Legend of the Eight Samurai
Legend of the Eight Samurai (里見八犬伝, Satomi Hakken-den) is a 1983 Japanese historical martial arts fantasy film directed by Kinji Fukasaku. The script is adapted from Toshio Kamata's 1982 novel Shin Satomi Hakkenden (新・里見八犬伝), a loose reworking of the epic serial Nansō Satomi Hakkenden by Kyokutei Bakin.[1][2]
| Legend of the Eight Samurai | |
|---|---|
 Theatrical release poster | |
| Directed by | Kinji Fukasaku |
| Produced by | Haruki Kadokawa |
| Written by | Toshio Kamata Kinji Fukasaku |
| Starring | Hiroko Yakushimaru Hiroyuki Sanada Sonny Chiba |
| Music by | John O'Banion
|
| Cinematography | Seizō Sengen |
| Distributed by | Toei |
Release date | December 10, 1983 (Japan) |
Running time | 136 minutes |
| Country | Japan |
| Language | Japanese |
Synopsis
The story follows Princess Shizu (Hiroko Yakushimaru), her family slain and on the run from her enemies. As she escapes she is found by the vagabond Shinbei (Hiroyuki Sanada), before being rescued from her pursuers by Dōsetsu (Sonny Chiba). He tells her the legend of a curse on her family, and of eight beads that identify eight dog-warriors who can lift it, of which he and his companion are two. To defeat the evil queen Tamazusa (Mari Natsuki) who killed her family, they must find all eight. But Shinbei hears of Princess Shizu's identity, and vows to collect the reward for capturing her.
Cast
- Hiroko Yakushimaru as Princess Shizu
- Hiroyuki Sanada as Inue Shinbee Masashi
- Sonny Chiba as Inuyama Dōsetsu Tadatomo
- Minori Terada as Inumura Daikaku Masanori
- Masaki Kyomoto as Inuzuka Shino Moritaka
- Etsuko Shihomi as Inusaka Keno Tanetomo
- Takuya Fukuhara as Inukawa Sōsuke Yoshitō
- Shunsuke Kariya as Inuta Kobungo Yasuyori
- Kenji Ohba as Inukai Genpachi Nobufuchi
- Keiko Matsuzaka as Princess Fuse
- Mari Natsuki as Tamazusa
- Yūki Meguro as Hikita Gonnokami Motofuji
- Nagare Hagiwara as Yōnosuke
- Mamako Yoneyama as Funamushi
- Akira Shioji as Genjin
- Tatsuo Endō as Mayuroku
- Nana Okada as Hamaji
- Akira Hamada as Akushirō
Staff
| Producers
Original Work, Written and Directed by |
Haruki Kadokawa, Masao Sato, Hiroshi Sugawara, Izumi Toyoshima
Toshio Kamata, Kinji Fukasaku |
| Photography | Seizo Sendamoto |
| Art Director
Lighting Sound Editor Assistant Director Kudo Scripter |
Riki Imamura
Mitsuo Watanabe Teruhiko Arakawa Isamu Ichida Yoshinori Matsunaga Toshio Sugawara Misae Tanaka |
| Assistants to the Crew | Ichiro Higa
Minoru Danjo Kiyoshi Suzuki Teruyuki Tamura Katsumi Yanagishima Akira Yamamoto Yuji Tanaka Kiyomi Yamagishi Norihiko Kuroda Motoichi Ichikawa Takashi Yamazaki Muteo Komine Akira Ono Hidemitsu Yamazaki Kyoko Beya Seiichi Yamazaki Masayuki Tanaka Masakazu Takami Miho Tamura |
| Art
Sound Effects |
Akira Takahashi
Minoru Nagata |
| Apparatus
Decoration Backgrounds Costume Beauty Haircut Stills Acting Affairs Progress |
Kimihisa Miura, Junkichi Wada, Eizo Kadokawa
Genzo Watanabe, Osamu Kubota, Nobumasa Ohba Nishimura Saburo Mamoru Mori, Ken Toyonaka, Takeshi Yamazaki Seiichi Torii, Kiyokazu Nakamura Riko Shiratori, Rumi Fukumoto Issei Endo Fumio Terauchi Koji Takino |
| Dance choreography
Waraku Whistle Special Costumes Design Special make Illustration Picture scroll making Action setting Propaganda Production advertisement Music Director Music Producer Original soundtrack planning and Production Sale |
Xie Sue
Toshio Nakamoto Mikako Akao Goda Takihide Mayumi Nihei, Masahiro Yotsuka, Miyo Tsuda, Misato Takeuchi, Yu Ito Nishiguchi Shiro Makoto Nishida JAC command, Ryo Nakamuta Toei Western Movie Advertising Room Kaoru Sugita NOBODY, Masahide Sakuma, Hiroyuki Namba Tadao Takakuwa and Hikaru Ishikawa Kadokawa Records Toshiba EMI |
| Miniatures Staff | Special Effects Research Laboratory |
| Practical Effects
