Harri Webb

Harri Webb was born on 7 September 1920 in Swansea, at 45 Tŷ Coch Road in Sketty, but before he was two the family moved to Catherine Street, nearer the city centre.

Webb grew up in a working class environment. In 1938 he won a Local Education Authority scholarship, and went to the University of Oxford to study languages, specialising in French, Spanish and Portuguese - a period of his life to which he made virtually no reference in his writings. While he was at university his studies were affected by the death of his mother; he graduated with a third class degree in 1941.

At the outbreak of World War II, Webb immediately volunteered for the Royal Navy, and served as an interpreter which included work with the Free French in the Mediterranean region, with periods in Algeria and Palestine, and with action in the north Atlantic. He was demobilised in Scotland in 1946.

Following his return to Wales in 1947 his life was outwardly uneventful. For some eight years he worked in temporary jobs, including working for the journalist Keidrych Rhys in Carmarthen, and a brief period in Cheltenham.

In 1954 Webb moved to Merthyr Tydfil to work as librarian in Dowlais and, in his own words, to fully absorb himself into the national experience. Two years later he published Dic Penderyn and the Merthyr Rising of 1831, a pamphlet in which he somewhat imaginatively retells the story of the rebellion.

While in Merthyr Tydfil, Webb lived in Garth Newydd, an old house that had been given to the town during the Depression, and subsequently seemingly belonged to nobody; when Webb first moved in it was occupied by a group of pacifists. He lived in the house with Meic Stephens and others, and it became almost a nationalist commune.

After working in Dowlais for then years 'In defiance of any rational career structure', in 1964 Webb began work in Mountain Ash, the Cynon Valley previously having been the largest borough in Wales without a public library service. He made innovations such as lending LPs, and buying books and periodicals to appeal to a female readership, activities that sometimes angered some sections of the public.

Webb's first collection of poetry, The Green Desert, was published in 1969. Webb carried on living in Garth Newydd and commuting to the next valley until 1972, when he moved to Cwmbach near Aberdare, before finally retiring in 1974, the year that A Crown For Branwen appeared.

This was followed by Rampage and Revel in 1977, and finally Poems and Points in 1983, soon after which Webb virtually ceased to write poetry, suffering a serious stroke in 1985.

Webb's poetry is marked by his radical Welsh nationalist politics and a quasi-Christian sensibility. In form it was often simple and comic, in order that it might influence a wide audience.

Webb remained in Cwmbach before moving into a nursing home in Swansea shortly before his death on New Year's Eve 1994. His funeral was held on 6 January 1995 at St. Mary's Church in Pennard, Gower, where his grave is to be found.

• Dic Penderyn and the Merthyr Rising of 1831 (1956) OCLC 815680381
• [with M. Stephens, P. Griffith] Triad (1963)
• Our National Anthem (1964)
• The Green Desert: collected poems 1950-1969 (1969; repr. 1976)
• A Crown for Branwen (1974)
• Rampage and Revel (1977)
• Poems and Points (1983)
• Tales from Wales (1984)
• Collected Poems, ed. M. Stephens (1995)
• No Halfway House: selected political journalism 1950-1977, ed. M. Stephens (1997)
• A Militant Muse (1998)
• Looking up England's arsehole, ed. M. Stephens (2000)
• The Stone Face and other poems, ed. M. Stephens (2005)

• Morris, Brian (1993). Harri Webb. University of Wales Press. ISBN 9780708312254.
• "Obituary: Harri Webb". The Independent. London. 3 January 1995.
• Wales Arts Review Centenary | A Tribute to Harri Webb, 6 September 2020.