Governor of Svalbard
The Governor of Svalbard (Norwegian: Sysselmannen på Svalbard) represents the Norwegian government in exercising its sovereignty over the Svalbard archipelago (Spitsbergen).
Governor of Svalbard
Sysselmannen på Svalbard | |
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Logo of the Governor of Svalbard | |
Inaugural holder | Johannes Gerckens Bassøe |
Formation | July 17, 1925 |
Website | www |
This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Svalbard |
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See also |
The position reports to the Norwegian Ministry of Justice, but it maintains all Norwegian interests in the area, including environmental protection, law enforcement, representation, mediation, and civil matters, such as marriage, divorce. An important part of the position is to maintain good working relations with the Russian community in Barentsburg.
To this end, the governor's organization consists of:
- a staff section with Russian interpreters and advisors on legal matters, tourism, etc.
- a section for law enforcement
- a section for environmental protection
- an administrative section, including archiving, financial management and IT support
The governor's office also has at its disposition several helicopters, snowscooters, speedboats and other equipment needed to meet its responsibilities. The office's annual budget is determined by the Norwegian Storting, and runs at about NOK 60 million, of which the largest part is used for transportation.
List of Governors of Svalbard (sysselmenn)
Name |
Term began |
Term ended |
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Johannes Gerckens Bassøe | 1925 | 1933 |
Helge Ingstad (acting) | 1933 | 1935 |
Wolmar Tycho Marlow | 1935 | 1941 |
Vacant | 1941 | 1945 |
Håkon Balstad | 1945 | 1956 |
Odd Birketvedt | 1956 | 1960 |
Finn Backer Midtbøe | 1960 | 1963 |
Tollef Landsverk | 1963 | 1967 |
Stephen Stephensen | 1967 | 1970 |
Fredrik Beichmann | 1970 | 1974 |
Leif Eldring | 1974 | 1978 |
Jan Grøndahl | 1978 | 1982 |
Carl Alexander Wendt | 1982 | 1985 |
Leif Eldring | 1985 | 1991 |
Odd Blomdal | 1991 | 1995 |
Ann-Kristin Olsen | 1995 | 1998 |
Morten Ruud | 1998 | 2001 |
Odd Olsen Ingerø | 2001 | 2005 |
Sven Ole Fagernæs (acting) | 2005 | 2005 |
Per Sefland | 2005 | 2009 |
Odd Olsen Ingerø | 2009 | 2015 |
Kjerstin Askholt | 2015 | Incumbent |