Ladies European Tour

The Ladies European Tour is a professional golf tour for women which was founded in 1978. It is based at Buckinghamshire Golf Club near London in England. Like many UK-based sports organisations it is a company limited by guarantee, a legal structure which enables it to focus on maximising returns to its members through prize money, rather than on making profits for investors. The tour is run by a Board of Directors and a Players' Council. Most of the players on the tour are European, with members from more than 40 countries internationally. The tour operates tournaments across five continents.

Ladies European Tour
Current season, competition or edition:
2020 Ladies European Tour
SportGolf
Founded1978
CEOAlexandra Armas
CountriesBased in Europe.
Schedule includes events outside Europe, in Oceania, Asia, Africa, and the United States.
Most titles Laura Davies (45)
Related
competitions
European Tour
Official websitehttp://ladieseuropeantour.com

History

The U.S.-based LPGA was founded in 1950, but women's professional golf was slower to get established in Europe. In 1978 the Women's Professional Golfers' Association (WPGA) was formed as part of Professional Golfers' Association of Great Britain and Ireland. A tour was established the following year with Carlsberg as the main sponsor, supporting 12 36-hole tournaments, with several other tournaments including the Women's British Open on the schedule.[1][2] For the first two seasons, the majority of tournaments were held over 36-holes; in 1981, that increased to 54-holes. Total prize money on the tour was planned to rise to £250,000 in 1981, from £80,000 in the inaugural season,[3] but several tournaments and pro-ams were lost after sponsors withdrew.[4]

Carlsberg ended their sponsorship after the 1981 season,[5] and despite initial optimism,[6] the tour experienced further problems during its fourth season in 1982 as several more events were cancelled. The circuit was left with just ten tournaments, from which few players could make a living, and the future of the WPGA was being questioned.[7]

In 1988 the tour members decided to form an independent company, the Women Professional Golfers' European Tour Limited. This new company moved away from the PGA's headquarters at The Belfry and set up its own headquarters at the Tytherington Club in Cheshire. In 1998 the Tour changed its name to European Ladies' Professional Golf Association Limited and again in July 2000 to Ladies European Tour Limited. In 2008 the tour relocated to offices at the Buckinghamshire Golf Club, which is just outside London.[8] In 2010, the LET Access Series (LETAS) was launched as the official development tour.

In January 2020, the Ladies European Tour entered into a joint venture arrangement with the LPGA Tour, with the stated aim of "increasing playing opportunities for female golfers in Europe". The board of directors of Ladies European Golf Venture Limited, which assumed control of the tour, includes high level representatives from the LPGA Tour, European Tour, and The R&A. The 2020 season is the first edition of the Race to Costa Del Sol.

Tournaments

Unlike in men's golf, the European and American tours do not share a common set of majors, although the Women's British Open and The Evian Championship are currently recognised as majors by both organisations.

The Ladies European Tour organises The Solheim Cup when in Europe and in 2011, the Tour received a boost when the European side won for The Cup for the fourth time on home soil at Killeen Castle in Ireland. The success continued when Europe earned an historic first away victory at Colorado Golf Club, winning The Cup for the fifth time in 2013.

A record 26 official money events were scheduled for the 2008 season, which also saw the introduction of a new team competition called the European Ladies Golf Cup. Also, for the first time in several years, the LET scheduled an event opposite one of the LPGA's majors, with the ABN AMRO Open held opposite the LPGA Championship. The schedule dropped to 23 official money events in 2009, but increased to 25 for 2010. In both years, the Ladies Open of Portugal was scheduled opposite the LPGA Championship.

The 2016 schedule featured 21 events including the Olympic Golf Competition in Rio de Janeiro (the biennial Solheim Cup, held in odd-numbered years, is also an official LET event but will next be played in 2017 in Iowa).[9] The total of events has been in steep decline since 2016; the peak was 28 in 2008. The two richest events by far are the two European Majors: The Evian Championship (historically the Evian Masters) and the Women's British Open. In 2016, 10 other events (in Australia, China, Morocco, England, Scotland, Germany, Abu Dhabi, Qatar, Japan and Dubai) had prize funds in excess of €450,000, with the remainder having prize funds of between €200,000 and €400,000. Total prize money from the 2016 events passed €14 million.

