, 1925: synonym of Melanella jucunda (Thiele, 1925)
- Eulima junii de Folin, 1887: synonym of Crinophtheiros junii (de Folin, 1887)
- Eulima kawamurai Habe, 1961: synonym of Sticteulima kawamurai (Habe, 1961)
- Eulima kraussi Turton, 1932: synonym of Zebina kraussi (Turton, 1932)
- Eulima laurae Friele, 1886: synonym of Melanella laurae (Friele, 1886)
- Eulima lentiginosa Adams A., 1861: synonym of Sticteulima lentiginosa (A. Adams, 1861)
- Eulima lesbia (Angas, 1871): synonym of Eulima acutissima (G. B. Sowerby II, 1866)
- Eulima lineata Sowerby G.B. II, 1834: synonym of Eulima glabra (da Costa, 1778)
- Eulima lomana Dall, 1908: synonym of Eulimella lomana (Dall, 1908)
- Eulima lowei Vanatta, 1900: synonym of Eulima thersites Carpenter, 1864: synonym of Melanella thersites (Carpenter, 1864)
- Eulima luchuana Pilsbry, 1901: synonym of Melanella cuspidata (A. Adams, 1854)
- Eulima lutea Turton, 1832: synonym of Fusceulima lutea (Turton, 1832)
- Eulima macandrei Forbes, 1844: synonym of Eulimella macandrei (Forbes, 1844): synonym of Eulimella scillae (Scacchi, 1835)
- Eulima machaeropsis Dautzenberg & Fischer H., 1896: synonym of Campylorhaphion machaeropsis (Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1896)
- Eulima mamilla May, 1916: synonym of Melanella mamilla (May, 1915)
- Eulima mangonuica Powell, 1940 : synonym of Fusceulima mangonuica (Powell, 1940)
- Eulima marginata Tenison-Woods, 1879: synonym of Melanella augur (Angas, 1865)
- Eulima marmorata G. B. Sowerby I, 1834: synonym of Niso marmorata (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
- Eulima martinii A. Adams in Sowerby, 1854: synonym of Melanella martinii (A. Adams in Sowerby, 1854)
- Eulima martyni Kobelt, 1903: synonym of Melanella martynjordani (Jordan, 1895)
- Eulima martynjordani Jordan, 1895: synonym of Melanella martynjordani (Jordan, 1895)
- Eulima masseneti de Folin, 1867 : synonym of Eulima fulvocincta C. B. Adams, 1850
- Eulima mayi Tate, 1900: synonym of Melanella augur (Angas, 1865)
- Eulima micans Tenison-Woods, 1875: synonym of Eulima tenisoni Tryon, 1886
- Eulima micans Carpenter, 1865: synonym of Melanella micans (Carpenter, 1865)
- Eulima microstoma Brusina, 1869: synonym of Parvioris ibizenca (Nordsieck, 1968)
- Eulima minor (Monterosato, 1875): synonym of Eulima glabra (da Costa, 1778)
- Eulima minuta Jeffreys, 1884: synonym of Fusceulima minuta (Jeffreys, 1884)
- Eulima modesta Thiele, 1925: synonym of Melanella modesta (Thiele, 1925)
- Eulima monodon Requien, 1848: synonym of Megastomia conoidea (Brocchi, 1814)
- Eulima monterosatoi (Monterosato, 1890): synonym of Melanella pyramidalis (G. B. Sowerby II, 1866)
- Eulima mucronata G. B. Sowerby II, 1866: synonym of Hypermastus mucronatus (G. B. Sowerby II, 1866)
- Eulima muelleriae Sturany, 1904: synonym of Melanella muelleriae (Sturany, 1904)
- Eulima mundula A. Adams, 1861: synonym of Melanella mundula (A. Adams, 1861)
- Eulima munita Hedley, 1903: synonym of Sabinella munita (Hedley, 1903)
- Eulima munita (Hedley, 1904): synonym of Sabinella munita (Hedley, 1903)
- Eulima murrayae Cotton & Godfrey, 1932: synonym of Melanella augur (Angas, 1865)
- Eulima nana (Jeffreys, 1884): synonym of Eulima glabra (da Costa, 1778)
- Eulima nana Monterosato, 1878: synonym of Nanobalcis nana (Monterosato, 1878)
- Eulima natalensis E. A. Smith, 1899: synonym of Parvioris natalensis (E. A. Smith, 1899)
- Eulima neoattenuata Gaglini, 1992: synonym of Eulimella neoattenuata Gaglini, 1992
