Jock Rutherford

John "Jock" Rutherford (12 October 1884 – 21 April 1963) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for Arsenal, Clapton Orient and Newcastle United. He played 11 times for England, and had a short and unsuccessful spell as manager of Stoke.[2]

Jock Rutherford
Personal information
Full name John Rutherford
Date of birth (1884-10-12)12 October 1884
Place of birth Percy Main, Northumberland, England
Date of death 21 April 1963(1963-04-21) (aged 78)
Height 5 ft 8 12 in (1.74 m)[1]
Position(s) Outside right
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1902–1913 Newcastle United 290 (78)
1913–1923 Arsenal 177 (21)
1923 Stoke 0 (0)
1923–1926 Arsenal 45 (4)
1926–1927 Clapton Orient 9 (0)
1928 Tunbridge Wells Rangers
Total 521 (103)
National team
1904–1908 England 11 (3)
Teams managed
1923 Stoke
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only

Club career

Born in Percy Main, North Shields, Northumberland, Rutherford was known for his longevity; he played nearly six hundred Football League and FA Cup matches, despite four seasons of football being cancelled due to World War I. He started his career at Newcastle United, making his debut in 1902 against West Bromwich Albion, scoring twice. Nicknamed "the Newcastle flyer", he spent ten seasons at the "Magpies", as an outside right renowned for his pace and close control. Newcastle were a dominant force at the time with Rutherford picking up three First Division medals, and played in five FA Cup finals. Although Newcastle only won the 1910 final against Barnsley, by 2–1 in a replay. Rutherford himself scored the equaliser in the first match, in the very last minute of normal time for a 1–1 draw.[3][4][5]

At the start of the 1913–14 season, Rutherford fell out with the Newcastle management over his wages, and he was promptly sold to Woolwich Arsenal, who had just been relegated to the Second Division. He made his Arsenal debut against Nottingham Forest on 1 November 1913 and scored twice in a 3–2 win, and quickly became a regular at the side. When the First World War broke out, Rutherford continued to guest for Arsenal in wartime matches. Despite being 35 when first-class football resumed in 1919, he continued to play regularly for Arsenal who had been promoted back to the First Division for another four seasons.[6]

In March 1923 Rutherford was approached by Stoke, who had heard that he interested into moving into management.[2] There were testing times for Stoke who after being promoted to the First Division the year before were now four points adrift at the bottom of the table with one win in 11.[2] So it seemed perfect timing for Rutherford, at the age of 38 he was being offered not only the chance to take over the reins of a First Division club but to continue playing in a player-manager role, an offer he found too good to refuse.[2] It was only when he arrived at the Victoria Ground on 3 April that he realised what poor condition the club was in.[2] With five games of the 1922–23 season left, Stoke needed to win four to have any chance of staying up.[2] It didn't happen and Stoke suffered relegation to the Second Division but there was optimism that an instant return could be had with Rutherford in charge.[2]

But a strange set of circumstances led to his swift departure. Firstly his old club Arsenal held a retirement party for him where he was presented with a silver tea set. But instead of the party and gift acting as closure with Arsenal, it merely served to reacquaint him with former friends.[2] Then he was involved in a car accident which left him unable to return to Stoke-on-Trent for the start of the 1923–24 season. Then the saga took a bizarre twist: as Stoke were still waiting him to return to the club, Rutherford instead quit and re-signed as a player for Arsenal.[2] In total, he was in charge of Stoke for just four weeks, making him the club's shortest-serving manager.[2]

The 39-year-old Rutherford re-signed for Arsenal in September, and played over twenty matches in each of the next two seasons. He retired in the summer of 1925, but found the temptation to play football too much, and promptly signed for Arsenal for a third time in January 1926, and played for the remainder of that season. He played his final match for the Gunners against Manchester City on 20 March 1926, at the age of 41 years and 159 days. With that, Rutherford set a record, as Arsenal's oldest ever first-team player, which still stands to this day.[6][7]

Rutherford left Arsenal for the final time in the summer of 1926; in all, he played 232 matches and scored 27 goals for the club.[7] He spent a single season at Clapton Orient before finally hanging his boots up in 1927. In 1928 he came out of retirement and signed for Tunbridge Wells Rangers, playing in only one game in the FA Cup. After retiring, he settled in Neasden and ran an off-licence.

International career

While at Newcastle, Rutherford also played for England, making his debut against Wales on 9 April 1904. He went on to win eleven caps for his country and score three goals, making his last appearance against Bohemia, a country that technically did not exist at the time, in 1908.[3]

Family

Rutherford's brothers Sep and Bob were also professional footballers. He was married twice: first to Edith Olive McQueen in May 1908  with whom he had a son, John, who was on Arsenal's books at the same time as his father, but only ever played one League match for the club  and then to Blodwen Jones in 1944.[3] His great-grandson Greg Rutherford is the 2012 Olympic long jump champion.[8][3]

Career statistics

As a player

Source:[9]

Club Season League FA Cup Total
DivisionAppsGoalsAppsGoalsAppsGoals
Newcastle United 1901–02 First Division 11500115
1902–03 First Division 22600226
1903–04 First Division 33710347
1904–05 First Division 3110503610
1905–06 First Division 349824211
1906–07 First Division 3410103510
1907–08 First Division 1911642515
1908–09 First Division 24552297
1909–10 First Division 248743112
1910–11 First Division 15151202
1911–12 First Division 23410244
1912–13 First Division 20251253
Total 29078441433492
Arsenal 1913–14 Second Division 21600216
1914–15 Second Division 26320283
1919–20 First Division 36321384
1920–21 First Division 32710337
1921–22 First Division 36141402
1922–23 First Division 26100261
Total 177219218623
Stoke 1922–23 First Division 000000
Arsenal 1923–24 First Division 22200222
1924–25 First Division 20200202
1925–26 First Division 301040
Total 45410464
Clapton Orient 1926–27 Second Division 900090
Career Total 5211035416575119

International

Source:[10]

National teamYearAppsGoals
England 190410
190730
190873
Total113

As a manager

Managerial record by club and tenure
Team From To Record
PWDLWin %
Stoke[2] 1 March 1923 6 May 1923 11 2 3 6 018.2
Total 11 2 3 6 018.2

Honours

Club

Newcastle United[3]

Individual

  • Newcastle United Hall of Fame[4]

References

Specific
  1. The Vagrant (22 August 1921). "First Division prospects. Arsenal". Athletic News. Manchester. p. 5.
  2. Matthews, Tony (1994). The Encyclopaedia of Stoke City. Lion Press. ISBN 0-9524151-0-0.
  3. "Jock Rutherford". EnglandFootballOnline.com. Retrieved 25 April 2017.
  4. "Jock Rutherford". NUFC.co.uk.
  5. "Newcastle City Games a chance for Greg Rutherford to follow in his Toon hero great-grandpa's footsteps". Mirror.co.uk.
  6. "John Rutherford". Arsenal.com.
  7. "31. Rutherford becomes oldest Gunner". Arsenal.com.
  8. "Greg Rutherford wins Olympic long jump gold for Great Britain". BBC Sport. 4 August 2012. Retrieved 25 April 2017.
  9. Jock Rutherford at the English National Football Archive (subscription required)
  10. Rutherford, Jock at National-Football-Teams.com
General
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