John Henniker, 1st Baron Henniker

John Henniker, 1st Baron Henniker (15 June 1724 – 18 April 1803), known previously as John Henniker then as Sir John Henniker, 2nd Baronet, from 1782 to 1800, was a British merchant and Member of Parliament.

Memorial to Anne Major (Lady John Henniker), Rochester Cathedral

Life

He was the son of John Henniker, of London, a Russian Merchant and Freeman of Rochester.

Henniker too became a merchant dealing in leather and furs. He was also involved in politics and was appointed High Sheriff of Essex for 1758 before being elected to the House of Commons for Sudbury in 1761. He held that seat until 1768, and then represented Dover from 1774 to 1784. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1779.[1]

He married Anne Major, daughter of Sir John Major, 1st Baronet. In 1782, Henniker succeeded his father-in-law as second Baronet of Worlingsworth Hall according to a special remainder. In 1800 he was raised to the Peerage of Ireland as Baron Henniker, of Stratford-upon-Slaney in the County of Wicklow.[2]

Lord Henniker died in April 1803, aged 78, and was buried in Rochester Cathedral. He was succeeded in his titles by his eldest son John. His youngest son, the Hon. Sir Brydges Trecothic Henniker, became a Lieutenant-General in the Army and was created a Baronet in 1813.

The town of Henniker, New Hampshire in the United States, was named after Lord Henniker.[3]

See also

Notes

  1. "Library and Archive". Royal Society. Retrieved 6 August 2012.
  2. "No. 15281". The London Gazette. 2 August 1800. p. 890.
  3. Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. pp. 155.

References

  • Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990.
  • Leigh Rayment's Peerage Pages
Parliament of Great Britain
Preceded by
Thomas Fonnereau
Thomas Walpole
Member of Parliament for Sudbury
17611768
With: Thomas Fonnereau
Succeeded by
Patrick Blake
Walden Hanmer
Preceded by
Sir Joseph Yorke
Thomas Barret
Member of Parliament for Dover
17741784
With: John Trevanion
Succeeded by
Robert Preston
James Luttrell
Peerage of Ireland
New title Baron Henniker
1800–1803
Succeeded by
John Henniker-Major
Baronetage of Great Britain
Preceded by
John Major
Baronet
(of Worlingsworth Hall)
1782–1803
Succeeded by
John Henniker-Major

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