Fortaleza de Santo António da Ponta da Mina
Fortaleza de Santo António da Ponta da Mina or Forte de Ponta da Mina is a ruined fort located east of the island capital Santo António in the island of Príncipe in São Tomé and Príncipe. It is located at the headland Ponta da Mina.[1] The fortress consisted of two parts: the Bateria Real and the Bateria do Príncipe.[2]
Fortaleza de Santo António da Ponta da Mina | |
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Ponta da Mina, Príncipe in São Tomé and Príncipe | |
![]() Entrance to the port of the island of Príncipe (English engraving from 1727), on the left and the mid part, Forte da Ponta da Mina | |
![]() ![]() Santo António da Ponta da Mina | |
Coordinates | 1°38′52″N 7°26′16″E |
Site information | |
Controlled by | Portuguese Empire |
Condition | Ruined |
Site history | |
Built | 1695 |
Events | Spanish War of Succession |
The fort was built in 1695. In 1706, the city of Santo António was invaded by the French during the Spanish War of Succession, destroying the town and its fortress.[3] It was repaired several times, and was finally abandoned in the early 20th century.
References
- Colonialvoyage.com
- Fort of Santo António (Ponta da Mina), Heritage of Portuguese Influence
- Santo António, Heritage of Portuguese Influence
Further reading
- Matos, Raimundo José da Cunha. Corografia Histórica das Ilhas de S. Tomé, Príncipe, Ano Bom e Fernando Pó (4a. ed.). São Tomé: Imprensa Nacional, 1916.
- Melo, José Brandão Pereira de. A Fortaleza de Santo António da Ponta da Mina. Lisboa: Agência-Geral do Ultramar, 1969. (Coleção Figuras e Feitos de Além-Mar, no. 5) 87p.
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