2020 schedule and results

Past tour schedules

Individual LET tournaments have purses fixed in a mixture of Australian dollars, British pounds, euro, New Zealand dollars and U.S. dollars, so year on year changes in the total prize fund reflect exchange rate fluctuations as well as prize fund movements in constant currencies.

YearRanking
tournaments
Countries[lower-alpha 1]Total purse (€)[lower-alpha 2]
2020 24 18 17,834,000
2019 20 13
2018 15 9 11,486,888
2017 16 11
2016 21 15 14,063,149
2015 20 14 12,638,013
2014231811,502,840
2013221710,870,618
2012241911,806,680
2011252011,182,500
2010252111,055,525
200921169,940,358
2008282111,647,814
2007241810,563,950
200620169,674,536
200518147,875,255
200415107,298,245
200314107,442,162
200214107,626,724

Order of Merit and seasonal award winners

The Order of Merit is awarded to the leading money winner on the tour, though for some years in the past a points system was used. The Player's Player of the Year award is voted by the members of the Tour for the member they believe has contributed the most to the season on the Tour. The Rookie of the Year (known as the Bill Johnson Trophy from 1999 to 2003 and now the Ryder Cup Wales Rookie of the Year) is awarded to the leading first-year player on the Order of Merit rankings.

YearOrder of MeritPlayer of the YearRookie of the YearLowest stroke average
2020 Emily Kristine Pedersen1249.35 pts Stephanie Kyriacou
2019 Esther Henseleit743.06 pts Marianne Skarpnord Esther Henseleit Carlota Ciganda69.08
2018 Georgia Hall667.73 pts Georgia Hall Julia Engström Carlota Ciganda69.31
2017 Georgia Hall€368,935 Georgia Hall Camille Chevalier Anna Nordqvist68.18
2016 Beth Allen€313,079 Beth Allen Aditi Ashok Shanshan Feng68.80
2015 Shanshan Feng€399,213 Nicole Broch Larsen Emily Kristine Pedersen Shanshan Feng69.78
2014 Charley Hull€263,097 Charley Hull Amy Boulden Suzann Pettersen70.25
2013 Suzann Pettersen[10]€518,448 Lee-Anne Pace Charley Hull Suzann Pettersen68.20
2012 Carlota Ciganda[11]€251,290 Carlota Ciganda[11] Carlota Ciganda[11] Shanshan Feng69.00
2011 Ai Miyazato€363,080 Caroline Hedwall Caroline Hedwall Suzann Pettersen69.36
2010 Lee-Anne Pace€339,518 Lee-Anne Pace I.K. Kim Suzann Pettersen69.75
2009 Sophie Gustafson€281,315 Catriona Matthew Anna Nordqvist Catriona Matthew70.83
2008 Gwladys Nocera€391,840 Gwladys Nocera Melissa Reid Suzann Pettersen68.60
2007 Sophie Gustafson€222,081 Bettina Hauert Louise Stahle Sophie Gustafson70.96
2006 Laura Davies€471,727 Gwladys Nocera Nikki Garrett Annika Sörenstam68.33
2005 Iben Tinning€204,672 Iben Tinning Elisa Serramià Laura Davies70.35
2004 Laura Davies777.26 pts Stéphanie Arricau Minea Blomqvist Laura Davies70.31
2003 Sophie Gustafson917.95 pts Sophie Gustafson Rebecca Stevenson Sophie Gustafson69.93
2002 Paula Martí6,589 pts Annika Sörenstam Kirsty S. Taylor Sophie Gustafson70.59
2001 Raquel Carriedo10,661 pts Raquel Carriedo Suzann Pettersen Catriona Matthew70.08
2000 Sophie Gustafson8,777 pts Sophie Gustafson Giulia Sergas Sophie Gustafson71.21
1999 Laura Davies£204,522 Laura Davies Elaine Ratcliffe Laura Davies70.50
1998 Helen Alfredsson£125,975 Sophie Gustafson Laura Philo Laura Davies71.96
1997 Alison Nicholas£94,590 Alison Nicholas Anna Berg Marie-Laure de Lorenzi72.20
1996 Laura Davies£110,880 Laura Davies Anne-Marie Knight Marie-Laure de Lorenzi71.39
1995 Annika Sörenstam£130,324 Annika Sörenstam Karrie Webb Annika Sörenstam69.75
1994 Liselotte Neumann£102,750n/a Tracy Hanson Liselotte Neumann69.56
1993 Karen Lunn£81,266n/a Annika Sörenstam Laura Davies71.63
1992 Laura Davies£66,333n/a Sandrine Mendiburu Laura Davies70.35
1991 Corinne Dibnah£89,058n/a Helen Wadsworth Alison Nicholas71.71
1990 Trish Johnson£83,043n/a Pearl Sinn Trish Johnson70.64
1989 Marie-Laure de Lorenzi£77,534n/a Helen Alfredsson Marie-Laure de Lorenzi70.84
1988 Marie-Laure de Lorenzi£109,360n/a Laurette Maritz Marie-Laure de Lorenzi72.30
1987 Dale Reid£53,815n/a Trish Johnson Dale Reid72.70
1986 Laura Davies£37,500n/a Patricia González Laura Davies72.09
1985 Laura Davies£21,735n/a Laura Davies
1984 Dale Reid£28,239n/a Kitrina Douglas Dale Reid73.01
1983 Muriel Thomson£9,225n/an/a Beverly Huke74.98
1982 Jenny Lee Smith£12,551n/an/an/a
1981 Jenny Lee Smith£13,518n/an/an/a
1980 Muriel Thomson£8,008n/an/an/a
1979 Catherine Panton£4,965n/an/an/a