Art Photography Production Lighting Assistant Director Scripter Girl Device Gunpowder Photography Assistant Lighting Assistant |
Subaru Suzuki, Eiji Shirakuma
Tetsuzo Osawa, Yuji Matsubara Masachi Takahashi Yutaka Suzuki Yoji Okamoto Yoshihiro Tomamechi Yasuko Nakano Nobuo Kajitani, Hatsuo Ozawa Ohira Gunpowder Masamichi Hori, Takeshi Kitamura, Junji Ama, Yosaku Shimizu Shogo Senbon, Shoichi Mera, Isao Hayashi |
| VFX Crew | Den Film Effects
Toho Visual & Art |
| Video Compositing | Higashidori ECG System |
| Visual Effects
Optical Photography Special Effects Supervisor |
Minoru Nakano, Takeshi Miyanishi
Hiroshi Onodera, Akira Furuyama, Koichi Sugizawa Kazuo Sagawa |
| System Manager
Technical Director System Engineer Camera VTR |
Hiroshi Yamamoto
Takao Shimazaki Taichi Miyamoto Hiroshi Kondo Ryo Maeoka |
| Chief of Operations
Special Thanks Film Processing Made in Association with |
Isao Nagaoka
Aso National Park Management Office, Kyoto Daikakuji IMAGICA Toei Kyoto Art Center |
| Technical Co-operation
Special Effects Director Filmed at Produced by |
Far East Continental Co., Ltd,
Nobuo Yajima Kinji Fukasaku Toei Kyoto Studio Haruki Kadokawa Office |
Production
Adaptation
The film preserves little of the plot or characterization, and none of the feel of the Bakin original. Instead it builds on the basic template – collecting a band of warriors together to accomplish a task, better known from films such as Kurosawa's Seven Samurai. While some of the back story and key elements like the beads remain, even the eight dog brothers are substantially changed, to the extent of Keno's feminine disguise becoming actual womanhood.
Effects
Fantastical elements in the film are brought to life with a combination of props, wire work, and post-production special effects. While the best of these like the eight glowing beads work well, others such as the rubber giant flying snake have aged less gracefully. The film version maintains the ero-guro elements of Kamata's book, including a nude blood-bathing rejuvenation scene.
Score
The colorful film score features a mixture of synthesizers and "real" strings produced by Nobody, and a couple of power ballads performed by John O'Banion: Satomi Hakkenden, composed by Joey Carbone and written by Kathi Pinto, and Hakkenshi no Tēma (White Light) (八剣士のテーマ), composed by Joey Carbone and Richie Zito, written by David Palmer. An LP of the music was released by Eastworld, product id WTP-90258.
Reception
Legend of the Eight Samurai was the number one Japanese film on the domestic market in 1984, earning ¥2.3 billion in distribution income.[3]
Versions
Various English releases have been sold since the 1980s under the title Legend of the Eight Samurai, or Legend of Eight Samurai. An English dubbed version was released with some script modifications; and in 2005 an uncut, English subtitled version of the film was released. In 2012 the film was released on Blu-ray in Japan as part of the "Kadokawa Blu-ray Collection". On May 5, 2005, Digiview Entertainment released the English dub version of the film on DVD. It was on sale for $1, in many places like Wal-Mart, Dollar Store, etc.
References
- "Doberman Deka". kotobank. Retrieved 31 December 2019.
- "里見八犬伝". Kinema Junpo. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
- "Kako haikyū shūnyū jōi sakuhin 1984-nen" (in Japanese). Motion Picture Producers Association of Japan. Retrieved 4 February 2011.
External links
- Legend of the Eight Samurai at IMDb
- (in Japanese) Legend of the Eight Samurai at the Japanese Movie Database
Reviews
- thegline.com
- Review Hong Kong Digital
- Thompson, Nathaniel (2006). DVD Delirium: The International Guide to Weird and Wonderful Films on DVD; Volume 3. Godalming, England: FAB Press. pp. 333–335. ISBN 1-903254-40-X.