Fawzia Zouari

Fawzia Zouari (Arabic: فوزية الزواري), born September 10, 1955[1] in Dahmani, is a Tunisian writer and journalist.

Biography

She was born in Dahmani, about 30 kilometers south-east of Kef, south-west of Tunis, one of six sisters and four brothers. Her father is a sheikh, landowner and justice of the peace. She is the first of the girls not to be married during adolescent and to be able to carry out tertiary studies. She continued her studies at the faculty of Tunis [Laquelle?], Then in Paris.[2]

A doctor in French literature from the Sorbonne, Zouari has lived in Paris since 1979. She worked for ten years at the Institut du monde arabe – in various positions including editor of the magazine Qantara – before becoming a journalist for the weekly magazine Jeune Africa in 1963.

The Caravan of the chimeras, published in 1989 and which takes up the subject of her thesis, is devoted to the journey of Valentine de Saint-Point, grand-niece of Alphonse de Lamartine, a muse of Futurism, who wanted to reconcile the Orient and the West, and settled in Cairo after converting to Islam[3][4][5] Her most recent works refer to the Maghrebian woman settled in Western Europe. This country of which I am dying, published in 1999 and inspired by a news story, tells a fictionalized story of the lives of two Algerian worker daughters, uprooted as uncomfortably in their societies of origin as in their new country[6][7] La Retournée, a novel published in 2002, narrates in an ironic tone the life of a Tunisian intellectual living in France who could no longer return to his native village. It imbricates in this narrative Arabic-Berber terms, with no exact semantic equivalent in French. This book was reprinted in a pocket edition in 2006. The same year, The Second Wife appeared, featuring three Maghrebi women frequented simultaneously by the same man, and again inspired by a news item.[8]

References

  1. Fawzia Zouari
  2. Philippe Douroux, " Fawzia Zouari, dévoilée ", Libération, 28 décembre 2015
  3. Philippe Douroux, " Fawzia Zouari, dévoilée ", Libération, 28 décembre 2015
  4. Jean Déjeux, La littérature féminine de langue française au Maghreb, Paris, Éditions Karthala, 1994, 256 p. (lire en ligne [archive]), " L'appel de l'Orient ", p. 169-170.
  5. Jamila Ben Mustapha, " Zouari, Fawzia [Le Kef 1949] ", dans Béatrice Didier, Antoinette Fouque et Mireille Calle-Gruber [sous la dir. de], Le dictionnaire universel des créatrices, Paris, Éditions des femmes, 2013, p. 4721.
  6. Pascale Guillope, " Ce pays dont je meurs de Fawzia Zouari ", Le Monde, 10 septembre 1999 (lire en ligne [archive]). Hervé Flanquart, " Vivre me tue ", dans Vivianne Châtel et Marc-Henry Soulet [sous la dir. de], Faire face et s'en sortir, vol. 1, Fribourg, Éditions universitaires Fribourg Suisse, 2002, 578 p. (lire en ligne [archive]), p. 71–79.
  7. Hervé Flanquart, " Vivre me tue ", dans Vivianne Châtel et Marc-Henry Soulet [sous la dir. de], Faire face et s'en sortir, vol. 1, Fribourg, Éditions universitaires Fribourg Suisse, 2002, 578 p. (lire en ligne [archive]), p. 71–79.
  8. Jamila Ben Mustapha, " Zouari, Fawzia [Le Kef 1949] ", dans Béatrice Didier, Antoinette Fouque et Mireille Calle-Gruber [sous la dir. de], Le dictionnaire universel des créatrices, Paris, Éditions des femmes, 2013, p. 4721.
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