- Eulima nisonida Melvill, 1906: synonym of Melanella nisonida (Melvill, 1906)
- Eulima nitens Brazier, 1876: synonym of Parvioris nitens (Brazier, 1876)
- Eulima nitida A. Adams, 1861: synonym of Eulima adamsii G. B. Sowerby II, 1866
- Eulima nitidissima (Montagu, 1803): synonym of Ebala nitidissima (Montagu, 1803)
- Eulima nitidula A. Adams, 1854: synonym of Melanella aciculata (Pease, 1861)
- Eulima obesula A. Adams, 1854: synonym of Peasistilifer obesula (A. Adams, 1854)
- Eulima obtusa Jeffreys, 1884: synonym of Melanella obtusoapicata Bouchet & Warén, 1986
- Eulima ogasawarana Pilsbry, 1905: synonym of Melanella ogasawarana (Pilsbry, 1905)
- Eulima oleacea Kurtz & Stimpson, 1851: synonym of Eulima bifasciata d'Orbigny, 1841
- Eulima onychina de Folin, 1867 : synonym of Eulima bifasciata d’Orbigny, 1841
- Eulima opaca G. B. Sowerby II, 1865: synonym of Melanella opaca (G. B. Sowerby II, 1865)
- Eulima opalina de Folin, 1867: synonym of Melanella opalina (de Folin, 1867)
- Eulima opalina Monterosato MS, Marshall, 1901: synonym of Melanella opalina (Monterosato MS, Marshall, 1901)
- Eulima orthophyes Sturany, 1903: synonym of Melanella orthophyes (Sturany, 1903)
- Eulima orthopleura Tate, 1898: synonym of Melanella augur (Angas, 1865)
- Eulima otagoensis Powell, 1927 : synonym of Melanella otagoensis (Powell, 1927)
- Eulima oxyacme Suter, 1908 : synonym of Melanella oxyacme (Suter, 1908)
- Eulima oxytata Watson, 1883: synonym of Melanella oxytata (Watson, 1883)
- Eulima pachya Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1896: synonym of Sabinella pachya (Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1896)
- Eulima paivensis Watson, 1873: synonym of Zebina paivensis (Watson, 1873)
- Eulima pallidula (Jeffreys, 1884): synonym of Eulima glabra (da Costa, 1778)
- Eulima pandata A. Adams, 1861: synonym of Melanella pandata (A. Adams, 1861)
- Eulima parfaiti de Folin, 1887: synonym of Vitreolina parfaiti (de Folin, 1884)
- Eulima paxillus Hedley, 1904 : synonym of Melanella paxillus (Hedley, 1904)
- Eulima peasei Tryon, 1886: synonym of Hemiliostraca peasei (Tryon, 1886)
- Eulima pelluscens [sic] : synonym of Eulimella pellucens A. Adams, 1861
- Eulima perminima Jeffreys, 1883: synonym of Vitreolina perminima (Jeffreys, 1883)
- Eulima petitiana Brusina, 1869: synonym of Melanella petitiana (Brusina, 1869)
- Eulima philippi de Rayneval & Ponzi, 1854: synonym of Vitreolina philippi (de Rayneval & Ponzi, 1854)
- Eulima picta G. B. Sowerby II, 1866: synonym of Melanella cumingii (A. Adams, 1851)
- Eulima pinguicula A. Adams, 1861: synonym of Curveulima pinguicula (A. Adams, 1861)
- Eulima piperita Hedley, 1909: synonym of Sticteulima piperita (Hedley, 1909)
- Eulima pisorum Pilsbry, 1917: synonym of Melanella acicula (Gould, 1849)
- Eulima planicincta Cotton & Godfrey, 1932: synonym of Melanella augur (Angas, 1865)
- Eulima platyacme Sykes, 1903: synonym of Melanella jeffreysii (Tryon, 1886)
- Eulima polita (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Melanella polita (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Eulima polita auct. non Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Melanella alba (da Costa, 1778)
- Eulima polygyra A. Adams, 1851: synonym of Eulima politissima Newton, 1895
- Eulima porcellana A. Adams, 1854: synonym of Melanella alba (da Costa, 1778)
- Eulima praecurta Pallary, 1904: synonym of Melanella praecurta (Pallary, 1904)
