Fomka the Fool
Fomka the Fool (Fomka-durachok: Russian: Фомка-дурачок) is a one-act opera by Anton Rubinstein to a libretto by M. L. Mikhaylov. It was given its only performance in 1853.
Anton Rubinstein |
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Background
Fomka was the second of Rubinstein's operas to be performed. It was commissioned, together with two other one-act operas, The Siberian Hunters and Vengeance, by the Grand Duchess Yelena Pavlovna. The first performance was on 12 May [O.S. 30 April] 1853 at the Alexandrinsky Theatre in St. Petersburg. The title role was sung by Lev Leonov, the son of the pianist John Field.
The performance appears to have been a disaster. The composer wrote 'It was performed in such a way that I gathered everything up and do not intend to give any more of my works on the Russian stage [...] [The performers] missed out whole bars, came in early, forgot their parts [..]'[1] Rubinstein went to the theatre office the next day and insisted that his score be returned to him.[2] The failure was an incentive for Rubinstein to quit Russia to seek a career in Western Europe. Although Rubinstein offered the opera to Franz Liszt to be performed in Weimar in 1854,[3] the score now appears to be lost.
Roles
Role | Voice type | Premiere Cast, 12 May [O.S. 30 April] 1853 (Conductor: ) |
---|---|---|
Miron, the village starosta | Zhivov | |
Anyushka, his daughter | soprano | Emilia Lileyeva |
Fyodor, her fiancé | Pavel Bulakhov | |
Fomka the Fool | tenor | Lev Leonov |
Panteley | baritone | Semen Hulak-Artemovsky |
Stepanova, a matchmaker | soprano | Marya Leonova |
References
- Notes
- letter from Rubinstein to his mother, quoted in Taylor (2007), 40-41
- Rubinstein (2005), 38
- Taylor (2007), 51
- Sources