Freda Dudley Ward

Winifred May, Marquesa de Casa Maury (née Birkin; 28 July 1894 – 16 March 1983), universally known by her first married name as Freda Dudley Ward, was an English socialite best known for being a married paramour of the Prince of Wales, who later became King Edward VIII.

"Freda Ward" redirects here. For information on the murder victim, see Alice Mitchell.

Freda Dudley Ward
Born
Winifred May Birkin

(1894-07-28)28 July 1894
Died16 March 1983(1983-03-16) (aged 88)
NationalityBritish
Other namesFreda Birkin
Known forMistress of the Prince of Wales (1918–1934)
TitleMarquesa de Casa Maury
Spouse(s)
    ​
    ​
    (m. 1913; div. 1931)​
      Pedro Mones, Marques de Casa Maury
      ​
      ​
      (m. 1937; div. 1954)​
      Children
      Parent(s)
      • Col. Charles Birkin
      • Claire Lloyd Howe
      Relatives

      Biography

      Born Winifred May Birkin, she was the second child and eldest of three daughters of British Colonel Charles Wilfred Birkin (fourth son of a lace embroidery and tableware magnate of Nottingham, Sir Thomas Birkin, 1st Baronet),[1][2] and his American wife, Claire Lloyd Birkin (née Howe).

      Freda was the mistress of Edward, Prince of Wales, from 1918, until supplanted by American Thelma Furness(nee Morgan)from 1929 - 1934 who introduced Edward to Wallis Simpson.[3] The relationship between the Prince of Wales and the married Ward was common knowledge in aristocratic circles.[4] Winston Churchill observed in 1927, after travelling with them on a train, "It is quite pathetic to see the Prince and Freda. His love is so obvious and undisguisable."[5]

      Marriages and children

      Freda was married twice. Her first marriage was on 9 July 1913 to William Dudley Ward, Liberal MP for Southampton. Her first husband's family surname was Ward, but 'Dudley Ward' became their official surname through common usage. Their divorce took place on the ground of adultery in 1931. They had two daughters:

      • Penelope Ann Rachel Dudley Ward (4 August 1914 – 22 January 1982), the actress Penelope Dudley-Ward, later Lady Reed, known as Pempie,[2] who married firstly in 1939 (divorced 1944) Anthony Pelissier, by whom she had a daughter, and secondly in 1948 film director Sir Carol Reed, by whom she had a son.[6]
        • Tracy Reed (1942–2012, b. Clare Pelissier), actress; first wife of actor Edward Fox, who later played Edward VIII in Edward & Mrs. Simpson in which their affair is depicted; they had one daughter.
        • Max Reed (b. 1948)
      • Claire Angela Louise Dudley Ward (25 May 1916 – 9 December 1999), later Lady Laycock, or Angie,[7] who married in 1935 the commando leader Major-General Sir Robert Laycock,[8] by whom she had two sons and three daughters.[9] Of her five children, her son:

      A few years after her divorce, she married, on 20 October 1937, Pedro Jose Isidro Manuel Ricardo Mones, Marques de Casa Maury. From 1938, the couple took up residence in St Johns Wood, London, at 58 Hamilton Terrace, which they commissioned from the architects Burnet, Tait, and Lorne.[10] They divorced in 1954.

      Legacy

      A portrait of her by the artist John Singer Sargent was discovered on the television series Antiques Roadshow in 2016.[11]

      Footnotes
      1. "Bygones: The lace dynasty that made Nottingham". Nottingham Post. 13 April 2009. Retrieved 21 September 2015.
      2. Anonymous. Obituary for her cousin Bindy Lambton, or the former Countess of Durham, published in The Daily Telegraph on 18 February 2003.
      3. "Marquesa, 'First True Love' Of Edward VIII, Is Dead at 88". The New York Times. 18 March 1983. Retrieved 21 September 2015.
      4. Morton, Andrew (2015). 17 Carnations: The Royals, the Nazis, and the Biggest Cover-Up in History (ePub ed.). Grand Central Publishing. p. 98.
      5. Sebba, Anna. "17 Carnations by Andrew Morton (Review)". Chartwell Bulletin. Winston Churchill Centre. Retrieved 21 September 2015.
      6. Lundy, Darryl (11 September 2006). "Penelope Ann Rachel Ward". The Peerage.
      7. Ibid.
      8. Information on death date from Lundy, Darryl. "The Peerage database". The Peerage., retrieved 14 December 2007.
      9. Lundy, Darryl. "Lady Clare Angela Louise Ward". The Peerage., mistitled because she was Lady Laycock, but not Lady Clare Angela Louise Ward as daughter of an earl. Last edited 21 January 2006.
      10. "House for Marques and Marquesa de Casa Maury". Dictionary of Scottish Architects. Retrieved 20 November 2008.
      11. "A portrait by John Singer Sargent, RAF Coningsby 1, Series 38, Antiques Roadshow - BBC One". BBC. Retrieved 2 December 2017.

      Sources
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