- Eulima proca de Folin, 1867: synonym of Microeulima terebralis (Carpenter, 1857)
- Eulima producta G. B. Sowerby III, 1894: synonym of Hypermastus productus (G. B. Sowerby III, 1894)
- Eulima proxima G. B. Sowerby II, 1866: synonym of Melanella augur (Angas, 1865)
- Eulima pseudoglabra Dautzenberg & Fischer H., 1912: synonym of Melanella pseudoglabra (Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1912)
- Eulima pusilla G. B. Sowerby I, 1834: synonym of Hypermastus pusillus (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
- Eulima quantilla Turton, 1932: synonym of Curveulima icafra (Bartsch, 1915)
- Eulima randolphi Vanatta, 1900: synonym of Hypermastus randolphi (Vanatta, 1900)
- Eulima rectiuscula Dall, 1890 : synonym of Eulima ephamilla Watson, 1883
- Eulima retrorsa G. B. Sowerby II, 1865: synonym of Melanella retrorsa (G. B. Sowerby II, 1865)
- Eulima rhaeba Melvill, 1906: synonym of Vitreolina rhaeba (Melvill, 1906)
- Eulima rhaphium Watson, 1897: synonym of Vitreolina philippi (de Rayneval & Ponzi, 1854)
- Eulima richardi Dautzenberg & Fischer H., 1896: synonym of Melanella richardi (Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1896)
- Eulima robusta A. Adams, 1861: synonym of Melanella robusta (A. Adams, 1861)
- Eulima roegerae Cotton & Godfrey, 1932: synonym of Melanella roegerae (Cotton & Godfrey, 1932)
- Eulima rossinsulae Preston, 1916: synonym of Melanella attenuata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1866)
- Eulima rutila Carpenter, 1864 : synonym of Polygireulima rutila (Carpenter, 1864)
- Eulima solitaria E. A. Smith, 1915 : synonym of Melanella solitaria (E.A. Smith, 1915)
- Eulima saccata Boettger, 1893: synonym of Parvioris inflexa (Pease, 1867)
- Eulima sandvichensis G.B. Sowerby II, 1865: synonym of Apicalia sandvichensis (G.B. Sowerby II, 1865)
- Eulima sandwichensis [sic]: synonym of Apicalia sandvichensis (G.B. Sowerby II, 1865)
- Eulima sansibarica Thiele, 1925: synonym of Melanella sansibarica (Thiele, 1925)
- Eulima sarissa Watson, 1883: synonym of Melanella sarissa (Watson, 1883)
- Eulima scalaris Garcia-Talavera, 1975: synonym of Aclis scalaris (Garcia-Talavera, 1975)
- Eulima schoutanica May, 1916: synonym of Sabinella schoutanica (May, 1916)
- Eulima shibana Yokoyama, 1927: synonym of Melanella shibana (Yokoyama, 1927)
- Eulima shoplandi Melvill, 1898: synonym of Parvioris shoplandi (Melvill, 1898)
- Eulima siberutensis Thiele, 1925: synonym of Melanella siberutensis (Thiele, 1925)
- Eulima solida Jeffreys, 1884: synonym of Melanella jeffreysii (Tryon, 1886)
- Eulima solida G. B. Sowerby II, 1865: synonym of Melanella solida (G. B. Sowerby II, 1865)
- Eulima solidula Adams & Reeve, 1850: synonym of Melanella solidula (Adams & Reeve, 1850)
- Eulima sordida Watson, 1897: synonym of Fusceulima sordida (Watson, 1897)
- Eulima spina Boettger, 1893: synonym of Melanella spina (Boettger, 1893)
- Eulima spiridioni Dautzenberg & Fischer H., 1896: synonym of Melanella spiridioni (Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1896)
- Eulima splendidula G. B. Sowerby I, 1834: synonym of Niso splendidula (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
- Eulima stalioi Brusina, 1869: synonym of Melanella stalioi (Brusina, 1869)
- Eulima stenostoma Jeffreys, 1858: synonym of Haliella stenostoma (Jeffreys, 1858)
- Eulima styliferoides Melvill & Standen, 1901: synonym of Parvioris styliferoides (Melvill & Standen, 1901)
