Kulakkottan
Kulakkottan (Tamil: குளக்கோட்டன்) was an early Chola king and descendant of Manu Needhi Cholan who was mentioned in chronicles such as the Yalpana Vaipava Malai and stone inscriptions like Konesar Kalvettu. His name Kulakkottan means Builder of tank and temple.[2] He was son of Vararamatevan who said to have been ruler of Chola Nadu and Madurai.[3] The historian Rasanayagam states that Vararamatevan and Kulakkottan arrived in Trincomalee during the reign of king Pandu of Anuradhapura. Vararamatevan found the Koneswaram temple destroyed by the buddhist king Mahasena and decided to restore it, which was later continued by his son.[4] Kulakkottan was credited for restoring of the ruined Koneswaram temple and built Kantale Dam at Trincomalee in 438 A.D., the Munneswaram temple of the west coast, and as the royal who settled ancient Vanniyars in the east of the island Eelam.[5][6]
| Kulakkottan | |
|---|---|
 Sculpture of Kulakkottan | |
| Reign | Unknown |
| Predecessor | Unknown |
| Successor | Unknown |
| Born | Unknown |
| Died | Unknown |
| Spouse | Unknown |
| Issue | Unknown |
| Dynasty | Chola Dynasty |
| Father | Vararamatevan[1] |
| Religion | hindu |
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| Chola society | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
References
- Hindu Temples of Sri Lanka, Ci Patmanātan̲, 70p.
- Schalk, Peter (2002). "Buddhism Among Tamils in Pre-colonial Tamilakam and Ilam: Prologue. The Pre-Pallava and the Pallava period". Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis. Uppsala University. 19–20: 159, 503.
- Hindu Temples of Sri Lanka, Ci Patmanātan̲, 68p.
- Prof. S.Pathmanathan, Dr.K.Vigneswaran, TIRUKKONESVARAM
- Hellmann-Rajanayagam, Dagmar (1994). "Tamils and the meaning of history". Contemporary South Asia. Routledge. 3 (1): 3–23. doi:10.1080/09584939408719724.
- Schalk, Peter (2002). "Buddhism Among Tamils in Pre-colonial Tamilakam and Ilam: Prologue. The Pre-Pallava and the Pallava period". Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis. Uppsala University. 19–20: 159, 503.
The Tamil stone inscription Konesar Kalvettu details King Kulakottan's involvement in the restoration of Koneswaram temple in 438 A.D. (Pillay, K., Pillay, K. (1963). South India and Ceylon);