Lampasse
Lampasse(s) (German: Lampasse(n).) are in a large number of national armed forces trouser stripes. In German speaking countries as General Staff–qualified officers, their uniform featured these distinctive double-wide lampasses.[1] Because of the similar spelling, it should not be mixed up with the Lampas (French: Lampas).) which is of different meaning.
Germany
The lampasses of the General Staff–qualified officers up to colonel were in carmine. However general uniforms featured lampasses in corps colour (German: Waffenfarbe.), e.g. Air Force in Skyblue.
For general officers of the German Bundeswehr the tradition to use lampasses was given up[2] in 1956. However, general officers of the National People's Army, Volkspolizei and Stasi, as well as flag officers of the Volksmarine wore double-wide lampasses on uniform trousers in the appropriate corps colour until 1990.
- See also
In Germany today the general officers of the Bundespolizei wear double-wide Lampasses in deep green.
Historical examples
- Red double-wide lampasses of the Wuerttemberg 3rd Kavalery-Regiment, 1825.
- Red double-wide lampasses of the Prussian General officers.
- Field Marshal Sir Henry Evelyn Wood VC, GCB, GCMG with gold-lampasses.
- Mounted officer with red lampasses.
- Friedrich Wilhelm III with red double-lampasses.
- Soviet marshals, Zhukov and Rokossovsky in 1945.
Lampasses today
Lampasses are worn even today in a large number of national armed forces on dress uniform, full dress uniform, or duty uniform of general officers. The gold-coloured lampasses of the US-Cavalry is also well known.
See also
Sources / references
- BROCKHAUS Encyclopaedia in 24 Volumes, volume 13: 3-7653-3673-4, 2001, P. 27. (in German)
- Word and tradition in the German Army (de: Heer), by Transfeldt – v. Brand – Quenstedt, 6th increased edition, Hamburg 11 H.G. Schulz 1967, p. 55/§76, Lampasse