- Eulima subangulata Jeffreys, 1880: synonym of Melanella jeffreysii (Tryon, 1886)
- Eulima subangulata Sowerby G.B. II, 1834: synonym of Melanella alba (da Costa, 1778)
- Eulima subcarinata (d'Orbigny, 1842): synonym of Eulimostraca subcarinata (d'Orbigny, 1841)
- Eulima subcylindrata Dunker in Weinkauff, 1862: synonym of Eulimella acicula (Philippi, 1836)
- Eulima submarginata G. B. Sowerby III, 1901: synonym of Parvioris imitatrix (Boettger, 1893)
- Eulima subpellucida Pease, 1865: synonym of Prostilifer subpellucida (Pease, 1865)
- Eulima subula A. Adams, 1861: synonym of Melanella subula (A. Adams, 1861)
- Eulima subulata (Donovan, 1804): synonym of Eulima glabra (da Costa, 1778)
- Eulima subumbilicata Jeffreys, 1884: synonym of Umbilibalcis subumbilicata (Jeffreys, 1884)
- Eulima talaena Dautzenberg & Fischer H., 1897: synonym of Bathycrinicola talaena (Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1897)
- Eulima teinostoma A. Adams, 1854: synonym of Melanella teinostoma (A. Adams, 1854)
- Eulima thersites Carpenter, 1864: synonym of Melanella thersites (Carpenter, 1864)
- Eulima tincta Turton, 1932: synonym of Melanella cifara Bartsch, 1915
- Eulima titahica Suter, 1908: synonym of Curveulima titahica (Suter, 1908)
- Eulima tokunagai Yokoyama, 1922: synonym of Hypermastus tokunagai (Yokoyama, 1922)
- Eulima topaziaca Hedley, 1908: synonym of Nozeba topaziaca (Hedley, 1908)
- Eulima tortuosa Adams & Reeve, 1850: synonym of Melanella tortuosa (Adams & Reeve, 1850)
- Eulima transluscens (Brusina MS, Monterosato, 1890): synonym of Melanella translucens (Monterosato, 1890)
- Eulima trifasciata auct.: synonym of Eulima bilineata Alder, 1848
- Eulima trifasciata (J. Adams, 1800): synonym of Cingula cingillus (Montagu, 1803): synonym of Cingula trifasciata (J. Adams, 1800)
- Eulima troglodytes Thiele, 1925: synonym of Sabinella troglodytes (Thiele, 1925)
- Eulima trunca Watson, 1897: synonym of Melanella trunca (Watson, 1897)
- Eulima truncata Suter, 1908: synonym of Melanella truncata (Suter, 1908)
- Eulima tryoni Tate & May, 1900: synonym of Apicalia tryoni (Tate & May, 1900)
- Eulima tumidula Thiele, 1912: synonym of Bathycrinicola tumidula (Thiele, 1912)
- Eulima turritellata Requien, 1848: synonym of Eulimella ventricosa (Forbes, 1844)
- Eulima unidens Requien, 1848: synonym of Odostomia plicata (Montagu, 1803)
- Eulima unifasciata Forbes, 1844: synonym of Tibersyrnola unifasciata (Forbes, 1844)
- Eulima vegrandis Murdoch & Suter, 1906: synonym of Melanella vegrandis (Murdoch & Suter, 1906)
- Eulima verrilliana Bush, 1909: synonym of Halielloides nitidus (Verrill, 1884)
- Eulima vitrea A. Adams, 1854: synonym of Melanella acicula (Gould, 1849)
- Eulima vitrea Petterd, 1884: synonym of Eulima lodderae (Tate MS, Lodder, 1900)
- Eulima vitreoelongata Parenzan, 1970: synonym of Rissoa auriscalpium (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Eulima whitechurchi Turton, 1932: synonym of Oceanida whitechurchi (Turton, 1932)
- Eulima xiphidiopsis Dautzenberg & Fischer H., 1896: synonym of Melanella frielei (Jordan, 1895)
References
External links
- Nomenclator Zoologicus info
- Warén A. (1984) A generic revision of the family Eulimidae (Gastropoda, Prosobranchia). Journal of Molluscan Studies suppl. 13: 1-96. page(s): 43
- Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213
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