Hohenlinden

Hohenlinden (meaning "high linden trees";[lower-alpha 1] colloquially: Linden; in the Bavarian dialect: Healin) is a community in the Upper Bavarian district of Ebersberg. The city of Lynden, Washington is named after it, as is Linden, Alabama. Hohenlinden is also the subject of an eponymous poem by Thomas Campbell.

Hohenlinden
Coat of arms
Location of Hohenlinden within Ebersberg district
Hohenlinden
Hohenlinden
Coordinates: 48°09′25″N 11°59′52″E
CountryGermany
StateBavaria
Admin. regionOberbayern
DistrictEbersberg
Government
  MayorLudwig Maurer (Überpart. Wählergem.)
Area
  Total17.32 km2 (6.69 sq mi)
Elevation
540 m (1,770 ft)
Population
 (2019-12-31)[1]
  Total3,214
  Density190/km2 (480/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
85664
Dialling codes08124
Vehicle registrationEBE
Websitewww.hohenlinden.de

Geography

Hohenlinden lies in the Munich Planning Region roughly 35 km east of Munich.

Hohenlinden has the following traditional rural land units (Gemarkungen in German): Ebersberger Forst and Hohenlinden.

History

Hohenlinden belonged to the Electorate of Bavaria and was part of the lordly estate of Hofmark Ebersberg of the Order of Malta, which was disbanded in 1808.

It was here that the Battle of Hohenlinden was fought on 3 December 1800.

Religion

The community is home to two churches, the Kirche Mariä Heimsuchung (Church of the Visitation) built in 1489 in Late Gothic style, and the Pfarrkirche St. Josef (St. Joseph’s Parish Church), built in 1903 in neo-Gothic style.

Population development

Year Inhabitants
19701,854
19872,149
20002,616
20052,758
20062,964
View of the main street, in the foreground the old church, in the background the new

Politics

Hohenlinden’s mayor (Bürgermeister) is Ludwig Maurer, an independent who was elected in 1998.

In 1999, the community’s tax revenue, converted to euros, was €1,552,000 of which €160,000 was business taxes.

Hohenlinden’s Town Hall

Economy and infrastructure

According to official statistics, 155 people on the social insurance contribution rolls were employed in industry in 1998 in Hohenlinden and in trade and transport none. In other fields, 1,470 people on the aforesaid rolls were employed, and 1,103 worked from their homes. There were no employees in processing industries. There were 5 businesses in contracting. Furthermore, in 1999, there were 43 agricultural businesses with a productive area of 772 ha.

Over the past few decades, Hohenlinden’s location near the Bundesstraße 12 (B12), one of Bavaria's most important traffic routes, has brought about a boom in the number of shops. There are four inns, three traditional Bavarian ones (Gasthof zur Post, Gasthof Steutzger and Hotel zur Linde) and one Italian (La Posta).

Besides several smaller shops, there is a REWE and an EDEKA supermarket, two car dealerships (Porsche and Mercedes-Benz), a driving school (City Fahrschule II), a pharmacy, and two filling stations.

Tourism

The small tourism centre has at its disposal various leisure facilities from hiking and golf on the nearby Thailing lands or the GC Ebersberg (golf club) to the “forest lore walk”, the so-called Hohenlindener Sauschütt in the nearby Ebersberg Forest, which offers hiking and cycling.


Hohenlinden
On Linden, when the sun was low,

All bloodless lay the untrodden snow, And dark as winter was the flow

Of Iser, rolling rapidly.

Thomas Campbell, Verse 1, Hohenlinden Poem


Culture

The Bavarian dialect is very common and widespread in Hohenlinden. In Bavarian, Hohenlinden is called Healin.

Associations

Hohenlinden offers a wide choice of associations and clubs. Most of them are free for everyone to join and only charge a small annual fee to cover their expenses. The most popular associations are the Sportvereinigung Hohenlinden, the Trachtenverein Hohenlinden, the Boeller-Verein, the Hohenlinden volunteer fire brigade, the shooting club, Hohenlinden theatre club and the Hohenlindener Burschenverein (since 2009).

Other popular organisations are the Landfrauen, the Motocrossverein, the Tischtennisverein (table tennis), the Eisstockschützen, Pfadfinder Impeesa (scouts) and the Verein Hohenlinden 2000 e.V.

Education

In 2012 the following institutions could be found in Hohenlinden:

Famous people

The former German goalkeeper Sepp Maier lives in Hohenlinden.

Poems

A commonly associated poem with the city is "Hohenlinden" by Thomas Campbell.

References

  1. "Tabellenblatt "Daten 2", Statistischer Bericht A1200C 202041 Einwohnerzahlen der Gemeinden, Kreise und Regierungsbezirke". Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik und Datenverarbeitung (in German). July 2020.
  1. German hohe meaning "high", Linden meaning "linden trees" (singular: Linde)
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