Eupsittula

Eupsittula is a genus of South and Middle American parakeets in the tribe Arini. Until 2013, all the species were believed to belong to the genus Aratinga.[1] Some of the Eupsittula species are kept in aviculture or as companion parrots, where they are commonly known as conures.

Eupsittula
Peach-fronted parakeet (Eupsittula aurea)
on a termite mound in Brazil
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Psittaciformes
Family: Psittacidae
Tribe: Arini
Genus: Eupsittula
Bonaparte, 1853
Species

Eupsittula nana
Eupsittula canicularis
Eupsittula aurea
Eupsittula pertinax
Eupsittula cactorum

Species

ImageScientific nameCommon NameDistribution
Eupsittula aurea (Gmelin, 1788)peach-fronted parakeeteastern Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, far northern Argentina and southern Suriname (Sipaliwini savanna).
Eupsittula cactorum (Kuhl, 1820)Caatinga parakeet, or cactus parakeetCaatinga region in north-eastern Brazil.
Eupsittula canicularis (Linnaeus, 1758)orange-fronted parakeet, or half-moon conurewestern Mexico to Costa Rica.
Eupsittula nana (Vigors, 1830)olive-throated parakeetJamaica, Mexico, and Central America; introduced to Dominican Republic
Eupsittula pertinax (Linnaeus, 1758)brown-throated parakeet, or St. Thomas conureColombia, Venezuela, the Guianas, Trinidad and Tobago, the ABC islands in the Netherlands Antilles, and northern Brazil (mainly the Rio Negro/Branco region)


References

  1. Remsen, Jr., J.V.; Schirtzinger, E.E.; Ferraroni, Anna; Silveira, Luís Fábio; & Wright, Timothy F. (24 April 2013). DNA-sequence data require revision of the parrot genus Aratinga (Aves: Psittacidae). Zootaxa 3641(3): 296–300. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3641.3.9


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