Joseph Alpass

Joseph Herbert Alpass (2 February 1873 – 31 May 1969) was a British Labour Party politician.

He was the chairman of one of meetings held during the Clarion Van visit to Stroud in July 1897 (where he is referred to as Councillor Alpass)[1] He is also recorded as speaking at a street corner meeting held by the Cheltenham Branch of the Independent Labour Party in July 1899 on the subject "Objections to Socialism Answered" [2]

Joseph Alpass was a County Councillor for Gloucestershire and later and Alderman (full dates are not known but he was a Councillor in the period before the Great War and was a member after the Great War) and is noted as an Alderman in 1934.[3] The first record of his return at an ordinary election was when he was unopposed in 1907 for Berkeley where he succeeded the previous councillor WilliamLegge who had died.[4] He was also returned unopposed in 1913 as the sitting councillor presumably elected in 1910[5]

He was also contested the Thornbury Rural District Council election in 1904 for the Hinton Ward but did not get elected but was a member of Berkeley Parish Council. He had also been a supporter of Mr A T Price when he was nominated to stand for the County Council in 1904 but had lost to Mr Legge.[6]

At the 1922 general election, Alpass was an unsuccessful candidate in the Thornbury constituency in Gloucestershire. He was beaten again at the 1924 general election in Cirencester and Tewkesbury, where the Conservative candidate won 72% of the votes.

At the next general election, in 1929, he was elected as Member of Parliament (MP) for Bristol Central. He was defeated at the 1931 general election, and did not stand for Parliament again until the 1945 general election, when he was elected as MP for Thornbury. He served only one term, until the constituency was abolished in boundary changes for the 1950 general election.

Family history

He was born on 2 February 1873 at Clifton in the City of Bristol, but from the time of the 1881 census until at least 1920 he lived in Berkeley where his mother and father ran a grocer's shop in which he worked along with his brother and sister. After the First World War he is recorded as an auctioneer living in Berkeley but also appears to have done business in the Thornbury area. He married Louisa Anne Taylor Neale, daughter of a Berkeley farmer, on 13 September 1905. He appears in a newspaper report of a Electoral Registration Court where the revising barrister removed his name from the list stating "It is one of the worst faggots that has come under my experiance." This refers to registering for a vote using a loophole in the legislation. His evidence was a lease of the land to his father. [7]

References
  1. Clarion 17 July 1897 pp8
  2. Cheltenham Chronicle 29 July 1899 pp2
  3. Cheltenham Chronicle 13 January 1934 pp1 "Ex MP Bereaved" - report of death of his mother
  4. Cheltenham Chronicle 02 March 1907 pp
  5. Gloucester Journal 01 March 1913.
  6. Western Daily Press 12 February 1904 pp6 report of public meeting to nominate candidate
  7. Gloucestershire Chronicle 22 September 1894 pp5
  • Craig, F. W. S. (1983) [1969]. British parliamentary election results 1918-1949 (3rd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN 0-900178-06-X.
  • Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by
Thomas Inskip		 Member of Parliament for Bristol Central
1929 – 1931		 Succeeded by
Lord Apsley
Preceded by
Sir Sir Derrick Gunston, Bt.		 Member of Parliament for Thornbury
1945 – 1950		 Constituency abolished


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