George Hugh Niederauer

George Hugh Niederauer (June 14, 1936 – May 2, 2017) was an American bishop of the Roman Catholic Church. He was the Archbishop Emeritus of San Francisco. Before that, Niederauer served as Bishop of Salt Lake City from 1994 to 2005.

The Most Reverend

George Hugh Niederauer
Archbishop Emeritus of San Francisco
ChurchRoman Catholic
ArchdioceseSan Francisco
AppointedDecember 15, 2005
InstalledFebruary 15, 2006
Term endedJuly 27, 2012
PredecessorWilliam Levada
SuccessorSalvatore J. Cordileone
Orders
OrdinationApril 30, 1962
ConsecrationJanuary 25, 1995
by Roger Mahony, William Levada, and Tod Brown
Personal details
Born(1936-06-14)June 14, 1936
Los Angeles, California
DiedMay 2, 2017(2017-05-02) (aged 80)
San Rafael, California
DenominationRoman Catholic
Previous post
MottoTo Serve and To Give
Styles of
George Hugh Niederauer
Reference style
Spoken styleYour Excellency
Religious styleArchbishop

Biography

George Niederauer was born in Los Angeles, California, the only child of George and Elaine Niederauer. He attended St. Catherine's Military School and then St. Anthony High School; he was a classmate of Cardinal William Levada. After graduating in 1954, he attended Stanford University. During his freshman year Niederauer changed course and decided to enter St. John's Seminary in Camarillo, from where in 1959 he earned a Bachelor of Philosophy degree. He further completed his studies with a Bachelor of Sacred Theology degree from the Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C., and a Master of Arts degree in English literature from Loyola University, Los Angeles in 1962. Niederauer also earned a Ph.D. in English Literature at USC.

Niederauer was ordained to the priesthood on April 30, 1962. He was raised to the rank of Honorary Prelate of His Holiness in 1984. Niederauer served as Rector of St. John’s Seminary in Camarillo from 1987 to 1992.[1] He was appointed the eighth Bishop of Salt Lake City by Pope John Paul II on November 3, 1994. Niederauer received his episcopal consecration on January 25, 1995 from Cardinal Roger Mahony, with Archbishop William Levada and Bishop Tod David Brown serving as co-consecrators. As bishop he was seen as "the most approachable of persons and one whose homilies were almost magical in their ability to make potentially difficult Scripture passages and theological concepts comprehensible and applicable – even inspiring – in our daily lives."[2]

On December 15, 2005, Pope Benedict XVI named him to succeed William Levada as the eighth Metropolitan Archbishop of San Francisco, following Levada's appointment to Pope Benedict's former post of Prefect of the Congregation of the Doctrine of the Faith in the Roman Curia. Archbishop Niederauer was the chairman of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops Committee on Communication, and a member of the Pontifical Council for Social Communications.[3]

On August 29, 2011, Niederauer underwent emergency double by-pass heart surgery.[4]

On July 27, 2012, the apostolic nuncio to the United States announced that the Holy See had accepted Niederauer's letter of resignation, and Salvatore J. Cordileone was appointed the Archbishop-elect of San Francisco.[5] On that day, the see of San Francisco became vacant, and Niederauer attained the title Archbishop Emeritus.

Views

Support of Proposition 8

In 2008, Archbishop Niederauer campaigned in favor of California's Proposition 8, a ballot measure to recognize heterosexual marriage as the only valid marriage within California. Niederauer claims to have been instrumental in forging alliances between Catholics and Mormons to support the measure. Wrote the San Francisco Chronicle, "Niederauer drew in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and proved to be a critical move in building a multi-religious coalition—the backbone of the fundraising, organizing and voting support for the successful ballot measure. By bringing together Mormons and Catholics, Niederauer would align the two most powerful religious institutions in the Prop. 8 battle."[6]

Films

The archbishop said that he had seen Brokeback Mountain, making him the first senior American cleric to state that he has viewed the film. When asked for his reaction he said that "I thought it was very powerful, and I probably had a different take on it than a lot of people did.... It was a story not only about the relationship between the two principal characters, but very much a cluster of relationships... And I think in all of that one of the lessons is the destructiveness of not being honest with yourself, and not being honest with other people – and not being faithful, trying to live a double life, and what that does to each of the lives you try to live."[7]

Abstinence

"Our belief is that we have to hold up the standard of abstinence, and we do that in all of our teaching about sexuality by saying that sexual activity outside of marriage is wrong. Now that's a very high bar to set and I understand that. And I don't regret that – I subscribe to it and I teach it. I understand why people find it difficult and disagree with it. I understand why they do. I don't agree with them.... What I would say is that people who disagree with us can disagree without being disagreeable."[7]

Moral teaching

"Authentic moral teaching is based on objective truth, not polling."[8]

See also

Sources

  • "George Hugh Niederauer". Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney.
  • Salt Lake Diocese press release of Niederauer's appointment as archbishop

References

  1. Topping, Gary (September 27, 2013). "The Bishops of Salt Lake City: The Scholar – Bishop George H. Niederauer". Intermountain Catholic. Retrieved January 9, 2014.
  2. Tom Burke (December 21, 2007). "'Hooting and hollering' greet Catholic radio station's 'cut-over' (page 6)" (PDF). Catholic San Francisco. Archdiocese of San Francisco. Retrieved February 9, 2008.
  3. "Archbishop Niederauer recovering from heart surgery". SF Catholic. August 29, 2011. Archived from the original on September 27, 2011. Retrieved August 30, 2011.
  4. "Pope names Oakland Bishop Cordileone as Archbishop of San Francisco". USCCB. July 27, 2012. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  5. Kuruvila, Matthai (November 10, 2008) "To Pass Measure, Catholics and Mormons Allied." San Francisco Chronicle. (Retrieved 11-10-08.)
  6. "An interview with San Francisco's new archbishop". February 8, 2006.
  7. George Niederauer (September 5, 2008). "Archbishop Addresses Recent Comments Made by House Speaker Pelosi". Catholic San Francisco. Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Francisco. Archived from the original on September 13, 2008. Retrieved October 5, 2008.

Episcopal succession

Catholic Church titles
Preceded by
William Levada
Archbishop of San Francisco
2006–2012
Succeeded by
Salvatore J. Cordileone
Preceded by
William Kenneth Weigand
Bishop of Salt Lake City
1995–2005
Succeeded by
John Charles Wester
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