Hannelore Anke
Hannelore Anke (later Hofmann; born 8 December 1957) is a retired German swimmer who competed for East Germany in the 1970s.
Hannelore Anke in 1975 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nationality | East German | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Schlema, Bezirk Karl-Marx-Stadt, East Germany | 8 December 1957||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 1.60 m (5 ft 3 in) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weight | 52 kg (115 lb) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sport | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sport | Swimming | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Strokes | Breaststroke | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Club | SC Karl-Marx-Stadt | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Personal life
Anke was born in 1957 in Bad Schlema. Her mother had a senior position in a textile manufacturing plant and her father was a decorative painter. The sixth of ultimately seven children, she was the first god-child of Wilhelm Pieck, who at the time of her birth was president of East Germany.[1]
Sports career
Anke became junior-champion at the 1971 Junior European Swimming Championships.[2] She had her best achievements in the 100 m breaststroke and 4 × 100 m medley relay. In these two events she won gold medals at the 1976 Summer Olympics[3] and 1975 World Aquatics Championships, and set two world records. In 1975, she also won a world title in the 100 m breaststroke. She was inducted into the International Swimming Hall of Fame in Fort Lauderdale, Florida in 1990.[4][5]
Doping
Officials from the East German team have later admitted that they administered performance enhancing drugs to Anke during her career.[3][5][6][7]
Notes
- Kluge 2004, pp. 13, 99.
- Kluge 2004, p. 13.
- Hannelore Anke. sports-reference.com
- "ISHOF 1990 Honorees" Archived 9 February 2010 at the Wayback Machine – International Swimming Hall of Fame (Retrieved on 3 May 2008)
- "HANNELORE ANKE (GDR) – 1990 Honor Swimmer" Archived 4 December 2008 at the Wayback Machine – International Swimming Hall of Fame (Retrieved on 3 May 2008)
- "The East German Doping Machine" Archived 24 April 2008 at the Wayback Machine – International Swimming Hall of Fame (Retrieved on 3 May 2008)
- "OLYMPICS; U.S. May Seek to Change Medals Won by East Germans" – The New York Times (20 October 1998) (Retrieved on 3 May 2008)
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Hannelore Anke. |
- Kluge, Volker (2004). Das große Lexikon der DDR-Sportler: Die 1000 erfolgreichsten und populärsten Sportlerinnen und Sportler aus der DDR, ihre Erfolge, Medaillen und Biographien [The big lexicon of the GDR athletes: The 1000 most successful and popular athletes from the GDR, their successes, medals and biographies.] (in German) (2 ed.). Berlin: Schwarzkopf & Schwarzkopf Verlag. ISBN 3-89602-538-4.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
External links
- Hannelore Anke at Olympedia
- Hannelore Anke at SwimRankings.net
- Hannelore Anke at International Swimming Hall of Fame