Kärkölä

Kärkölä (Finnish: [ˈkærkø̞læ]) is a municipality of Finland. It is located in the province of Southern Finland and is part of the Päijänne Tavastia region. The municipality has a population of 4,349 (31 July 2020)[2] and covers an area of 259.30 square kilometres (100.12 sq mi) of which 2.84 km2 (1.10 sq mi) is water.[1] The population density is 16.96 inhabitants per square kilometre (43.9/sq mi). Its seat is in Järvelä.

Kärkölä
Municipality
Kärkölän kunta
Kärkölä kommun
Kärkölä Church
Coat of arms
Location of Kärkölä in Finland
Coordinates: 60°52′N 025°16.5′E
Country Finland
RegionPäijänne Tavastia
Sub-regionLahti sub-region
Charter1865
SeatJärvelä
Government
 • MayorMarkku Koskinen
Area
 (2018-01-01)[1]
 • Total259.30 km2 (100.12 sq mi)
 • Land256.47 km2 (99.02 sq mi)
 • Water2.84 km2 (1.10 sq mi)
Area rank243rd largest in Finland
Population
 (2020-07-31)[2]
 • Total4,349
 • Rank190th largest in Finland
 • Density16.96/km2 (43.9/sq mi)
Population by native language
 • Finnish96.9% (official)
 • Swedish0.3%
 • Others2.8%
Population by age
 • 0 to 1416.7%
 • 15 to 6465.6%
 • 65 or older17.7%
Time zoneUTC+02:00 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+03:00 (EEST)
Municipal tax rate[5]20.25%
ClimateDfc
Websitewww.karkola.fi

Neighbour municipalities: Hausjärvi, Hollola, Hämeenlinna, Mäntsälä and Orimattila. The distance between Kärkölä and Lahti is 29 kilometres (18 mi).

The municipality is unilingually Finnish.

History

Kärkölä once belonged to the Hollola parish, and in 1711 it became the Hollola chapel parish. The first church was completed in 1754 and the second in 1889.[6] Officially, the municipality of Kärkölä was founded in 1867.[7] In the late 19th century, the eccentric engineer named Carl Constantin Collin, who ruled over large areas of both Hollola and Kärkölä, built large parks and building groups in the Huovila area.[8]

Villages

Hevonoja, Hongisto, Hähkäniemi, Iso-Sattiala, Järvelä, Karvala, Kärkölä (Kirkonkylä), Lappila, Maavehmaa, Marttila, Nummenkulma, Uusikylä, Vähä-Sattiala

Notable people

See also

References
  1. "Area of Finnish Municipalities 1.1.2018" (PDF). National Land Survey of Finland. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
  2. "Suomen virallinen tilasto (SVT): Väestön ennakkotilasto [verkkojulkaisu]. Heinäkuu 2020" (in Finnish). Statistics Finland. Retrieved 13 September 2020.
  3. "Population according to language and the number of foreigners and land area km2 by area as of 31 December 2008". Statistics Finland's PX-Web databases. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 29 March 2009.
  4. "Population according to age and gender by area as of 31 December 2008". Statistics Finland's PX-Web databases. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 28 April 2009.
  5. "List of municipal and parish tax rates in 2011". Tax Administration of Finland. 29 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
  6. "Kärkölän seurakunnan historia". Kärkölän kappeliseurakunta (in Finnish). Retrieved January 18, 2021.
  7. "Kärkölän historiallisen perustamiskokouksen esityslista Kärkölän Huovilassa Tammikuun 26. päivänä 1867". Kärkölä (in Finnish). Retrieved January 18, 2021.
  8. "Arvoituksellinen insinööri - Huovilan Collin". Kärkölä (in Finnish). Retrieved January 18, 2021.

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