Frank Burton (footballer, born 1890)

Frank James "Bronco" Burton (7 September 1890 – 8 July 1967) was an English professional footballer who played as full-back for West Ham United and Charlton Athletic in the Football League, and also for Queens Park Rangers and Grays Thurrock United. He was later head coach of Spanish club Real Oviedo.

Frank Burton
Personal information
Full name Frank James Burton
Date of birth (1890-09-07)7 September 1890
Place of birth Cheadle, Cheshire, England
Date of death 8 July 1967(1967-07-08) (aged 76)
Place of death Northcote, Auckland, New Zealand
Position(s) Full-back
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
Kilburn
1910–1912 Queens Park Rangers 0 (0)
1912–1921 West Ham United 114 (6)
1921–1925 Charlton Athletic 97 (0)
1925–? Grays Thurrock United
Teams managed
1927–1928 Real Oviedo
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only

Life and career

Born in Cheadle, Stockport,[nb 1] Burton played for Kilburn before joining Queens Park Rangers in the close season of 1910.[2] He did not appear for the QPR first team before joining West Ham United in the summer of 1912.[3] He made his debut for West Ham on 5 October 1912 in a 3–1 win at home to Plymouth Argyle, replacing the injured Harry Forster.[4] He appereared mostly for the reserves in 1912–13 and became a regular for the first team in the second half of 1913–14,[5] initially at left-half before settling into the left-back position.[6] He totalled 50 appearances in the Southern League First Division, forming full-back partnerships with Jim Rothwell and then Billy Cope. He scored four goals during this period, against Southampton home and away during the 1913–14 season, and against Bristol Rovers and Southend United in 1914–15.[7][8]

Burton's career was interrupted by World War I and he saw service between 1914 and 1918, as a serjeant in the Royal Fusiliers,[9] including the Sportsmen's Battalions.[10] He fought at Ypres, the Somme and Cambrai, and sustained six injuries during the conflict.[2][11] He was treated for shrapnel wounds at the Welsh Metropolitan War Hospital, Whitchurch, in 1916.[7] He was awarded the Croix de Guerre and Médaille militaire, amongst other medals, for his service.[2][10][11] Despite this, he turned out for West Ham in the wartime London Combination, making 22 appearances in the 1915–16 season, 14 in 1916–17 and a further four in 1917–18.[8]

After hostilities ended, West Ham were successful in their application to join the Football League for the upcoming 1919–20 season, and Burton formed part of the team that competed in the Second Division for the first time in the club's history. He missed the first two matches but returned for the away fixture against Lincoln City on 6 September 1919. He scored from the penalty spot in a 4–1 win, marking West Ham's first victory in the Football League. He gained winners' medals in the London Football Association Professional Charity Fund Cup in 1919 and 1920, with both finals contested against rival club Millwall. The first was won after a rematch. With the Hammers leading 4–3 at The Den, the match was abandoned, but they won the replayed fixture 3–1. A 1–0 victory proved sufficient for the 1920 final, held at The Den on 15 November.[1]

In May 1921,[1] he joined Charlton Athletic along with West Ham teammate Dan Bailey.[12] Burton's move to Charlton had coincided with the club's conversion to professionalism and he was a part of the first line-up to compete in the Football League, alongside the likes of Arthur Whalley and Harold Halse.[13] He participated in Charlton's FA Cup run in 1922–23, which saw them beat Manchester City, Preston North End and West Bromwich Albion to reach the fourth round. They were matched against Bolton Wanderers in a heavily attended fixture at The Valley, in which a number of spectators were injured after a section of the railings collapsed.[14] Bolton won the game 1–0 and would go on to win the first final at Wembley Stadium against his former club West Ham.[15][16] The season also saw Burton gain honours in the London Challenge Cup, with a 2–1 victory over Crystal Palace in the final.[10] He played his final season for Charlton in 1924–25, partnering Baden Herod, before losing his place to Norman Smith.[17] He made 97 league appearances in his four seasons with the club.[18]

Burton joined Grays Thurrock United as player-trainer for the 1925–26 season.[10][18] Grays Thurrock were in their second season of existence and were due to compete in the Kent League and the Southern League. They had also engaged the services of Charlton teammate Freddy Wood, as well as a number of other professional players.[19]

