Faber Birren

Faber Birren (11 September 1900 – 30 December 1988) was an American author and consultant on color and color theory.[1][2]

Faber Birren
Born(1900-09-11)11 September 1900
Chicago, Illinois
Died30 December 1988(1988-12-30) (aged 88)
Stamford, Connecticut
OccupationColor theorist

Life

Faber Birren was born in Chicago, Illinois on 11 September 1900, the son of Joseph P. Birren, a landscape painter, and Crescentia (Lang) Birren, a pianist. He attended the Art Institute of Chicago while in high school and the University of Chicago for two years where he studied color theory.[2]

He began publishing articles on color in 1924; his first book, Color in Vision was published in 1928.[3]

In 1934 he established his own company and worked as an industrial color consultant, advising clients on the psychological effects of color on safety, employee morale, productivity and sales.[3] His recommendations included changing wall and interior colors to reduce visual fatigue, and using bright colors on machinery to reduce accidents.[3] DuPont, Monsanto, and General Electric were among his clients as well as the military.[1]

He also wrote extensively on color, writing forty books and over 250 articles on the subject.[2]

Birren died in Stamford, Connecticut on 30 December 1988 after a stroke.[1]

Personal

Birren married Wanda Martin and they had two daughters, Zoe and Fay.[1]

Bibliography

  • Color in Vision (1928).
  • The Printers Art of Color (1934). Chicago: Crimson Press.
  • Color Psychology and Color Therapy (1950). New York: McGraw-Hill.
  • New Horizons in Color (1955). New York: Reinhold Pub. Corp.
  • Creative Color (1961). Van Nostrand Reinhold.
  • Color in Your World (1962). New York: Crowell-Collier Publishing Co.
  • Color: A Survey in Words and Pictures, from Ancient Mysticism to Modern Science (1963). New York: University Books.
  • History of Color in Painting (1965). New York: Reinhold Pub. Corp. lccn 64-22424
  • Principles of Color: A Review of Past Traditions and Modern Theories of Color Harmony (1969). Van Nostrand Reinhold. ISBN 9780442207748
  • Ostwald: The Color Primer (1969). Van Nostrand Reinhold.
  • Color and Human Response (1978). Van Nostrand Reinhold. ISBN 9780442207878
  • The Textile Colorist (1980). Van Nostrand Reinhold. ISBN 9780442238544
  • Light, Color, and Environment (1982) Van Nostrand Reinhold. ISBN 9780442212704
  • Color Perception in Art (1986). Schiffer Publishing. ISBN 9780442207823
  • The Symbolism of Color (1988). Citadel. ISBN 9780806511092
  • Light, Color, and Environment (1988). Schiffer Publishing. ISBN 9780887401312
  • The Elements of Color: A Treatise on the Color System of Johannes Itten Based on His Book The Art of Color (1970). Johannes Itten, and Faber Birren. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold. ISBN 0442240384
  • The Principles of Light and Color: The Classic Study of the Healing Power of Color (1967) by Edwin D. Babbitt; edited and annotated by Faber Birren. New York; University Books.

Legacy

In 1971, Birren donated nearly two hundred books about color, many of them rare, to the Yale University Library. He also established an endowment for color research.[2]

References

  1. Saxon, Wolfgang (31 December 1988). "Faber Birren, 88, Expert on Color". New York Times. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
  2. "Guide to the Faber Birren Papers". Yale University Library. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
  3. Kaufmann, Robert C. (July 1974). "A Biographical Note on Faber Birren". Yale University Library Gazette. 49 (1): 73–75. JSTOR 40858539.
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