Jerome Edwards

2nd Lieutenant Jerome Edwards (December 26, 1918 – May 7, 1943)[1] from Steubenville, Ohio, was a member of the famed group of World War II-era African-Americans known as the Tuskegee Airmen. He posthumously received the Congressional Gold Medal in 2007.[2] Edwards served in the 332nd Fighter Group and was killed in an accident 1943 while taking off from his airbase in his P-40.[3]

2nd Lieutenant

Jerome Edwards
Jerome Edwards (1942)
Birth nameJerome Thompson Edwards
Born(1918-12-26)December 26, 1918
Steubenville, Ohio
DiedMay 7, 1943(1943-05-07) (aged 24)
Steubenville, Ohio
Buried
Union Cemetery
(40.369186°N 80.633088°E / 40.369186; 80.633088)
Allegiance United States
Service/branchUnited States Army Air Force
Years of service1942–1943
Rank2nd Lieutenant
Unit
Awards
RelationsBrother John Ellis Edwards

Military service

World War II
Single Engine P-40 Warhawk [N 1]
Legacy World War II 332d Fighter Group emblem

After graduating from West Virginia State College and completing WVSC's civilian pilot program in 1940, Edwards went to Tuskegee where he became a pilot. He was assigned to the 99th Fighter Squadron, 332nd Fighter Group. He was trained on P-40 and P-51 aircraft and assigned to Oscoda Army Air Field. He was killed in a training exercise when his P-40 suffered a catastrophic failure upon takeoff May 7, 1943. His death was the first for the 332nd Fighter Group.[1]

Edwards hometown, Steubenville, OH is known as the "City of Murals". There is a mural (located along Washington Street in Steubenville) dedicated to Jerome Edwards and his brother John Ellis Edwards. Both were Tuskegee airmen.[3] He and his brother also have their names engraved in the Tuskegee Airmen Memorial located in Sewickley Cemetery in Sewickley, Pennsylvania.[5]

Awards
  • Congressional Gold Medal (2007)[2]

Education

Personal life

Edward and Willie Edwards were his parents.[6] He had a brother (John) and sister (Gwendolyn). His parents moved to Steubenville, Ohio.[7]

Jerome Edwards and his brother John Ellis Edwards both went to Steubenville High School and after graduation both attended Virginia State College. The college then became one of the first black colleges to enroll pilots in a Pilot Training Program. Both brothers were Tuskegee Airmen after completing training in Tuskegee.[1]

See also

Further reading
  • The Tuskegee Airmen: An Illustrated History, 1939–1949[8]
  • "Born to Fly the Skies." Weirton Daily Times (Weirton, W.Va.) 23 February 2013. Web. 17 January 2014.
  • "Tuskegee Airmen Pilot Listing." Tuskegee University, 2014, Web. 17 January 2014.
  • Murphy, Justin D. and Matthew A. McNiece. Military aircraft, 1919–1945: An Illustrated History of their Impact. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO, 2009. ISBN 978-1-85109-498-1.

References
  1. "Profile of Tuskegee Airmen brothers Jerome and John "Ellis" Edwards". CAF Rise Above. CAF Rise Above. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
  2. Rangel, Charles B. (April 11, 2006). "Tuskegee Airmen Gold Medal Signed Into Law". Press Release. United States House of Representatives. Retrieved November 26, 2008.
  3. "Legacy of 2 Tuskegee Airmen From Steubenville Honored". The Intelligencer Wheeling News. May 9, 2020. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
  4. Murphy and McNiece 2009, p. 83
  5. "The Tuskegee Airmen Memorial". Sewickley Cemetery. webCemeteries.com. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
  6. "Tuskegee Airmen". findagrave.com. Find a Grave. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
  7. "John Ellis Edwards Air Force and family photograph albums ([1940s]-1973)". University of Michigan. U-M Library. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
  8. Caver, Joseph; Ennels, Jerome A.; Haulman, Daniel Lee (2011). The Tuskegee Airmen: An Illustrated History, 1939–1949. Montgomery: New South Books. p. 394. ISBN 978-1588382443. Retrieved February 6, 2020.

Notes
  1. The Curtiss P-40 Warhawk is an American single-engined, single-seat, all-metal fighter and ground-attack aircraft that first flew in 1938. The Warhawk was used by most Allied powers during World War II, and remained in frontline service until the end of the war. [4]
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