On 20 August 1927, he became head coach of Real Oviedo in Asturias, Spain, becoming the club's second manager after fellow Englishman Fred Pentland.[20] The club at that point were competing in the Regional Championship of Asturias.[10] He left in January 1928, later to be replaced by Antonín Fivébr.[20]

Style of play

Burton could play in either full-back position.[11] He was given the nickname Bronco while at West Ham due to his "loping gait and extraordinary onfield contortions", for which he was likened to a cowboy's horse.[7]

Career statistics
Club Season League FA Cup Total
DivisionAppsGoalsAppsGoalsAppsGoals
Queens Park Rangers[3] 1910–11 Southern League First Division 000000
1911–12 Southern League First Division 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total000000
West Ham United[8] 1912–13 Southern League First Division 500050
1913–14 Southern League First Division 19 2 4 0 23 2
1914–15 Southern League First Division 26 2 2 0 28 2
1919–20 Football League Second Division 34 2 4 0 38 2
1920–21 Football League Second Division 30 0 1 0 31 0
Total11461101256
Charlton Athletic[21] 1921–22 Football League Second Division 25000250
1922–23 Football League Second Division 38 0 6 0 44 0
1923–24 Football League Second Division 19 0 4 0 23 0
1924–25 Football League Second Division 15 0 0 0 15 0
Total9701001070
Career total 21162102326

Notes
  1. Due to an error on Burton's 1911 Census return, a number of sources list his birthplace as Luapanso or Luapagno, Mexico.[1]

References
  1. Marsh, Steve. "Frank BURTON ... (1912 - 1921)". theyflysohigh.co.uk. Retrieved 18 January 2018.
  2. "Part of the Mystery". Pall Mall Gazette. 12 March 1923. p. 13. Retrieved 11 March 2019 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  3. "Seasonal Stats". QPRnet. Retrieved 4 March 2019.
  4. Powles, John (2008). Irons of the South. Nottingham: SoccerData. p. 114. ISBN 978-1-905891-08-5.
  5. Powles (2008). p. 122.
  6. Powles (2008). p. 132.
  7. Hogg, Tony (2005). Who's Who of West Ham United. Profile Sports Media. p. 39. ISBN 1-903135-50-8.
  8. Northcutt, John; Marsh, Steve (2015). West Ham United: The Complete Record. deCoubertin Books. pp. 72–111. ISBN 978-1-909245-27-3.
  9. "Medal card of Burton, Frank J Corps: Royal Fusiliers Regiment No: GS/47737". The National Archives. Retrieved 11 March 2019.
  10. "Special Feature by Paddles O'Maddles: Frank Burton" (PDF). Grays Athletic v Hullbridge Sports. Grays Athletic F.C. 26 September 2015. pp. 16–17. Retrieved 6 March 2019.
  11. "Frank Burton: 50 soccer players who served in war time". Bleacher Report. Retrieved 7 March 2019.
  12. "When Charlton Changed Ground in Mid-Season". Liverpool Echo. 13 September 1958. p. 1. Retrieved 14 March 2019 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  13. "Charlton XI Took Place Vacated by Famed Arsenal Team". Star-Phoenix. Saskatoon. 4 May 1937. p. 11. Retrieved 11 March 2019 – via Newspapers.com.
  14. "Charlton Ath. v. Bolton Wan". Derby Daily Telegraph. 10 March 1923. p. 5. Retrieved 14 March 2019 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  15. "Charlton Athletic". The Giant Killers. Retrieved 12 March 2019.
  16. "1923". The Giant Killers. Retrieved 12 March 2019.
  17. Cameron, Colin (2003). Home & Away with Charlton Athletic 1920–2004. Sidcup: Colin Cameron. p. 21–. ISBN 978-0-9518125-2-5.
  18. Joyce, Michael (2012) [2002]. Football League Players' Records 1888 to 1939. Nottingham: SoccerData. p. 47. ISBN 978-1-905891-61-0.
  19. "Grays Thurrock United". Chelmsford Chronicle. 21 August 1925. p. 6. Retrieved 15 March 2019 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  20. "Entrenadores" [Coaches]. realoviedo.info (in Spanish). Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  21. Cameron, Colin (1991). The Valiant 500. Sidcup: Colin Cameron. p. 43. ISBN 978-0-9517729-0-4.
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