Kaunissaare

Kaunissaare is a village in Anija Parish, Harju County, Estonia, south and south-east of the town of Kehra.

This article is about the village in Anija Parish. For reservoir in the same village, see Kaunissaare Reservoir.
Kaunissaare
Village
Kaunissaare reservoir on Jägala River.
Kaunissaare
Location in Estonia
Coordinates: 59°18′26″N 25°21′19″E
Country Estonia
County Harju County
Municipality Anija Parish
First historical record1326
Area
 • Total19.9 km2 (7.7 sq mi)
Highest elevation
57 m (187 ft)
Lowest elevation
44.5 m (146.0 ft)
Population
 (2020)[1]
 • Total89
 • Density4.5/km2 (12/sq mi)
Ethnicity (2011)
 • estonians97.5%
 • other2.5%
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal Codes
74309

The village is situated around the Kaunissaare reservoir and on the right bank of the Jägala river.

As of August 1, 2020, the village had a population of 89.[1]

History

Kaunissaare manor (Latin: Curia nostra Kaunizaar) was first mentioned in 1326 but it disappeared in the following centuries. The manor's mill is known to have been operating until the manor was re-established in 1815 as an half-manor. The manor's main building burnt down in 1945. Several other buildings that belonged to the manor complex were destroyed and flooded in the beginning of 1980's, when the reservoir was being built on the Jägala river.[3] The reservoir is part of the Tallinn water supply system and is connected via canals to Pirita, Aavoja and Soodla rivers. The node was opened in 1984.[4] Kaunissaare fish passage was built in 2015.[5]

References
  1. "Meie külad". Anija valla külade nimekiri. Anija vald. Archived from the original on 2021-01-11.
  2. "RL004: EESTLASTE ARV JA OSATÄHTSUS ELUKOHA (ASULA) JÄRGI, 31. DETSEMBER 2011".
  3. Praust, Valdo. "Kaunissaare mõis". Eesti mõisad (in Estonian). Retrieved 2021-02-04.
  4. EE 12. köide, 2003: 206.
  5. "Kaunissaare ja Vetla kalapääsud". Sõnumitooja. OÜ Sõnumitooja.

Further reading
  • Miidla, Ants (2014). Kehra Lood (in Estonian). MTÜ Kehra Raudteejaam. ISBN 978-9949-33-520-6.
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