Iris ser. Tripetalae

Iris ser. Tripetalae is a series of the genus Iris, in Iris subg. Limniris.

Iris ser. Tripetalae
Iris setosa
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Iridaceae
Genus: Iris
Subgenus: Iris subg. Limniris
Section: Iris sect. Limniris
Series: Iris ser. Tripetalae
(Diels) G.H.M.Lawr.

The series was first classified by Ludwig Diels in 'Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien' (Edited by H. G. A. Engler and K. Prantl) in 1930. It was further expanded by George Hill Mathewson Lawrence in Gentes Herb (written in Dutch) in 1953.[1]

The name of the series comes from the three petals of the flowers of the species in the series.[2]

It has been theorised that due to that when the ice caps were formed in the last ice age, this split Iris tridentata from other forms in North America.[3]

Most have small standards and violet-blue flowers,[2][4] with darker veins on the large falls.[4]

Only, Iris setosa is in cultivation, in the UK,[2] and in the US.[5]

They prefer lime-free soils and moist conditions.[6][4] They are often used in hybridising with species of Iris ser. Sibiricae or Iris ser. Californicae.[6]

Includes;

References

  1. James Cullen, Sabina G. Knees, H. Suzanne Cubey (Editors) The European Garden Flora Flowering Plants: A Manual for the Identification, p. 647, at Google Books
  2. Stebbings, Geoff (1997). The Gardener's Guide to Growing Irises. Newton Abbot: David and Charles. pp. 18. ISBN 0715305395.
  3. British Iris Society (1997) A Guide to Species Irises: Their Identification and Cultivation , p. 131, at Google Books
  4. "Iris Tripetalae series (Iris hookeri and relatives)". kevockgarden.co.uk. Retrieved 27 October 2014.
  5. "Tripetala Irises". herbs2000.com. Retrieved 27 October 2014.
  6. Cassidy, George E.; Linnegar, Sidney (1987). Growing Irises (Revised ed.). Bromley: Christopher Helm. p. 135. ISBN 0-88192-089-4.
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