Notes

  1. Individual events counting towards the Order of Merit only. England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland counted separately.
  2. Individual events counting towards the Order of Merit only. Excludes team events and qualifying school.

References

  1. Ryde, Peter (18 May 1978). "Quality will decide if new WPGA acorn grows into mighty oak". The Times. p. 12. Retrieved 24 September 2020 via The Times Digital Archive.
  2. Mair, Lewine (31 October 1978). "Women's professional tour becomes a reality". The Times. p. 8. Retrieved 24 September 2020 via The Times Digital Archive.
  3. Plumridge, Christopher (9 December 1980). "Women's circuit is booming". The Guardian. London, England. p. 21. Retrieved 24 September 2020 via Newspapers.com.
  4. Hennessy, John (17 March 1981). "Bleak prspect of drop in prize money for women". The Times. p. 11. Retrieved 24 September 2020 via The Times Digital Archive.
  5. "Sponsors sought for Balgownie". Aberdeen Press and Journal. 16 February 1982. Retrieved 25 September 2020 via British Newspaper Archive.
  6. Jacobs, Raymond. "Faldo well on the way towards a 'safe' figure". Glasgow Herald. Retrieved 25 September 2020 via Google News Archive.
  7. Hennessy, John (17 August 1982). "A year when women have a slim chance of survival". The Times. p. 16. Retrieved 25 September 2020 via The Times Digital Archive.
  8. "About the Ladies European Tour". Ladies European Tour. Retrieved 17 December 2011.
  9. "The 2014 Ladies European Tour Schedule Announced" (Press release). Ladies European Tour. 7 December 2013. Archived from the original on 29 October 2014. Retrieved 29 October 2014.
  10. "Pettersen wins ISPS HANDA Order of Merit". Ladies European Tour. 7 December 2013. Archived from the original on 12 December 2013. Retrieved 7 December 2013.
  11. "Carlota Ciganda wins the LET's 2012 Rolex Rookie of the Year Award". Ladies European Tour. 20 December 2012. Archived from the original on 8 January 2013. Retrieved 7 February 2013.

See also

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