Lika Yanko

Lika Yanko (Лика Янко; March 19, 1928 – June 22, 2001) was a Bulgarian artist of Aromanian heritage, daughter of Aromanians immigrants from Grabova, Albania. Her paintings are renowned for their abstract nature and their use of found materials. [1]

Lika Yanko
Born(1928-03-19)March 19, 1928
Sofia, Kingdom of Bulgaria
DiedJune 22, 2001(2001-06-22) (aged 73)
Sofia, Republic of Bulgaria
NationalityBulgarian
EducationNational Academy of Arts
Known forPainting
MovementNational Academy of Arts
AwardsSofia Award (1989)

Biography

Lika Yanko was born in Bulgaria's capital, Sofia, in 1928.[2]

She studied at the French College in Sofia, where she was exposed to artists as Paul Cézanne, Vincent van Gogh, Paul Gauguin, who influenced her art.[3] In 1946 she joined the National Academy of Arts studying painting in the classes of Prof. Dechko Uzunov and Prof. Iliya Petrov, but she did not graduate. At the time, her work was met with criticism and resistances both from state authorities and the aesthetic preferences of her professors and other contemporary painters.[4]

Her paintings are frequently colorful, although the white color is predominant or easily notable because, according to the Lika, this is the color of God. Her canvases often encapsulate beads, buttons, hemp ropes, nuts, glass, pebbles.[2]

Her first solo exhibition was in Sofia in 1967 but paintings were branded as avant-garde and the show was banned several days after it opened.[2] Yanko continued to paint but did not exhibited her canvases until 1981, when she was invited for an exhibition personally by Lyudmila Zhivkova. In the mid-1970s and later in the 80s her paintings began to be bought by foreign embassies and received the attention of European galleries. In 1989 she received the Sofia Award.[5]

Yanko had only 7 exhibitions during her lifetime.[6] She died on June 22, 2001 in Sofia from pneumonia, only a few days after the opening of her last exhibition, in the Cavallet Gallery in Varna.[7]


References

  1. "Lika Yanko's sacral world". www.bnr.bg. Retrieved 2020-03-07.
  2. Tsankova, Diana. "Lika Yanko – God breathes behind the whiteness of her works". Radio Bulgaria. Retrieved 3 November 2017.
  3. "Lika Yanko 50 since the first solo exhibition of Lika Yanko". Nuance Art Gallery. Retrieved 6 November 2017.
  4. "Lika Yanko (1928-2001)". Nuance Art Gallery. Retrieved 2020-03-07.
  5. "Lika Yanko (1932-2001)". artprice.bg. Retrieved 6 November 2017.
  6. Krumova, Lucy. "Лика Янко не се разделя с любимите си картини". Стандарт. Retrieved 6 November 2017.
  7. "Lika Yanko 50 since the first solo exhibition of Lika Yanko 13 of September - 8 of October 2017". Nuance Art Gallery. 2017-09-01. Retrieved 2020-03-07.
  • Content in this edit is translated from the existing Bulgarian Wikipedia article at bg:Лика Янко; see its history for attribution.
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