French ship Cassard (1795)
Cassard was a Téméraire-class 74-gun ship of the line of the French Navy. She was renamed Dix-août in 1798, in honour of the events of 10 August 1792, and subsequently Brave in 1803.
Scale model of the Brave, probably made by French sailor prisoners in Great Britain, Art Gallery of Ontario | |
History | |
---|---|
France | |
Name: | Cassard |
Namesake: | |
Ordered: | 16 February 1793 |
Builder: | Lorient |
Laid down: | August 1793 |
Launched: | 2 May 1795 |
Renamed: |
|
Captured: | 1806 |
United Kingdom | |
Acquired: | 6 February 1806 |
Fate: | Wrecked attempting to reach Britain in April 1806. |
General characteristics [1] | |
Class and type: | Téméraire-class ship of the line |
Displacement: |
|
Length: | 55.87 m (183 ft 4 in) (172 pied) |
Beam: | 14.90 m (48 ft 11 in) |
Draught: | 7.26 m (23 ft 10 in) (22 pied) |
Propulsion: | Up to 2,485 m2 (26,750 sq ft) of sails |
Armament: |
|
Armour: | Timber |
Career
On 10 February 1801 Dix-août captured the 16-gun cutter HMS Sprightly, which she scuttled. On 27 March 1801, as Dix-août sailed with the fleet of Toulon, she collided with Formidable and had to return to harbour.
On 26 September 1805 Indivisible and Dix-Août succeeded in shooting away Swiftsure's yards and masts, crippling her and so capturing her.[2] Swiftsure had two men killed, two men mortally wounded, and another six wounded; the French lost 33 killed and wounded.[2] See main article Action of 24 June 1801.
On 4 February 1803, her name was changed to Brave.
She was captured by HMS Donegal on 6 February 1806 at the Battle of San Domingo. She foundered shortly thereafter on 12 April 1806 without loss of life while en route to Britain.
References
- Clouet, Alain (2007). "La marine de Napoléon III : classe Téméraire - caractéristiques". dossiersmarine.free.fr (in French). Archived from the original on 23 March 2013. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
- "No. 15437". The London Gazette. 19 December 1801. pp. 1505–1506.
External links
- Media related to Dix-août (ship, 1795) at Wikimedia Commons