Guin, Alabama
Guin is a city in Marion County, Alabama, United States. It incorporated in December 1889.[3] At the 2010 census the population was 2,376.
- "Guin" is also the French name for Düdingen, Switzerland.
Guin, Alabama | |
---|---|
Nickname(s): "Proud home of Scufflegrit” | |
Motto(s): "Come experience the charm and friendliness of the Deep South" | |
Location of Guin in Marion County, Alabama. | |
Coordinates: 33°58′23″N 87°55′0″W | |
Country | United States |
State | Alabama |
County | Marion |
Area | |
• Total | 14.97 sq mi (38.79 km2) |
• Land | 14.97 sq mi (38.79 km2) |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
Elevation | 449 ft (137 m) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 2,376 |
• Estimate (2019)[2] | 2,275 |
• Density | 151.92/sq mi (58.65/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
ZIP code | 35563 |
Area code(s) | 205, 659 |
FIPS code | 01-32224 |
GNIS feature ID | 0154458 |
Website | http://www.guinal.org/ |
History
On April 3, 1974, Guin was devastated by a fast moving F5 tornado during the 1974 Super Outbreak, the second-largest tornado outbreak on record. That storm took twenty-three lives.
On July 13, 2010, the citizens of Guin voted to become the first city in Marion County since Prohibition to allow the sale of alcohol.
Geography
Guin is located at 33°58′23″N 87°55′0″W (33.973135, -87.916711).[4]
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 12.5 square miles (32 km2), all land.
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1900 | 249 | — | |
1910 | 356 | 43.0% | |
1920 | 596 | 67.4% | |
1930 | 1,099 | 84.4% | |
1940 | 1,175 | 6.9% | |
1950 | 1,137 | −3.2% | |
1960 | 1,462 | 28.6% | |
1970 | 2,220 | 51.8% | |
1980 | 2,418 | 8.9% | |
1990 | 2,464 | 1.9% | |
2000 | 2,389 | −3.0% | |
2010 | 2,376 | −0.5% | |
2019 (est.) | 2,275 | [2] | −4.3% |
U.S. Decennial Census[5] 2013 Estimate[6] |
At the 2000 census there were 2,389 people in 1,027 households, including 666 families, in the city. The population density was 191.5 people per square mile (74.0/km2). There were 1,168 housing units at an average density of 93.6 per square mile (36.2/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 86.69% White, 11.85% Black or African American, 0.46% Native American, 0.08% Asian, 0.29% from other races, and 0.63% from two or more races. 0.54% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.[7] Of the 1,027 households 28.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.1% were married couples living together, 13.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.1% were non-families. 32.7% of households were one person and 16.9% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.26 and the average family size was 2.88.
The age distribution was 23.0% under the age of 18, 7.7% from 18 to 24, 25.6% from 25 to 44, 24.1% from 45 to 64, and 19.7% 65 or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 84.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 79.9 males.
The median household income was $26,618 and the median family income was $35,174. Males had a median income of $31,019 versus $21,316 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,690. About 19.2% of families and 20.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.9% of those under age 18 and 18.5% of those age 65 or over.
2010 census
At the 2010 census there were 2,376 people in 1,029 households, including 647 families, in the city. The population density was 190.1 people per square mile (73.6/km2). There were 1,119 housing units at an average density of 89.5 per square mile (34.8/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 86.9% White, 10.9% Black or African American, 0% Native American, 0.1% Asian, 0.6% from other races, and 1.4% from two or more races. 1.3% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.[8] Of the 1,029 households 25.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.7% were married couples living together, 16.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.1% were non-families. 34.2% of households were one person and 15.3% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.22 and the average family size was 2.81.
The age distribution was 22.8% under the age of 18, 6.7% from 18 to 24, 23.4% from 25 to 44, 26.2% from 45 to 64, and 20.9% 65 or older. The median age was 43.3 years. For every 100 females, there were 86.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.7 males.
The median household income was $28,571 and the median family income was $41,375. Males had a median income of $30,670 versus $27,788 for females. The per capita income for the city was $20,359. About 17.9% of families and 20.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.9% of those under age 18 and 19.2% of those age 65 or over.
Education
Guin is a part of the Marion County School system. Marion County High School houses grades 7-12. MCHS is the oldest high school in the county. Guin Elementary School hosts grades K-6.
Athletics
Their mascot is a Red Raider, with their colors being red and white. In 2011, their football team won the AHSAA (Alabama High School Athletics Association) Class 1A Football championship. In 2012, they were the runner up in the AHSAA 1A Championship. Guin also won the Class 1A Football championship in 1971, 1972, and 1973.
Notable people
- Morgan D. Peoples, American historian and educator, born in Guin in 1919
- Coaching brothers Hayden Riley and Bud Riley
- Rece Davis
References
- "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 29, 2020.
- "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
- http://www.encyclopediaofalabama.org/article/h-3307
- "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- "U.S. Decennial Census". Census.gov. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
- "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2013". Archived from the original on May 22, 2014. Retrieved June 3, 2014.
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2015-08-02.
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