Hrastenice
Hrastenice (pronounced [xɾastɛˈniːtsɛ]) is a small settlement northwest of Dobrova in the Municipality of Dobrova–Polhov Gradec in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia.[2] It lies on the road from Ljubljana to Polhov Gradec above the Gradaščica River.[3]
Hrastenice | |
---|---|
Hrastenice Location in Slovenia | |
Coordinates: 46°4′22.43″N 14°22′35.83″E | |
Country | Slovenia |
Traditional region | Upper Carniola |
Statistical region | Central Slovenia |
Municipality | Dobrova–Polhov Gradec |
Area | |
• Total | 1.05 km2 (0.41 sq mi) |
Elevation | 325.8 m (1,068.9 ft) |
Population (2002) | |
• Total | 51 |
[1] |
Name
The name Hrastenice is derived from the word hrast 'oak'. Like similar names (e.g., Hrastje, Hrastovica, Hrastnik), it originally referred to the local vegetation.[4] In the past it was known as Krestenitze in German.[5]
History
Just east of Hrastenice above the Gradaščica River there was an engagement between Partisan and Italian forces in 1942.[3] A plaque at the place reads: "At this site on 7 May 1942 a battalion of the village defense forces of this zone attacked an Italian column and destroyed a large number of the occupying force's soldiers and officers, including the regimental commander." The Italian losses numbered 36 dead and missing, including a lieutenant colonel, and 82 wounded soldiers and officers.[6]
Notable people
Notable people that were born or lived in Hrastenice include:
References
- Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia
- Dobrova–Polhov Gradec municipal site Archived 2014-01-16 at the Wayback Machine
- Savnik, Roman (1971). Krajevni leksikon Slovenije, vol. 2. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije. p. 412.
- Snoj, Marko (2009). Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen. Ljubljana: Modrijan. pp. 163, 310.
- Intelligenzblatt zur Laibacher Zeitung, no. 141. 24 November 1849, p. 13.
- Hribernik, Rudolf. 1995. Spomini: klic svobode. Ljubljana: Znanstveno in publicistično središče, p. 52.
- Slovenski biografski leksikon: Ambrožič Matija (in Slovene)