Ice hockey at the 1924 Winter Olympics
The men's ice hockey tournament at the 1924 Winter Olympics in Chamonix, France, was the 2nd Olympic Championship, also serving as the 2nd World Championships. The competition was held from Monday, January 28, 1924, to Sunday, February 3, 1924. Canada, represented by the Toronto Granites, defended its championship from the 1920 Summer Olympics. The United States and Great Britain took the silver and bronze respectively, while other contenders included Czechoslovakia, France, and Sweden.[1]
The Toronto Granites, representing Canada, won the gold medal | |
Tournament details | |
---|---|
Host country | France |
Dates | January 28–February 3 |
Teams | 8 |
Venue(s) | Chamonix (outdoors) |
Final positions | |
Champions | Canada (2nd title) |
Runner-up | United States |
Third place | Great Britain |
Fourth place | Sweden |
Tournament statistics | |
Matches played | 16 |
Goals scored | 310 (19.38 per match) |
Scoring leader(s) | Harry Watson 46 points |
← 1920 1928 → |
The Bergvall system used in the 1920 Olympics was discarded in favor of a two-level round-robin tournament. Qualifying teams were placed in pools for the opening round, with the top two teams in each pool advancing to the final round. The medals were awarded based on the record in the final round. This format would remain in use until the 1992 Winter Olympics, when the final round-robin was replaced with a medal-round single-elimination tournament.
Medalists
Participating nations
A total of 82(*) ice hockey players from eight nations competed at the Chamonix Games:
- Belgium (10)
- Canada (9)
- Czechoslovakia (11)
- France (12)
- Great Britain (10)
- Sweden (10)
- Switzerland (11)
- United States (9)
(*) NOTE: Only counts players who participated in at least one game. Not all reserve players are known.
Final tournament
Group A
The top two teams (highlighted) advanced to the medal round.
Team | GP | W | L | GF | GA |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Canada | 3 | 3 | 0 | 85 | 0 |
Sweden | 3 | 2 | 1 | 18 | 25 |
Czechoslovakia | 3 | 1 | 2 | 14 | 41 |
Switzerland | 3 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 53 |
28 Jan | Sweden | 9:0 (3:0,3:0,3:0) | Switzerland |
28 Jan | Canada | 30:0 (8:0,14:0,8:0) | Czechoslovakia |
29 Jan | Canada | 22:0 (5:0,7:0,10:0) | Sweden |
30 Jan | Canada | 33:0 (8:0,11:0,14:0) | Switzerland |
31 Jan | Sweden | 9:3 (5:1,1:1,3:1) | Czechoslovakia |
1 Feb | Czechoslovakia | 11:2 (4:0,3:2,4:0) | Switzerland |
Group B
The top two teams (highlighted) advanced to the medal round.
Team | GP | W | L | GF | GA |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
United States | 3 | 3 | 0 | 52 | 0 |
Great Britain | 3 | 2 | 1 | 34 | 16 |
France | 3 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 42 |
Belgium | 3 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 45 |
28 Jan | United States | 19:0 (9:0,6:0,4:0) | Belgium |
29 Jan | France | 2:15 (1:5,1:3,0:7) | Great Britain |
30 Jan | Great Britain | 19:3 (8:1,6:1,5:1) | Belgium |
30 Jan | France | 0:22 (0:12,0:1,0:9) | United States |
31 Jan | France | 7:5 (3:3,3:1,1:1) | Belgium |
31 Jan | United States | 11:0 (6:0,2:0,3:0) | Great Britain |
Final round
Team | GP | W | L | GF | GA |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Canada | 3 | 3 | 0 | 47 | 3 |
United States | 3 | 2 | 1 | 32 | 6 |
Great Britain | 3 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 33 |
Sweden | 3 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 46 |
Note: The CAN v SWE and USA v GBR games were carried forward from the previous round.
The decisive match between Canada and the United States was refereed by Paul Loicq, president of the International Ice Hockey Federation.[2]
1 Feb | Canada | 19:2 (6:2,6:0,7:0) | Great Britain |
1 Feb | United States | 20:0 (5:0,7:0,8:0) | Sweden |
2 Feb | Great Britain | 4:3 (0:1,2:2,2:0) | Sweden |
3 Feb | Canada | 6:1 (2:1,3:0,1:0) | United States |
Statistics
Average age
Team Czechoslovakia was the oldest team in the tournament, averaging 31 years and 5 months. Team Belgium was the youngest team in the tournament, averaging 24 years and 1 months. Gold medalists Canada averaged 25 years and 2 months. Tournament average was 27 years and 11 months.[3]
Top scorer
Team | GP | G | A | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|
Harry Watson | 5 | 37 | 9 | 46 |
Final ranking
1 | Canada (CAN) |
2 | United States (USA) |
3 | Great Britain (GBR) |
4 | Sweden (SWE) |
5 | Czechoslovakia (TCH) |
5 | France (FRA) |
7 | Belgium (BEL) |
7 | Switzerland (SUI) |
These standings are presented as the IIHF has them,[4] however the IOC does not rank the teams below 4th[5]
References
- "Ice Hockey at the 1924 Chamonix Winter Games". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 10 May 2019.
- "Canadians Win Hectic Hockey Tussle". Evening Independent. Massillon, Ohio. 4 February 1924. p. 8.
- "Team Canada - Olympics - Chamonix 1924 - Player Stats". QuantHockey. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
- IIHF Media Guide and Record Book (2011) p. 103
- IOC database of results
External links
- 1924 Olympic Games report. pp. 704–711 (in French) (digitized copy online)
- International Olympic Committee results database